1、届高三上学期开学考试试题英语2019 届高三上学期开学考试英语试题(时间:120 分钟;满分:150 分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一 小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man want to do?A. Fly a kite. B. Go to the park C. Play on the Internet2. Wh
2、at will the girl buy this evening?A. Sunglasses. B. A scarf. C. Gloves.3. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Take a taxi B. Walk to the hotel. C. Ask some one else for help.4. Who is the woman probably?A. A hotel clerk. B. A police officer. C. The mans wife.5. What are the speakers mainly tal
3、king about?A. A birthday party. B. New Years gifts. C. The mans parents.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选,并标出试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每 小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6. How does the man probably feel?A. Excited. B. Ner
4、vous C. Regretful7. What will the man do next? A. Talk to Samantha.B. Dance with the woman.C. Attend a graduation ceremony.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。8. What will the man do with his girlfriend on Valentines Day?A. Go to a movie. B. Go to a concert. C. Eat at a nice restaurant.9. According to the woman, wha
5、t would be a special gift?A. A song. B. A poem. C. A piece of jewelry.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10. How does the man want his hair cut?A. All off the back. B. All off the sides. C. A little off the top and sides.11. What did the man complain about? A. The towel was too dirty.B. The woman cut his ear by
6、 accident. C. The woman got shampoo in his eyes.12. Why cant the man complain directly to the manager? A. He is on vacation.B. He is out to lunch.C. He is dealing with another customer.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13. Who is the woman?A. The boys aunt. B. The boys mother. C. The boys grandmother.14. What
7、did the woman enjoy doing when she was young?A. Playing with a cat. B. Doing art projects. C. Taking photographs.15. What can we know about the boy?A. He is shy. B. He likes to paint. C. He doesnt have many friends.16. What does the woman imply about her husband? A. The boy looks just like him.B. He
8、 held the boy before she did.C. He would be pleased with the boy.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17. Where will visitors go on the first day of the tour?A. Arches National Park. B. Temple Square. C. Goblin Valley.18. What do we know about Little Wild Horse Canyon? A. Its very narrow.B. Its in northern Utah.
9、C. It was formed from an earthquake.19. What is included in the tour?A. Entrance fees. B. Three meals a day. C. Transportation in Utah.20. When can you make a reservation for the tour?A. Two weeks in advance. B. A week in advance. C. Four days in advance.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分
10、 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。APacific Science Center GuideVisit Pacific Science Centers StoreDont forget to stop by Pacific Science Centers Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or souvenir to remember your visit. The store is located(位于) upstairs
11、 in Building 3 right next to the Laser Dome.Hungry?Our exhibits will feed your mind, but what about your body? Our caf offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials. The caf is located upstairs in Building1 and is open daily until one hour Pacific Science Center
12、 closes.Rental InformationLockers are available to store any belongs during your visit. The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance. ID required.Support Pacific Scie
13、nce CenterSince 1962, Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion( 热 情 ) for discovery and lifelong learning in science, math and technology. Today, Pacific Science Center serves more than1.3 million people a year and brings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and community events
14、all over Washington State. Its an amazing accomplishment and one we cannot achieve without generous support from individuals, corporations, and other social organizations. Visit pacificsciencecenter.org to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center.21. Where can you buy a souvenir at P
15、acific Science Center?A. In Building 1. B. In Building 3.C. At the Laser Dome. D. At the Denny Way entrance.22. What does Pacific Science Center do for schools?A. Train science teachers. B. Distribute science books.C. Inspire scientific research. D. Take science to the classroom.23. What is the purp
16、ose of the last part of the text?A. To encourage donations. B. To advertise coming events.C. To introduce special exhibits. D. To tell about the Centers history.BI work with Volunteers for Wildlife, a rescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in Locust Valley. Trying to help injured, dis
17、placed or sick creatures can be heartbreaking; survival is never certain. However, when it works, it is simply beautiful.I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown. She had found a young owl( 猫头鹰) on theground. When I arrived, I saw a 2-to 3-week-old owl. It had already been placed in a carrier
18、for safety.I examined the chick(雏鸟) and it seemed fine. If I could locate the nest, I might have been ableto put it back, but no luck. My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree.The homeowner was very helpful. A wire basket was found. I put some pine branches into the basket to mak
19、e this nest safe and comfortable. I placed the chick in the nest, and it quickly calmed down.Now all that was needed were the parents, but they were absent. I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams of owl chicks. These advertise the presence of chicks to adults; they might also encoura
20、ge our chick to start calling as well. I gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home to see what news the night might bring.A nervous night to be sure, but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all! The homeowner called to say that the parents had responded to the recordings
21、. I drove over and saw the chick in the nest looking healthy and active. And it was accompanied in the nest by the greatest sight of all LUNCH! The parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so.24. What is unavoidable in the authors rescue work according to paragraph 1?A. Efforts
22、made in vain. B. Getting injured in his work.C. Feeling uncertain about his future. D. Creatures forced out of their homes.25. Why was the author called to Muttontown?A. To rescue a woman. B. To take care of a woman. C. To look at a baby owl. D. To cure a young owl.26. What made the chick calm down?
23、A. A new nest. B. Some food. C. A recording. D. Its parents.27. How would the author feel about the outcome of the event?A. Its unexpected. B. Its beautiful.C. Its humorous. D. Its discouraging.CSome of the worlds most famous musicians recently gathered in Paris and New Orleans to celebrate the firs
24、t annual International Jazz Day. UNESCO( United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) recently set April 30 as a day to raise awareness of jazz music, itssignificance, and its potential as a unifying(联合) voice across cultures.Despite the celebrations, though, in the U.S. the jaz
25、z audience continues to shrink and grow older, and the music has failed to connect with younger generations.Its Jason Morans job to help change that. As the Kennedy Centers artistic adviser for jazz, Moran hopes to widen the audience for jazz, make the music more accessible, and preserve its history
26、 and culture.“Jazz seems like its not really a part of the American appetite,” Moran tells National Public Radios reporter Neal Conan. “What Im hoping to accomplish is that my generation and younger start to reconsider and understand that jazz is not black and white anymore. Its actually color, and
27、its actually digital.”Moran says one of the problems with jazz today is that the entertainment aspect of the music has been lost. “The music cant be presented today the way it was in 1908 or 1958. It has to continue to move, because the way the world works is not the same,” says Moran.Last year, Mor
28、an worked on a project that arranged Fats Wallers music for a dance party, “just to kind of put it back in the mind that Waller is dance music as much as it is concert music,” saysMoran. “For me, its the recontextualization. In music, where does the emotion( 情感) lie? Are we,as humans, gaining any in
29、sight(感悟) on how talk about ourselves and how something as abstract as a Charlie Parker record gets us into a dialogue about our emotions and our thoughts? Sometimes we lose sight that the music has a wider context,” says Moran, “so I want to continue those dialogues.Those are the things I want to f
30、oster.”28. Why did UNESCO set April 30 as International Jazz Day?A. To remember the birth of jazz. B. To protect cultural diversity.C. To encourage people to study music. D. To recognize the value of jazz.29. What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 3 refer to?A. Jazz becoming more accessib
31、le. B. The production of jazz growing faster. C. Jazz being less popular with the young. D. The jazz audience becoming larger.30. What can we infer about Morans opinion on jazz?A. It will disappear gradually. B. It remains black and white. C. It should keep up with the times. D. It changes every 50
32、years.31. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Exploring the Future of Jazz B. The Rise and Fall of JazzC. The Story of a Jazz Musician D. Celebrating the Jazz DayDA build-it-yourself solar still(蒸馏器)is one of the best ways to obtain drinking water in areas where the liquid is not readily available. Developed by two doctors in the U.S. Department of Agriculture, i
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