1、复习方略版高考英语人教版通用课时作业五 必修1 Unit 5 Nelson Mandelaa modern hero温馨提示: 此套题为Word版,请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴,调节合适的观看比例,答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。课时提升作业(五)必修1 Unit 5. 单项填空1. (2013西安模拟)Because of the intense competition, the company has to raise handset subsidies(电话津贴)to keep customers as a. A. reward B. prizeC. award D. resu
2、lt2. During enjoying the Mid-autumn Festival, celebrating the harvest is an important reason, but ofimportance is the whole familys get-together. A. fair B. reasonable C. equal D. proper3. (2013南宁模拟)My daughter, all kinds of meat, would not like to eat any vegetable, which worries me a lot. A. devot
3、ed to B. addicted toC. accustomed to D. exposed to4. (2013大同模拟)Mike often attempts to escapewhenever he breaks traffic regulations. A. having been fined B. to have been finedC. to be fined D. being fined5. (2013宁波模拟)In time we reached a stagewe had more young readers than old ones. A. where B. how C
4、. who D. which6. Shortly after two bombs were exploded on Thursday in the Pakistani city, the mayor went to the spot tothe matter himself. A. turn to B. see toC. set to D. refer to7. (2013南阳模拟)For all these years I have been working for others. Im hoping Ill _my own business someday. A. turn up B. f
5、ix upC. set up D. make up8. (2013新余模拟)Its important to learn to take a positive attitudelife when you aretrouble. A. to; under B. of; inC. to; in D. with; in9. you talk to someone or write a message, you show your skills to others. A. At times B. Some timeC. Every time D. The time10. (2013南昌模拟)The g
6、overnor wasby the press for failing to keep a campaign promise. A. destroyed B. beatenC. fought D. attacked11. (2013绵阳模拟)you eat the correct foodsbe able to keep fit and stay healthy. A. Only if; will you B. Only if; you willC. Unless; will you D. Unless; you will12. Edible oil(食用油)safety is a subje
7、ctwe have argued for a long time. A. of which B. with whichC. about which D. into which13. (2013衡阳模拟)After the government forces were defeated, the insurgents(反叛者). A. come into being B. come into useC. come into effect D. come into power14. Can you tell me when he wasand what he is doing at present
8、? A. out of order B. out of workC. out of question D. out of season15. (2013南阳模拟)I paid a visit to him, the great scientist was doing an experiment in the lab. A. For the first time B. The first timeC. By the time D. It was the first time. 完形填空Everyone has had an event that has changed his or her li
9、fe. Mine was the1of my little brother, Matthew. My whole life2with his birth, but sometimes change can be a(n)3thing, even when its not expected. When my4first told me that they were having a baby and I would be an older brother, I was full of emotions. I was5and sad at the same time. My whole life
10、was going to change and I wasnt sure6I was ready. Back then, I did not know what a positive impact this7would have on my life. When Matthew was born I could not stop8. There, lying in bed, was this little “creature” . Not until I picked him up did I9the weight of his life on my shoulders, 10the weig
11、ht of the effect I would have on him. I11felt I had more responsibility, and I was ready to do anything for my little brother. My whole family took12of him, even the cat, and life was somewhat peaceful during those first few weeks. When my13went out for the first time in months, I fed him14. It was
12、just as satisfying for me as for Matthew. I was there15he rolled over for the first time, and I was there when he16his first steps. I saw his first tooth come in, and I will soon see his first tooth17. I helped feed him his first solid food and I18him say his first word “momma” . He called me “Donad
13、an” 19Jonathan. At least he was20an effort to talk to me. I am too pleased to see him growing up happily. 1. A. death B. birth C. growth D. development2. A. changed B. ruined C. passed D. improved3. A. ordinary B. special C. bad D. good4. A. friends B. neighboursC. relatives D. parents5. A. worried
14、B. disappointedC. happy D. friendly6. A. if B. that C. what D. why7. A. affair B. matterC. event D. business8. A. shaking B. cryingC. smiling D. playing9. A. have B. feelC. find D. discover10. A. or B. so C. thus D. and11. A. happily B. luckilyC. immediately D. surprisingly12. A. place B. careC. cha
15、rge D. advantage13. A. mother B. fatherC. sister D. brother14. A. cakes B. bread C. vegetables D. milk15. A. before B. after C. when D. while16. A. walked B. watched C. forced D. took17. A. come out B. turn outC. fall out D. pick out18. A. witnessed B. heardC. noticed D. taught19. A. because of B. i
16、nstead ofC. in place of D. in spite of20. A. making B. determiningC. trying D. giving. 阅读理解(2013阜新模拟)The advice offered from any other 82-year-olds might have made young people yawn and roll their eyes. But when former South African president Nelson Mandela advised two dozen local youth leaders in L
17、os Angeles to take education seriously, his audience was listening. The famed old man said to the young people that if they expected to improve the lives of others in the future, they must work at improving their own lives now. “Education is one of the most important weapons you have, ” Mandela advi
18、sed. “It will place you in a far better position to serve yourself and your community. ” “The point is, he was young once and rebellious once and he kept his dream alive, just as you each have dreams, ” explained South Africas ambassador to the United States, Sheila Sisulu, as she introduced Mandela
19、 to the young crowd. Asked for specific advice about changing society by 21-year-old Ahmed Younis, Mandela suggested that somehow helping arouse more American interest in foreign affairs might be a start. “There is an impression that Americans, in general, have not followed international development
20、s properly, ” Mandela said. “Im not making that statement myself, but there are serious political analysts who say Americans are not well informed as to what has happened in the world. ” 22-year-old Omari Trice said Mandela left him full of enthusiasm. “Hes a person who set the tone for an entire na
21、tion, ” said Trice. “You come away feeling you need to be a superman in order to get things done. ” (230W)1. From the passage, we can conclude that American youth. A. are willing to accept the advice from world-famous leadersB. usually think that advice from old people is not worth consideringC. hav
22、e a good understanding of the oldD. have no intention to improve the lives of others2. Nelson Mandela makes the point in his speech that American youth leaders should. A. improve their own livesB. go to college for better educationC. put more importance on educationD. become interested in foreign af
23、fairs3. What Sheila Sisulu said suggested that. A. Nelson Mandela never lost hope in his lifeB. she was especially troublesome when youngC. Nelson Mandela was quite different from American youth when youngD. American youth should be no more rebellious4. From what Trice said, we can know that. A. he
24、was greatly impressed and encouraged by Mandelas speechB. he thought little of Mandelas speechC. he must be a superman in order to change societyD. hell be more interested in international development【语篇随练】1. 将阅读理解中的句子翻译成汉语(1)The famed old man said to the young people that if they expected to improv
25、e the lives of others in the future, they must work at improving their own lives now. 【译】_(2)It will place you in a far better position to serve yourself and your community. 【译】_2. 用30个词左右概括阅读理解文章大意_答案解析.1.【解析】选A。句意: 由于竞争激烈, 这家公司只好提高电话津贴作为奖赏来留住顾客。reward “回报, 奖赏” ; prize “奖品, 奖金” ; award “奖品, 奖状” ; r
26、esult “结果” 。2.【解析】选C。考查形容词辨析。句意: 在欢度中秋节时, 庆祝丰收是一个重要的原因, 但是全家团聚同样重要。fair “公平的” ; reasonable “有道理的” ; equal “相等的” ; proper “合适的” 。3.【解析】选B。考查短语意义辨析。句意: 我的女儿酷爱吃各种肉, 不愿意吃任何蔬菜, 这让我很担忧。be devoted to奉献于, 献身于; be addicted to沉溺于, 溺爱; be accustomed to习惯于; be exposed to暴露在之中。4.【解析】选D。考查非谓语动词。句意: 迈克每次违反交通规则的时候,
27、 他都试图逃避惩罚。动词escape后接动词时要用v. -ing形式, 不接不定式。fine是及物动词, 意为 “罚款” , 需用被动语态。5.【解析】选A。考查stage后定语从句的关系词。句意: 最终我们到了一个新读者比老读者多的阶段。在定语从句中缺少地点状语, 故选where。【知识拓展】小心 “抽象地点” 名词(1)误导原因一般情况下position, situation, stage, job等词并不表地点; 表 “地点” 的名词通常是比较明显地含地点意义的名词, 如factory, farm, school等。(2)去伪存真当position, situation, stage,
28、job等词在句中表示抽象的地点, 且其后的定语从句中又缺少地点状语时, 应用where引导定语从句。(3)思维定势当上述抽象的地点名词作先行词时, 若定语从句中缺少主语或宾语, 则使用which或that。如上述题干作如下改动, 答案便选D。In time we reached a stagewas of vital importance to our reading. 6.【解析】选B。考查短语动词辨析。句意: 周四两颗炸弹在巴基斯坦的城市爆炸后不久, 市长就赶到现场, 亲自处理这件事情。turn to求助于; see to负责, 处理; set to毅然开始做; refer to谈及, 参考。根据句意, 故选B。7.【解析】选C。考查动词短语辨析。句意: 这些年来我一直为别人工作, 我希望有一天可以开创自己的事业。set up “设立; 创立” , 符合句意。turn up “出现” ; fix up “安装” ; make up “编造” 。8.【解析】选C。句意: 当你处于困境中时, 学会对生活保持乐观的态度是很重要的。名词
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