1、牛津译林版高中英语必修1 Unit 2 Grammar and usage 教案2019-2020年牛津译林版高中英语必修1 Unit 2 Grammar and usage 教案 Target language1. 重点词汇和短语nursery, rhythm, recite, run out of2. Ability goals 能力目标Enable the students to learn to use the subjunctive mood. 3. Learning ability goals 学能目标Help the students learn how to use the s
2、ubjunctive mood. Teaching important & difficult pointsThe subjunctive mood. Teaching methods Task-based activities. Teaching aids A computer and a projector. Teaching procedures & ways StepGrammar FocusTalk about “subjunctive mood”.T: During the previous periods, we learned a lot about nursery rhyme
3、s for which we practiced a lot on the “if I .” pattern. The “If I .” poem works so well because it allows you to follow one of the first rules of writing: Write about the things you know. Write about something that you feel very strongly about. Next we are going to talk about the “if” pattern.Show t
4、he following to the students.虚拟情况条件句结果主句(1)与过去事实相反If +主语 + had + 过去分词主语 + would (should, could, might) + have + 过去分词(2)与现在事实相反If + 主语 + 动词过去式(be 用were)主语 + would (should, could, might) + 动词原形(3)与将来事实相反If +主语+should / were to主语 + would (should, could, might)+ 动词原形(4)错综时间条件句(即主从句表示不同时间的动作)根据句义采用不同时态As
5、k the students to read the following examples repeatedly. (1) If anything had happened, he would have let her know. I should have talked to mother if I had thought of it. If I had been less cautious I might have been wiser.If it had not been for Margaret, I might not have understood.No doubt I could
6、 have earned something if I had really meant to.He did everything for me that my father could have done if he had lived. (2) If wishes were horses, beggars would ride.If I were you, Id go to night school. If we were men, wed be doing something decent now. I tell you, you wouldnt be anywhere at all i
7、f it werent for Ruth. Indeed, if there were anything to tell, I would tell it to you.If you had your choice, where would you go?Would you mind very much if I asked you to do something?If he went, would you go too?I think it would be much better if you got a job.Wouldnt it be better if you made an ap
8、pointment to see him at the office?(3) I thought if you were to speak to him, it would carry more weight. But if she were to lose her place they would be ruined.Im sure youd be the first to be sorry if anything was to happen to him.If they were to hear you talking, theyd think you were a school teac
9、her. I should be most happy to go down with you if I should not be in the way. If it should be necessary, I could come at six. (4) If it hadnt been for the doctors care, I should not be speaking to you now.I think we should have been told if there was anything up. If youd listened to me, you wouldnt
10、 be in such trouble now.Then ask the students to do the exercises in the workbook. T: As for the subjunctive mood, we usually have the above structures. The only thing to do is to decide which pattern we should use. Now do Exercises 2, 3 and 4 on Page 51. Step II HomeworkAsk the students to do the t
11、ask in PROJECT.附 件1. 虚拟语气 主要用于条件状语从句,其他从句或口语中。1) 虚拟语气在条件状语从句中情况从句动词形式主句中动词形式与现在相反were过去式动词过去式助动词 + v.would / should / could / might + v.If he were rich, he would buy the house. If Mary found the book, she would bring it to you. We could ask her if she were here.与过去事实相反had + ppwould / should / could
12、/ might + have + ppIf he had seen you yesterday, he would have asked you about it.If you had come earlier, you might have caught the train. I should have called you if I had known your telephone number.与将来事实相反should / were towould / should / could / might + v.If I should fail, I would do it again.If
13、 the sun were to rise in the west, I would not marry him.2) 虚拟语气在主语从句中句型(1):表“做某事是必要的或重要的”(should应该,将要)It is necessary / natural / imperative / important / proper / urgent that + S + should + v. / v. / be + ppIt is necessary that he take the examination. It is proper that she refuse the offer.句型(2):
14、表“情绪活动方面的主观看法” (should居然,竟然)It is a pity / strange / surprising / wonderful / no wonder / funny / a matter of regret that + S+ should + v. / v.It is strange that she should marry such a man. It is a pity that the boy should be so proud.句型(3):It is desired / ordered / requested / suggested / proposed
15、 / arranged / has been decided that + S + should + v. / v.It is suggested that a meeting should be held. It was arranged that they leave the following week.It has been decided that the meeting be put off till next Saturday.3)虚拟语气在宾语从句中句型(1): wish + 宾语从句(不可能实现的愿望)wish + S + 过去式(现在)wish + S + had + pp(过去)wish + S + could / would / should / might + v.(将来)I wish I were rich. I wish I had been in Hong Kong last year. We wish he would speak English.句型(2):表“建议、要求、坚持、命令”等动词后的宾语从句中 (should将做,该做)S + require / request / recommend / propose / or
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