湖南省常德市初中学业水平考试英语模拟试题.docx

1、湖南省常德市初中学业水平考试英语模拟试题2021年湖南省常德市初中学业水平考试英语模拟试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、阅读单选 One day an Indian went to see his doctor. The doctor looked him over and said, Medicine wont help you. You must have a good rest. Go to a quiet country place for a month, go to bed early, drink milk, walk a lot, and smoke only one c

2、igar (雪茄) a day.A month later, the Indian came to see the doctor again. How are you? said the doctor, Im glad to see you again. You look much younger. Oh, doctor, I feel quite well now, said the Indian. I had a good rest. I went to bed early. I drank a lot of milk. I walked a lot. You certainly help

3、ed me. But you told me to smoke one cigar a day, and that almost killed me at first. It was not easy to begin smoking at my age.1One day an Indian_.Awent to see a friend Bfelt very tired Cwasnt feeling well2When the Indian came to see the doctor again, _.Ahe felt quite wellBthe doctor wasnt freeCthe

4、 doctor looked him over again3The Indian told the doctor that_.Ahe liked doing all those thingsBhe almost killed himCone cigar a day was very difficult at the beginning4From the story we can guess_.Athe Indian was a young man Bthe Indian would go on smoking Cthe doctor wasnt very careful It was rain

5、ing heavily as I was walking up the hill towards the station at six oclock on a Saturday morning. At this early hour there wasnt much traffic and there werent many people. Just as I was crossing the road near the top of the hill, a car came around the corner. It was traveling very fast. Suddenly it

6、hit a lamp post (路灯柱) and turned over.I ran to the car to help the driver at once. He was badly hurt and there was a lot of blood on his face. A young woman hurried into the station and phoned for an ambulance (救护车) while I took care of the driver. Many people came to see what happened. A policeman

7、arrived a few minutes later and asked me a lot of questions about the accident. After a while the ambulance arrived and the driver was sent to the hospital.On Monday morning I went to the hospital to see the man. The doctor told me that he was much better, and he would leave the hospital after a few

8、 days rest.5Where did the accident happen?ANear the school. BNear the top of the hill. CIn the school.6What happened to the driver?AHis car hit a lamp post. BHis car turned over. CBoth A and B7Who hurried into the station and phoned for an ambulance?AA young woman. BA policeman. CThe writer.8What di

9、d the policeman do?AHe took the driver away.BHe sent the driver to the hospital.CHe asked the writer a lot of questions. The worlds oldest message in a bottle has been found on a beach in Western Australia.A couple found the 134-year-old bottle. At first, Tonya, the wife, regarded it as rubbish. But

10、 she thought it was beautiful and might look good on the bookshelf. So she picked it up. Inside she found a piece of paper. The message dated back to 12 June 1886 and it was written in German. We are really lucky. It wont get better than this, said Kym, the husband.Some experts at the German Naval O

11、bservatory said the bottle had been thrown into the sea from the German ship Paula, as it crossed the Indian Ocean, 950 km from the Australian beach. At that time, German ships were doing a 69-years experiment (实验). To know more about ocean currents (洋流), thousands of bottles were thrown into the se

12、a. In each bottle. there was a piece of paper with the ships location, the date and the name of the ship. The previous (先前的) record for the oldest message in a bottle was 108 years.9Where did the couple find the bottle?AIn Germany. BIn America. CIn Australia.10Why did Tonya pick up the bottle?ABecau

13、se she knew it had a long history.BBecause she thought it was beautiful.CBecause she wanted to throw it away.11Why did people in the German ships throw the bottles into the sea?ABecause they wanted to know more about ocean currents.BBecause they wanted to ask for help.CBecause they wanted to play so

14、me jokes.12What can we learn from the passage?AKym and Tonya are ship experts.BKym was worried after he got the bottle.CThe bottle Tonya found was from the ship Paula. Once upon a time, a hippo (河马) lived in a river next to a big tree.One day, a bird came and nested (筑巢) in the tree. The songs of th

15、e bird filled the hippo with so much envy (羡慕) that he couldnt think of anything else. Every day he would think why he wasnt born to be a bird even though the bird told him many times he was so lucky to be so big and such a good swimmer.Finally, the hippo made up his mind that he would come out of t

16、he river, climb the tree and start singing. However, when he tried to climb the tree, it was very clear that the hippo didnt have wings, nor claws (爪子) to climb with.Realizing that he would never climb up the tree, he angrily hit the tree until it came crashing to the ground. Then he stepped onto th

17、e leaves of the fallen tree, and began singing.Unfortunately, hippos cant sing, either. All that came from his mouth were terrible noises, and when the other animals heard this, they all came around to make fun of the hippo.He was so ashamed (羞耻的) of this. He also felt bad about having knocked the t

18、ree over. He used all his strength to raise the tree back up again, and looked after it until it completely recovered (康复).13The hippo envied the bird because _.Ahe could fly high Bhe could build a nest Che could sing well14After reading this passage, we know _.Athe hippo tried to do something again

19、st his natureBThe story happened on an autumn dayCthe writer is telling us a true story15The hippo in this story _.Awas happy all the timeBcorrected his mistake when he realized itCdid not respect (尊重) his friends.16From the passage, we can infer that the hippo would _after such an experience.Abe a

20、good singer Bbe good at climbing trees Cstop envying the bird If youre ready to add more physical activity (体育运动) to your life, here are some tips (建议).Make physical activity of your routine, like brushing your teeth or going to work. Try biking to work at least once a week, using the stairs more of

21、ten, or walking to some places near home. But talk to your doctor before you start an exercise routine, especially if you havent been very active or have health problems.Walking is one of the best fitness (健康) activities. To keep up a routine, you can walk with family members, friends or pets. Count

22、 your steps with a step counter (计数器). You can buy one at a sporting goods store. If you dont have time for one 30-minute walk, break it into three 10-minute walks.Find an activity that you enjoy, and stay with it. Change it with other activities so you dont get bored. For example, walk three days a

23、 week, and swim or bike on the other days. Join a volleyball or basketball club for fun and exercise. By finding more activities you enjoy, youll have a greater chance for success.17What does the writer suggest doing before starting daily exercise?ATalking to the doctor. BWalking to work. CBuying a

24、step counter.18How many tips does the writer mention when talking about the walking activity?ATwo BThree CFour19To avoid getting bored with the same activity, we can _.Abreak one 30-minute walk into threeBchange the activity we are staying withCdo the activity with our family members20The passage ma

25、inly talks about _.Athe ways to count walking stepsBsome health problems we may freeCsome advice on physical activity二、完型填空 Four years ago, Joel Kline gave up his job as a magazine editor to become a freelance copywriter for advertisements, but now he had money trouble. He says that he wishes hed ne

26、ver 21 to set up his own business.I am now in such a bad situation, says Joel. I hope I am 22 working as an editor. You see, I was 23 with my job, and I used to get really angry at my boss and the way he used to 24 me around all the time. I talked to a few friends and they said that they could give

27、me 25 , so I told my boss I was leaving. At first, everything was 26 : I had so much work that I had to take on an assistant(助理), my best friend at work, Don, just to be 27 to finish things on time. And soon we 28 large amounts of money, Don and I had a really great lifestyle, and when the work was

28、finished, we used to take good 29 in places like Cancum and the Bahams, just to get relaxed. At first, we were busy having fun, and charged (支付) everything to my credit cards instead, but then I began to 30 how much in debt (负债) I was. At last, I had to 31 Don off. I then had to sell all my office e

29、quipment (装备). Now I could do almost nothing even if people 32 me. Things got so bad that I even asked my old boss if I could do some work for the 33 , but he said that Id been so 34 to him when I left that he would never employ (雇佣) me again. Ive had to 35 my business now and I dont know what Im go

30、ing to do for money. It just goes to show, if you set up your own business, you shouldnt spend money you dont have.21Afailed Blearned Cdecided22Aspecially Bstill Calso23Apleased Bstrict Cbored24Ashow Border Cserve25Atime Bmoney Cwork26Aperfect Bwrong Chard27Aafraid Bready Cable28Alost Bborrowed Cmad

31、e29Avacations Bpictures Ccourses30Aimagine Bremember Crealize31Alay Bsee Ctake32Apaid Bhelped Casked33Aadvertisement Bmagazine Cequipment34Ashy Brude Clazy35Aclose down Bpick up Cturn down三、根据句意填空36It is unusual for an armless boy to play _ piano so well with his feet.37The song I Believe I can fly tells us that believing _ ourselves is very important.38We dont know the love of our parents _ we become parents ourselves o