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翻译.docx

1、翻译7.她想要与汤姆谈谈有关他在校学习的事。 She feels_ _ a talk with him_ his study at school. 9.他请求我呆在那儿直到他回来。 He asked me_ _ _ _ he came back. 我应该做什么? _ _ I do?当飞碟到达时你正在干什么? _ _ you _ when the UFO _?他说我学习努力。 He said I _ _.19. 如果你去参加聚会,你会过得很开心. If you go to the party, youll _ _ _ _.20. 你收集贝壳有多久了? _ _ have you _ _ shell

2、s? 21 你介意把音乐声关小一点吗? Would you mind _ _ the music? 22. 你为什么不给她买条围巾呢? _ _ you get her a scarf?23. 你曾去过游乐园吗? _ you ever_ _ an amusement park?你能给我一些建议吗? Could you _ me _ _? 27.将来会有更多的污染.There will _ _ _. 28. 哪一个国家会在下一届世界杯中胜出? _ _ will win the next World cup? 30罗斯不想和表兄吵架,因他是她最好的朋友. Rose doesnt want to_ _

3、her cousin, because he is her _ _. 父母应好好照顾孩子.Parents _ take good _ _ their kids. 33.你可以向你的哥哥借钱You could_ some money_ your brother. 35. 他站在同学们前面. He is standing _ _ _ his class.37.喝咖啡怎么样?_ _ drinking a cup of coffee?38.首先你应说对不起_ _ _, you should say youre sorry. 39.他说他对汤姆很生气He said he _ _ _ Tom. 40.我告

4、诉她我将在第二天去公园I told her I_ go to the park_ _ _ 41. 他说他擅长口语.He said he _ _ _ speaking. 42. 当我长大后,我将环游世界.When I _ _, I will _ _ _ _. 43. 高中毕业后,我想上大学. I want to _ _ _ after I leave high school. 44. 请拿走袋子, 我不想它在这儿. Please _ _ the bag, I dont want it here. 45. 那位老人以卖报纸谋生. That old man went to sell newspape

5、r to _ _ _. 46. 你如果迟些起床,你会上学迟到的。 If you get up late, you _ _ _ _ school. 47. 他在数学方面做得较好。 He can _ _ in math. 48. 有许多著名的预言从没有实现。 There are many famous predictions that never _ _. 49.在我7岁时我得到这件礼物。I get the present _ _ _ _. 50.顺便问一下你的爱好是什么。 _ _ _, whats your hobby? 51. 自我8岁以来我就一直在学习弹吉他。Ive _ _ the guit

6、ar _ I _ seven years old. 53.你介意不在这里唱歌吗?Would you mind _ _ here? 55. 有人在我工作的时候跟我说话,我会很生气.。 I _ _ when someone talks to me while I am working. 56.不同的人喜欢不同的礼物。Different _ like different _ _ gifts. 57.她花了大量的钱买学习用品。She _ too much money _ school things. 58.我有足够时间去完成这项任。I have _ _ _ _the task.59.我从没去过上海。I

7、 _ _ _ Shanghai before. 60.是因为我的英语说得好才使我得到了这份工作。 _ was because I spoke English very _ _ I could get this job.Last Saturday I was busy _ my homework .My teacher was very angry _ me because I was late _ school again.Kathy prefers a hula hoop _ a book.I will invite some friends _ my eighteenth birthday

8、 party.How long has he worked _ an inventor.My uncle arrived _ the airport _ the morning of May 3.I will always help my friends when they are _ trouble.There is nothing _ air _ space.I wont be back _ June. _ the age _ twenty, he had written two books. Mary fell _ her bike and hurt her right leg. He

9、has been away _ China _ three years ago. When I was _ school, I was _ the school football team. I think he will be _ two oclock. The teacher was given some flowers _ his students. Look, the birds are singing _ the tree. He left the classroom _ all the windows open. My sister is ill today. She doesnt

10、 feel _ eating anything. Its too dangerous. You must keep the children away _ the fire. My parents arrived _ a cold night. You should apologize _ her _ stepping on her foot. The students are sitting _ the table, reading the newspaper. The city is famous _ its football, and people there are very prou

11、d _ their city football team. We are doing better _ English _ our teachers help. Dont worry _ me. Everything is going well _ me. He was late _ school today, and she came late _ school, too. - Do you know what happened _ Peter yesterday?- He was hit _ a car. I like clothes made _ cotton. He will go t

12、o Hangzhou _ his car tomorrow. _ my surprise, the Englishman gave up halfway _ the end. I saw the great changes _ my own eyes. You look tired. Instead _ working indoors you should be out _ a walk. Wushu is becoming more and more popular _ foreigners. If you are able to get the tickets tomorrow, plea

13、se tell me _ phone. There is going to be a report _ Chinese history _ our school this evening. Before 1990 there was no airline _ the two cities. She is dressed _ a white skirt _ red flowers. Its bad _ you to go to work _ breakfast. Its very nice _ you to get me two tickets _ the World Cup. - Where

14、have you been these days?- I have been to Bei Daihe _ a friend _ Canada.- Would you like some coffee?- Yes, and please get me some milk, too. I prefer coffee _ milk.- When did Mr Smith come here?- _ nine oclock yesterday morning. You must stand _ line when you are waiting _ a bus. - Jack, will you b

15、e home _ time to see the children before they go to bed?- No problem.China lies _ the east of Asia and _ the North of Australia.46. If you cant pass the exam, youll fall _ others.47. I have a swim every day _ yesterday.48. We all know that the earth moves _ the sun.49. The sunlight is coming in _ th

16、e window.50. This room is full_students and that one is filled_ teachers.Key: 1. with 2. with, for 3. to 4. to 5. as 6. at, in 7. in, 8. but, in 9. until 10.At, of 11. off 12. from, since 13. in, on/in 14. in 15. by 16. in 17. with 18. like 19. from 20. on 21. to, for 22. at 23. for, of 24. in, with

17、 25. about, with 26. for, to 27. to, by 28. from 29. in 30. To, in 31. with 32. of, for 33. among 34. by 35. on, in 36. between 37. in, with 38. without 39. of, for 40. with, from 41.to 42. At 43. in, for 44. in 45. in, to 46. behind 47. except 48. around 49. through 50. of, with2. 常用介词的用法辨析(1)表时间的介

18、词1)at, in on表示时间点用at。例如:at six oclock, at noon, at midnight。表示在某个世纪,某年,某月,某个季节以及早晨,上午,下午,晚上时,用in。例如:in the ninettenth century, in 2002, in may, in winter, in the morning, in the afternoon等。表示具体的某一天和某一天的上午,下午,晚上时,用on。例如:on Monday, on July 1st, on Sunday morning等。2) since, after由since和after 引导的词组都可表示从

19、过去某一点开始的时段,但since词组表示的时段一直延续到说话的时刻,因而往往要与现在完成时连用。而after词组所表示的时段纯系过去,因而要与一般过去时连用。例如:I havent heard from him since last summer.After five days the boy came back.3) in, afterin与将来时态连用时,表示“过多长时间以后”的意思,后面跟表示一段时间的词语。After与将来时态连用时,后面只能跟表示时间点的词语。After与过去时态连用时,后面才能跟表示一段时间的词语。例如:He will be back in two months.

20、He will arrive after four oclock.He returned after a month.(2)表示地点的介词1)at, in, onat一般指小地方;in一般指大地方或某个范围之内;on往往表示“在某个物体的表面”。例如:He arrived in Shanghai yesterday.They arrived at a small village before dark.There is a big hole in the wall.The teacher put up a picture on the wall.2) over, above, onover,

21、on和above都可表示“在上面”,但具体含义不同。Over表示位置高于某物,在某物的正上方,其反义词是under。 above也表示位置高于某物,但不一定在正上方,其反义词是below。On指两个物体表面接触,一个在另一的上面。例如:There is a bridge over the river.We flew above the clouds. They put some flowers on the teachers desk.3) across, throughacross和through均可表示“从这一边到另一边”,但用法不同。Across的含义与on有关,表示动作在某一物体的表面

22、进行。Throgh的含义与in有关,表示动作是在三维空间进行。例如:The dog ran across the grass.The boy swam across the river. They walked through the forest. I pushed through the crowds.4) in front of, in the front ofin front of 表示“在某人或某物的前面”,在某个范围以外;in the front of 表示“在的前部”,在某个范围以内。例如:There are some tall trees in front of the bui

23、lding.The teacher is sitting in the front of the classroom.3. 介词的固定搭配 介词往往同其他词类形成了固定搭配关系。记住这种固定搭配关系,才能正确使用介词。(1)介词与动词的搭配listen to , laugh at, get to, look for wait for, hear from, turn on, turn off, worry about, think of, look after, spendon, 等。(2)介词与名词的搭配on time, in time, by bus, on foot, with plea

24、sure, on ones way to, in trouble, at breakfast, at the end of, in the end等。(3)介词与形容词的搭配be late for, be afraid of, be good at, be interested in, be angry with, be full of, be sorry for等。4. 连词的功能用来连接词,短语,从句或句子的词叫连词。连词是一种虚词,在句中不能单独使用。连词可分为两类:并列连词和从属连词。5. 并列连词并列连词用来连接具有并列关系的词,短语或句子。常见的并列连词有:(1)表并列关系的and

25、, bothand, not onlybut also, neithernor等。(2)表选择关系的or, eitheror等。(3)表转折关系的but, while等。(4)表因果关系的for, so等。6. 从属连词从属连词用来引导从句。常见的从属连词有:(1)引导时间状语从句的after, before, when, while, as, until, till, since, as soon as等。(2)引导条件状语从句的if, unless等。(3)引导原因状语从句的because, as, since等。(4)引导目的状语从句的so that, in order that等。(5

26、)引导让步状语从句的though, although, even if等。(6)引导结果状语从句的so that, sothat, suchthat等。(7)引导比较状语从句的than, asas等。(8)引导名词从句的that, if , whether等。7. 常用连词的用法辨析(1) while, when, as这三个连词都可引导时间状语从句,但用法有所不同。1) 当某事正在进行的时候,又发生了另一件事。While, when, as 都可用来引导表示“背景”的时间状语从句。例如:As/When/While I was walking down the street I noticed

27、 a police car.2) 当两个长动作同时进行的时候,最常用的是while。例如:While mother was cooking lunch, I was doing my homework.3) 当两个动作都表示发展变化的情况时,最常用的是as。例如:As children get older, they become more and more interested in things around them.4) 当两个短动作同时发生时,或表示“一边一边”时,最常用as。例如:Just as he caught the fly, he gave a loud cry.She l

28、ooked behind from time to time as she went5) 当从句的动作先于主句的动作时,通常用when。例如:When he finished his work, he took a short rest.6) 当从句是瞬间动作,主句是延续性动作时,通常用when。例如:When John arrived I was cooking lunch.(2)as, because, since , for这四个词都可表原因,但用法有区别。1) 如果原因构成句子的最主要部分,一般用because。因此,because引导的从句往往放在句末。例如:I stayed at home because it rained.-Why arent you going?-Because I dont want to.2) 如果原因已被人们所知,或不如句子的其它部分重要,

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