新教材高中英语Unit4FriendsforeverPartⅢDevelopingideas教案外研版必修第一册.docx

1、新教材高中英语Unit4FriendsforeverPartDevelopingideas教案外研版必修第一册新教材高中英语Unit4FriendsforeverPartDevelopingideas教案外研版必修第一册Part Developing ideasAfter Twenty YearsThe short story“After Twenty Years” is set in New York on a cold, dark night.Most people have left work to go home, and this part of the city is now qu

2、iet.A policeman who is checking the area sees a man outside a shop.He goes up to the man and finds he has a scar on his face.They have a chat and the man starts to tell his story.“Twenty years ago tonight，” said the man, “ I dined here at Big Joe Bradys with Jimmy Wells, my best chum, and the finest

3、 chap in the world.He and I were raised here in New York, just like two brothers, together.I was eighteen and Jimmy was twenty.The next morning I was to start for the West to make my fortune.You couldnt have dragged Jimmy out of New York; he thought it was the only place on earth.Well, we agreed tha

4、t night (1)that we would meet here again exactly twenty years from that date and time, no matter what our conditions might be or from what distance we might have to come.We figured(2)that in twenty years each of us ought to have our destiny worked out and our fortunes made, whatever they were going

5、to be.”“It sounds pretty interesting，” said the policeman.“Rather a long time between meets, though, it seems to me.Havent you heard from your friend since you left？”“Well, yes, for a time we corresponded，” said the other.“But after a year or two we lost track of each other.You see, the West is a pr

6、etty big proposition, and I kept hustling around over it pretty lively.But I know (3)Jimmy will meet me here if hes alive, for he always was the truest, staunchest old chap in the world.Hell never forget.I came a thousand miles to stand in this door tonight, (4)and its worth it if my old partner tur

7、ns up.”(Excerpts from “After Twenty Years” by O.Henry)(1)that引导宾语从句；no matter what引导让步状语从句；what引导宾语从句。(2)that引导宾语从句，从句中含有“have sth done”结构；whatever引导让步状语从句。(3)Jimmy will.为省略that的宾语从句；if引导条件状语从句；for引导原因状语从句。(4)and连接并列句；if引导条件状语从句。be set in以为背景go up to走上前去scar n.伤疤have a chat聊天dine v.进餐chum n.好朋友chap

8、n.小伙子，家伙make ones fortune发财drag v.拖，拉pull v.拉；扯；拖on earth 在世界上；到底on the earth在地球上distance n.距离，间距figure vt.认为ought to modal verb应该，应当destiny n.命运，天命hear from 收到的来信hear of听说correspond v.通信proposition n.提议，建议hustle v.拼命干，努力干staunch adj.坚定的，忠实可靠的partner n.伙伴，搭档turn up (意外地或终于)出现excerpt n.摘录，节录Step Fact

9、ual readingRead the text carefully and choose the best answer.1.Where does this story happen?A.New York. B.London.C.Paris. D.Tokyo.2.Why is the man with a scar on his face outside Big Joe Bradys?A.Because he wants to dine with Jimmy Wells.B.Because he and Jimmy Wells agreed to meet here twenty years

10、 ago.C.Because he is the boss of Big Joe Bradys.D.Because the police officer lets him do so.3.What can be inferred from the second paragraph?A.The man with a scar on his face and Jimmy Wells are brothers.B.They used to dine here at Big Joe Bradys.C.The man with a scar on his face must have made his

11、fortune.D.He is thirty-eight and Jimmy was forty.4.What is the writers purpose in writing the story?A.To tell us a short story.B.To explain what real friendship is.C.To inform us how to make friends.D.To introduce where to make a fortune.答案1.A2.B3.D4.AStep Cloze testFill in the blanks according to t

12、he text.The short story“After Twenty Years” is set 1.in New York on a cold, dark night.A policeman who 2.is_checking (check) the area sees a man outside a shop.He goes up to the man 3.and chats with him.4.The man starts to tell his story.Twenty years ago tonight, he dined here at Big Joe Bradys with

13、 his friend Jimmy Wells.The next morning he was 5.to_start (start) for the West to make his fortune.But Jimmy wouldnt leave New York.However, they agreed that night that they would meet there again 6.exactly (exact) twenty years from that date and time, no matter what their 7.conditions(condition) m

14、ight be or from what 8.distance (distant) they might have to come.9.Although/Though they were out of touch with each other for a long time，he knew Jimmy would meet him here if he was alive, for he always was the 10.truest (true), staunchest old chap in the world.1.patience n.耐心two drops of patience(

15、教材P42)两滴耐心You should have patience with children.对待儿童要有耐心。He gave up in the end for losing patience with the task.最终他因为对这项任务失去耐心而放弃了。The doctor is very patient with his patients.那位大夫对病人十分有耐心。单句语法填空/一句多译The old granny talked endlessly, but we listened to her with great patience(patient).他只不过是个小孩子，所以你

16、必须对他耐心点。He is just a small child, so you must be_patient_with him.He is just a small child, so you must have_patience_with him.单词一族patient adj.耐心的用法总结(1)have patience with 对有耐心lose patience with 对失去耐心(2)be patient with 对有耐心2.anxious adj.焦虑的，不安的the ability to wait without becoming anxious or angry(教材

17、P42)等待但不会变得焦虑或气愤的能力We are anxious for the news of your safe arrival.我们渴望得到你安全到达的消息。She is anxious to go to college now, but anxious about/for not passing the College Entrance Examination.她现在渴望上大学，但又担心不能通过高考。选词填空：eager，anxiousZhou Yang is anxious to know the result of the exam, for hes eager to be ad

18、mitted into the university.单句语法填空The drought had lasted several months and it made farmers anxious about the harvest.I was told the Learning Center provides help for students and Im anxious to_get (get) help from you.句型转换She took the dress out of the package and tried it on with anxiety, only to fin

19、d it didnt fit.Anxiously,_she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only to find it didnt fit.单词一族anxiously adv.焦急地；忧虑地anxiety n. 焦虑，忧虑，担心用法总结be anxious for 渴望得到be anxious about/for 为担心/忧虑be anxious to do sth 渴望/急于做某事辨析比较eager强调“对成功的期望”或“进取的热情”，含有积极向上的意思anxious强调“担心”或“焦虑”，对结果感到不安3.dista

20、nce v.使与保持距离，撇清和的关系n.距离，间距.or use a past tense to distance yourself from the suggestion.(教材P43)或者用一个过去时态撇清你与这个建议的关系The tower being built in the distance will be completed in two months.远处正在建的塔两个月后完成。The picture looks better at/from a distance.这幅画从稍远处看起来更好看。At a distance of six miles you cant see muc

21、h.距离6英里以外的东西你很难看清。Youd better keep your distance from the dog.你最好离那条狗远点。单句语法填空/补全句子What is the distance (distant)between the sun and the earth?On a clear day you can see the temple in_the_distance(在远处).She was warned to keep_her_distance_from (离远一点)Charles if she didnt want to get hurt.When he retir

22、ed，he tried to_distance_himself_from_politics(使自己置身于政治之外).单词一族distant adj.疏远的，遥远的用法总结distance oneself/sb/sth from 使自己/某人/某物与疏远in the distance 在远处at/from a distance 稍远处；隔一段距离at a distance of 在的距离keep ones distance from 与保持一定的距离4.correspond v.通信“Well, yes, for a time we corresponded，” said the other.(

23、教材P45)“哦，是的，我们有一段时间通信。”I corresponded with Mary in the past several months when she took care of my mother.在玛丽照顾我母亲的几个月里，我和她一直通信。I assure you my actions will correspond with/to my words.我向你保证，我将言行一致。单句语法填空/补全句子Your account of events corresponds with/to hers.The British job of Lecturer corresponds ro

24、ughly to the US Associate Professor.I kept_corresponding_with_him until I graduated from the university.我跟他保持通信直到大学毕业。用法总结correspond with 与通信；和相一致，相符合correspond with/to 和相一致，相似；相当于5.strike v.(struck, struck)划火柴；(雷电、暴风雨等)袭击；打，击中；打动，吸引；想起；(时钟)敲响n.&vi.罢工When you struck the match to light your cigar I s

25、aw it was the face of the man wanted in Chicago.(教材P46)当你划火柴点燃雪茄时，我看到那是芝加哥通缉的人的脸。写出下列句中加黑单词的含义A stone struck me on the head.击中A good idea struck the manager at the meeting.想起The visitors were struck by the beauty of the country.打动单句语法填空/补全句子What struck(strike) me most was the enthusiasm of the local

26、 people.It struck me that he was on business in Shanghai.It is reported that the workers are on_strike.据报道这些工人正在罢工。用法总结(1)sth strike(s) sb某人想到某事It strikes sb to do./It strikes sb that. 某人想到(做)strike sb in/on the身体部位 击打某人某部位(2)be/go on strike 在/举行罢工1.be set in以为背景The short story “After Twenty Years”i

27、s set in New York on a cold, dark night.(教材P44)短篇小说二十年后以一个寒冷、漆黑的晚上的纽约为背景。用适当的介词或副词填空/翻译句子The school has set up a special class to help poor students.She set about clearing up after the party.这个故事以美国西北部的太平洋为背景。The_story_is_set_in_the_Pacific_Northwest_of_the_United_States.短语记牢set up 建立，创建，开办set out t

28、o do sth/set about doing sth 开始做某事set down 写下，记下2.make ones fortune发财The next morning I was to start for the West to make my fortune.(教材P44)第二天早上我打算离开去西部发财。补全句子To be honest, youll make_a_fortune out of it.老实说，你可以从中赚一大笔钱。Young people long to_seek_their_fortune in the world.年轻人渴望寻求发财之道。These two broth

29、ers decided to go to big cities to_try_their_fortune.这两兄弟决定去大城市碰碰运气。They went abroad to_make_their_fortune by doing business.他们到国外做生意发了财。短语牢记make a/ones fortune碰运气，发财seek ones fortune 寻求发财之道try ones fortune 碰碰运气3.turn up(意外地或终于)出现；调大I came a thousand miles to stand in this door tonight, and its wort

30、h it if my old partner turns up.(教材P45)我今晚从千里之外赶来站到这扇门里，如果我的老伙伴出现就值了。补全句子It turned_out_far_better than I had expected.结果比我预料的好得多。You can always turn_to_him_for_help if you meet with difficulty.如果遇到困难，你总是可以找他帮忙。We arranged to meet at the cinema at 7：30, but he failed to_turn_up.我们约定7点30分在电影院见面，但他没来。短

31、语记牢turn out结果是，证明是turn in 上交，交还turn to 求助于；转向We figured that in twenty years each of us ought to have our destiny worked out and our fortunes made, whatever they were going to be.(教材P44)我们认为二十年后我们每一个人都应该掌握了自己的命运，创造了自己的财富，无论财富是多少。【分析】 whatever引导让步状语从句，其相当于no matter what，意为“不管什么，无论什么”。【总结】 whatever/whoever/whichever这一类词既可引导名词性从句，