大学英语六级考试真题及参考答案全三套.docx

1、大学英语六级考试真题及参考答案全三套2019 年 6 月大学英语六级考试真题及参考答案（第 1 套）Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essayon the importance of motivation and methods in learning. You shouldwrite at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.【参考范文】As an old saying goes, know

2、ledge can change one s life. In order to acquire knowledge, we have to study hard. However, it can not be ignoredthat effective learning needs both motivation and scientific methods.It s not difficult for us to come up with several possible reasons accounting for this perspective. In the first place

3、, learning is a kindof serious and hard work. Therefore, not everyone is able to keep going without certain internal motivations. Besides, scientific methods playa significant role in improving learning efficiency. Many of us believe that the longer you study, the better grades you will get. But a l

4、ot ofexperiences of our classmates prove that this view is not entirely correct.In details, studying for a long time is exhausting and it is very likelyto decrease study efficiency, which is critical to academic performance.From what has been mentioned above, we can easily draw a conclusion that the

5、 importance of motivation and methods in learning is self-evident. And it is necessary for us to develop good learning methods.【参考范文译文】俗话说，知识能改变命运。因此，为了获得知识，我们必须努力学习。然而，不可忽略的是，有效的学习既离不开学习动力的存在，也离不开科学的学习方法。不难列举上述观点的原因。首先，学习是一件严肃且困难的事。因此，不是每个人都能在没有某种内在动机的情况下一直继续。 此外，科学的方法在提高学习效率方面发挥着重要的作用。 我们当中有不少人都认为

6、， 学习的时间越长， 成绩就会越好。但是我们周边同学的很多经历证明这个观点并不完全正确。具体来说，长时间的学习是累人的， 因此它很可能会降低学习效率， 而学习效率对于学业成绩来说却是至关重要的。综上所述，我们可以很容易就得出如下结论： 学习动机和方法的重要性是不言而喻的，因此我们非常有必要形成良好的学习方法。Part Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. Atthe end of each conversati

7、on, you will hear four questions. Both theconversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you heara question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices markedA）， B）， C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet1 with a single line through the centre.Questi

8、ons 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard.1. A) why Roman Holiday was more famous than Breakfast at Tiffany s.B)why Audrey Hepburn had more female fans than male ones.C)Why the woman wanted to be like Audrey Hepburn.D)why so many girls adored Audrey Hepburn.2.A)Her unique personal

9、ity. B)Her physical condition.C)Her shift of interest to performing arts. D)Her family s suspension of financial aid.3.A) She was not an outgoing person.B)She was modest and hardworkingC)She was easy-going on the whole.D)She was usually not very optimistic.4.A)She was influenced by the roles she pla

10、yed in the films. B)Her parents taught her to symbolize with the needy.C)She learned to volunteer when she was a child.D)Her family benifited from other people s help.Questions 5 to 8 are based on the recording you have just heard.5.A) Give a presentation. B)Rise some questions. C)Start a new compan

11、y. D)Ateed a board meeting.6.A) It will cut production costs. B)It will raise productivities. C)No staff willl be dismissed. D)No new staff will be hired.7.A) The timeline of restructuring. B) The reasons for restructuring. C) The communication channels.D) The company s new missions.8.A) By consulti

12、ng their own department managers. B) By emailing questions to the man or the woman. C) By exploring various channels of communication.D) By visiting the company s own computer network.Section BDirections :In this section, you will hear two passages. At the end of eachpassage, you will hear three or

13、four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you mustchoose the best answer from the four choices marked A) ， B)，C) and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 9 to 11 are based

14、 on the passage you have just heard.9.A)It helps passengers to take care of their pet animals.B)It has animals to help passengers carry their language.C)It uses therapy animals to soothe nervous passengers.D)It allows passengers to have animal travel with them. 10.A)Avoiding possible dangers.B)Findi

15、ng their way around.C)Identifying drug smugglers.D)Looking after sick passengers. 11.A)Schedule their flights around the animal visits.B)Photograph the therapy animals at the airport.C) Keep some animals for therapeutic purposes.D) Bring their animals on board their plane.Questions 12 to 15 are base

16、d on the passage you have just heard.12.A)Beside a beautifully painted wall in Arles.B)Beside the gate of an ancient Roman city.C)At the site of an ancient Roman mansion.D)At the entrance to a reception hall in Rome.13. A) A number of different images. B) A number of mythological heroes.C) Various m

17、usical instruments. D) Paintings by famous French artists.14. A) The originality and expertise shown. B) The worldly sophistication displayed.C)The stunning images vividly depicted. D) The impressive skills and costly dyes.15.A) His artistic taste is superb. B) His identity remains unclear. C) He wa

18、s a collector of antiques. D) He was a rich Italian merchant.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear three recordings of lecturesor talks followed by three or four questions. The recordings will be playedonly once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer fromthe four c

19、hoices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the correspondingletter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 16 to 18 are based on the recording you have just heard.16. A) They encourage international cooperation.B) They lay stress on basic scientific research.C)They place gr

20、eat emphasis on empirical studies.D)They favour scientists from its member countries.17.A) Many of them wish to win international recognition. B) They believe that more hands will make light work.C) They want to follow closely the international trend. D) Many of their projects have become complicate

21、d.18.A) It requires mathematicians to work independently. B) It is faced with many unprecedented challenges.C) It lags behind other disciplines in collaboration. D) It calls for more research funding to catch up.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the recording you have just heard.19.A) Scientists tried

22、 to send a balloon to Venus. B) Scientists discovered water on Venus.C) Scientists found Venus had atmosphere.D) Scientists observed Venus from a space vehicle. 20.A) It resembles Earth in many aspects.B)It is the same as fiction has portrayed. C)It is a paradise of romance for alien life. D)It unde

23、rgoes geological changes like Earth.21.A) It might have been hotter than it is today.B)It might have been a cozy habitat for life.C)It used to have more water than Earth.D)It used to be covered with rainforests.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the recording you have just heard.22.A) Causes of sleeple

24、ssness.B)Cross-cultural communication.C)Cultural psychology.D)Motivation and positive feelings.23.A) They attach great importance to sleep.B)They often have trouble falling asleep.C)They pay more attention to sleep efficiency.D)They generally sleep longer than East Asians.24.A) By asking people to r

25、eport their sleep habits.B)By observing people ssleep patterns in labs.C)By having people wear motion-detecting watches.D)By videotaping people s daily sleeping processes.25.A) It has made remarkable progress in the past few decades.B)It has not yet explored the cross-cultural aspect of sleep.C)It h

26、as not yet produced anything conclusive.D)It has attached attention all over the world.【参考答案】 1-5 DBADA 6-10 CBBCB 11-15 ACADD 16-20 ADCBA 21-25 CCDCB Part Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Section ADirections:In thissection,thereis a passage withten blanks.You arerequired to select one word for eac

27、h blank from a list of choices givenin a word bank followingthepassage. Read the passage through carefullybefore making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by aletter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item onAnswerSheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may no

28、t use any ofthe words in the bank more than once.Questions 26 to 35 are based on the following passage.Pasta is no longer off the menu, after a new review of studies suggestedthatthe carbohydratecan form partof a healthy diet,and even helppeopleloseweight.For years,nutritionistshave recommendedthat

29、pastabe keptto a 26 , to cut calories, prevent fat build-up and stop blood sugar 27 up.The low-carbohydrate food movementgave birth to such diets as the Atkins, Paleo and Keto, which advised swapping foods like bread, pasta and potatoes for vegetables, fish and meat. More recently the trend ofswappi

30、ng spaghetti for vegetables has been 28 by clean-eating experts.But now a 29 review and analysis of 30 studies by Canadian researchers found that not only does pasta not cause weight gain, but three meals aweek can help people drop more than half a kilogram over four months. The reviewers found that

31、 pasta had been unfairly demonized ( 妖魔化 ) because it had been 30 in with other, more ft-promoting carbohydrates.“The study found thatpastadidn t 3 to weight gain or increasein bodyfat, ” said lead authorDr John Sievenpiper.“In 32 the evidence ,we cannow say with some confidencethat pasta does not have an 33 effecton bodyweigh outcomes when itis consumedas part ofa heal