重庆市一中学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题.docx

1、重庆市一中学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题重庆市一中2021-2022高一英语下学期期末考试试题英语试题卷共8页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、

2、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完行每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the man looking for?A. A book. B. His iPhone. C. A pay phone.2. Where is the woman going next?A. To a snack bar.B. To a movie theater.C. To her friend Simons house.3. What will the man do next?A. Fill out another form.B. Correct his

3、mistake on the form.C. Tell the woman his medical history.4. When will the man most likely get home?A. At 7:00. B. At about 7:30. C. After 8:00.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. On a farm. B. At a fruit market. C. At customs.第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、

4、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What relation is the woman to George?A. His mother. B. His teammate. C. His coach.7. What does the woman think is more important?A. Becoming the best player. B. Being a team player. C. Impressing t

5、he parents.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What does the man want to do at the restaurant at first?A. Hold a party. B. Watch the big game. C. Book a table.9. Why does the woman suggest the man try the bar?A. The restaurant is all booked.B. They have a different menu there.C. There is room for five people.听第8段材料，回

6、答第10至12题。10. When does the woman have to hand in her essay?A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow. C. In a couple days.11. What is the woman having trouble with?A. Ending her paper. B. Starting her essay. C. Giving more thoughts.12. How will the man help the woman?A. By correcting her mistakes.B. By showing

7、 her some examples.C. By reading what she has written.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Who do the womans parents probably cheer for?A. England. B. Portugal. C. Spain.14. Who does the woman secretively support?A. Spain. B. Portugal. C. England.15. Why does the man support for Portugal?A. He likes Ronaldo.B. Spai

8、n is way too confident.C. Portugal hasnt lost a single game yet.16. How much money do the speakers agree to bet?A. $10. B. $20. C. $40.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How many participants are in the festival?A. 200. B. 700. C. 1000.18. What is different about this years festival?A. Its not free.B. There are

9、more prizes.C. Donald Trump will be attending.19. What is the biggest prize?A. “The Grand Pumpkin”. B. “Celebrity Pumpkin”. C. “The Great Pumpkin”.20. Who might the speaker be?A. A news reporter. B. A radio announcer. C. A participant in the festival.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，

10、从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAre you interested in working with animals? Now here comes the CHANCE. Kirby Wildlife Park has set up the unique “Keeper Experience” package. The fantastic experience is available to anyone over the age of 18 who is reasonably fit. We regret that for health a

11、nd safety reasons, participants who are pregnant, in a wheelchair or suffering from illnesses cannot take part.A typical day9:15 Arrival9:30 Health and Safety Briefing10:00 Apes and MonkeysWhile cleaning out the enclosure(围场）you will find out about how enclosures are enriched with novel items and ne

12、w smells to stimulate(刺激）the animals senses and imitate their natural environment.12:00 Lunch14:00 Big CatsOn the highlight of most volunteers day, you will feed the cats and learn about their nutritional needs. The keeper will give you an introduction to how cat behaviour can be read to get an idea

13、 of their welfare and health.16:30 Meet the TeamMeet more of the staff and learn how you can get further involved with work at the park. Learn about our animal adoption plan, what it takes to be a good keeper and where to obtain the right qualifications for a career in animal welfare.Booking and can

14、cellationThe Keeper Experience is available on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays throughout the year, and must be booked at least two weeks in advance. Full payment is needed when booking.Cancellations must be made more than fourteen days before the event, or you wont receive a full refund(退款）.21. Wha

15、t kind of people can experience working with animals in Kirby Wildlife Park?A. A teenager boy sitting in a wheelchair. B. A man who is quite healthy.C. A pregnant woman. D. A girl under the age of 18.22. When can you know something about an animal adoption plan?A. At 12:00. B. At 9:30.C. At 10:00. D

16、. At 16:30.23. What is the requirement of cancelling a booking of the Keeper Experience? A. A booking must be cancelled over two weeks before the event.B. Anyone can cancel a booking throughout the year.C. The cancelling is available on Monday, Wednesday and Friday.D. You can cancel a booking with a

17、 full refund at any time.BIf you want your life to stand for peace and kindness, its helpful to do kind, peaceful things. One of my favorite ways to do this is by developing my own helping actions. These little acts of kindness are opportunities to be of service and reminders of how good it feels to

18、 be kind and helpful.We live in a rural area of the San Francisco Bay Area. Most of what we see is beauty of nature. One of the exceptions to the beauty is the litter that some people throw out of their windows as they are driving on the rural roads. One of the few shortcomings to live in the mounta

19、inous area is that public services, such as litter collection, are less available than those are closer to the city.A helping action that I practice regularly with my two children is picking up litter in our surrounding area. Weve become so used to doing this that my daughters will often say to me i

20、n exciting voices, “Theres some litter, Daddy, stop the car!” And if we have time, we will often pull over and pick it up. It may seem strange, but we actually enjoy it. We pick up litter in parks, on sidewalks, practically anywhere. Once I even saw a complete stranger picking up litter close to whe

21、re we live. He smiled at me and said, “I saw you doing it, and it seemed like a good idea.”Picking up litter is only one of endless supplies of possible helping actions. You might like holding a door open for people, visiting lonely elderly people in nursing homes, or removing snow off someone elses

22、 driveway. Think of something that seems effortless yet helpful. Its fun, personally rewarding, and sets a good example. Everyone wins.24. What does the author think of developing helping actions?A. It helps us to be winners. B. It is very difficult.C. It requires lots of effort. D. It makes us feel

23、 good about ourselves.25. What do we know about the area where the author lives?A. Its in the center of San Francisco. B. People can see beautiful sceneries here.C. Its very easy to find litter collection. D. Few people drive on the rural roads.26. How does the author support his own opinion?A. By s

24、haring his own experience. B. By listing reasons for giving help.C. By explaining different methods to be helpful. D. By making a comparison with others.27. What does the author mainly want to tell us?A. Parents are the best teachers to their children.B. Everyone should set good examples to others.C

25、. Small kind acts make the world a better place.D. Protecting the environment will benefit all of us.C(原创）If youre concerned about climate change, should you feel guilty about hanging out online? Maybe not.Data, or information, is often processed and stored on a computer. A computer that provides da

26、ta to other computers is called a server. Servers also store data such as videos, pictures and emails. A building that holds many servers is known as a data center. Without data centers and servers, we could not access websites on our own computers and phones every day.Some people worry that data ce

27、nters use a lot of energy, which could be bad for the environment. But recent studies found that data centers do not use as much energy as they thought.Eric Masanet, a professor at Northwestern University, is the studys main author. Masanet and his team looked at the energy used by data centers arou

28、nd the world, and found that data centers have improved. They saw a 20 percent energy improvement each year.These improvements are due to better servers. They use less energy than servers once did. Other technologies have also improved.Masanet said to make sure computers use energy effectively, some

29、 things need to happen. Businesses and governments should get involved. Countries need to be open about how much electricity their data centers use. Large data companies also need to source their electricity from renewable energy, such as sunlight and wind. For example, Google and Apple both purchas

30、ed or generated enough renewable electricity to match 100 percent of their data center energy use in 2021.“People should care about the energy data centers need,” said Masanet. “But we dont have to feel bad about staying connected.”28. Why do people need data centers?A. To help people reduce time on

31、 computers.B. To store information and let them use websites.C. To provide energy needed to run peoples phones.D. To save data on the Internet instead of on servers29. What caused data centers to have a 20 percent improvement in energy use?A. Less fuel is being burned in the atmosphere. B. Fewer peo

32、ple are online at the same time.C. Servers and technologies have improved. D. More information is stored in phones.30. What does the underlined word “source” in paragraph 6 mean?A. Measure. B. Store. C. Choose. D. Obtain.31. According to Eric Masanet, how to make sure computers use energy effectively?A. Businesses and governments should be involved.B. The boundaries of countries should be opened.C.