学年山东省聊城市高二下学期期末考试英语试题解析版+听力.docx

1、学年山东省聊城市高二下学期期末考试英语试题解析版+听力绝密启用前山东省聊城市2017-2018学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题评卷人得分一、阅读理解I first began experiencing anxiety and depression at age 14 after being bullied at school for years. While at first anxiety and depression would come and go, it eventually became constant part of my life.I was so set on finding

2、 the solution to overcoming it that I tried everything from which I was in college to graduate school: mood-changing medication, special teas, yoga, think I read about in books, and advice given by doctors. Despite this, I still felt I hadnt even come close to managing the problem.But one afternoon,

3、 I spotted an article in a magazine talking about how dogs were all to help people with anxiety and depression. The next day, I managed to get a dog corgi (柯基犬).However, once the “puppy excitement” went away, my anxiety and depression came back as usual. One morning, I woke up with those familiar fe

4、elings again. I didnt want to get out of bed. I turned to pull the covers back over my head and give up. Thats when I saw my petBuddy.Buddy started jumping all over me, licking (舔) my face, and letting me know that it was time to go outside. It was as if he were saying, “Theres no time to be sad! Th

5、e world is amazing!” And for the first time in my life, on a day when my anxiety and depression were strong, I got out of bed. I put on my winter clothes and went for a walk in the snow with my new friend. I realized at that moment, walking down the street in winter , my life was changing. I really

6、was a new girl.Sure, I still have days when I feel down or anxious. But with Buddy by my side, Ive finally learned how to manage these feelings and emotions.1What can we learn from the first two paragraphs?A The author recovered a little by doing yoga.B The author was a school bully (仗势欺人者) for year

7、s.C The author began to have mental problems after college.D The problem-solving ways the author tried didnt work.2How did the author know having a dog might help with her depression?A A doctor recommended it to her.B She read it in an article by chance.C She found it out herself after keeping a cor

8、gi.D She heard it from some other depression sufferers.3What is the authors attitude towards his problem now?A Optimistic. B Anxious. C Confused. D Doubtful.4What can be the suitable title for the text?A Pet Dogs Can Be the Best CureB Keeping a Dog Benefits Us a LotC Anxiety and Depression Is Danger

9、ousD Different Ways to Get Rid of Bad Feelings【答案】1D2B3A4A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者在学校被欺负了很多年之后，第一次在14岁时就开始经历焦虑和抑郁。在一篇文章中作者了解到宠物狗可能是治疗抑郁症的最好方法。1推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句Despite this, I still felt I hadnt even come close to managing the problem.可知，作者尝试的解决问题的方法不起作用。故选D。2细节理解题。根据第三段第一句But one afternoon, I spotted an a

10、rticle in a magazine talking about how dogs were all to help people with anxiety and depression.可知，作者是碰巧在一篇文章中知道养狗可能有助于缓解抑郁症的。故选B。3推理判断题。根据最后一段Sure, I still have days when I feel down or anxious. But with Buddy by my side, Ive finally learned how to manage these feelings and emotions.可知，作者现在对他的问题的态度

11、是乐观的。故选A。4主旨大意题。根据第三段But one afternoon, I spotted an article in a magazine talking about how dogs were all to help people with anxiety and depression.可知，宠物狗可能是治疗抑郁症的最好方法。故选A。Rise and Fall of BritpopWhat Is Britpop?Thats a good question. Some may say it is a kind of pop music. You can often tell a Br

12、itpop song when you hear it. However, bands like Oasis are considered “Britpop” but their style is more rock than pop.So how do we recognize the difference between Britpop and rock or pop?Well, Britpop mixes a number of different pop and rock styles with interesting words, stories and attitudes. But

13、 its not just about the music.Britpop is also about fashion, art and politics.Fashion and Art?Yeah, if you watch the music videos youll see how fashionable Britpop singers were. Some of them also hired famous artists to help them make some pretty creative videos. Damien Hurst, for example, produced

14、some of Blurs music videos.You Said Politics Too?Yes. At one point the UKs political leader, Tony Blair, talked about how much he enjoyed Britpop. Perhaps he was just trying to sound cool to win some extra votes from young people.So When Did It All Begin?Britpop came and went in the 1990s. Some of t

15、he main bands included Oasis, Blur, Suede and Pulp. These bands had some big hits at the time. Blur and Oasis had a big battle to be the most popular band.What Happened to Britpop in the End?It died out. I mean, by the end of the 1990s it was no longer fashionable. Fewer songs were produced and most

16、 Britpop bands broke up.5Whats the style of Britpop according to the text?A Its a kind of pop music.B Its always more rock than pop.C Its always a kind of classical music.D It combines different styles with words and other things.6Damien Hurst is mentioned mainly to show .A his close relationship wi

17、th BlurB how Britpop videos were madeC how fashionable this famous artist isD the connection between Britpop and art7What can be inferred about Britpop from the text?A It will soon make a comeback.B It often stands for political views.C It was popular for about a decade.D It is often confused with c

18、lassical music.【答案】5D6D7C【解析】【分析】本文讲述的是Britpop的兴衰起伏。Britpop可能流行了大约十年。5细节理解题。根据What Is Britpop?中Britpop mixes a number of different pop and rock styles with interesting words, stories and attitudes. But its not just about the music.可知，Britpop它将不同的风格与文字和其他东西结合在一起。故选D。6推理判断题。根据Fashion and Art?中Some of

19、them also hired famous artists to help them make some pretty creative videos. Damien Hurst, for example, produced some of Blurs music videos.可知，Damien Hurst被提到主要是为了展示英国流行音乐和艺术之间的联系。故选D。7推理判断题。根据So When Did It All Begin?中Britpop came and went in the 1990s.和What Happened to Britpop in the End?中的It die

20、d out. I mean, by the end of the 1990s it was no longer fashionable.由此推知，Britpop可能流行了大约十年。故选C。【点睛】做此类试题要善于抓住某一段话中的关键信息，即某些关键词或短语去分析、推理、判断，利用正面推理，从而推断出这句话所隐含的深层含义。本题第3小题，根据So When Did It All Begin?中Britpop came and went in the 1990s.和What Happened to Britpop in the End?中的It died out. I mean, by the e

21、nd of the 1990s it was no longer fashionable.由此推知，Britpop可能流行了大约十年。故选C。Dear BasketballFrom the momentI started rolling my dads tube socksAnd shooting imaginaryGame-winning shotsIn the Great Western ForumI knew one thing was real:I fell in love with you.Kobe Bryant (Dear Basketball)The New Gorgeous S

22、tartingKobe Bryant has a real shot to add Oscar-winner to his extensive resume at 2018 Academy Awards with his short animated film Dear Basketball.The retired Los Angeles Laker talked about the nomination and how his six-minute short film came together. He said that he loves “storytelling every bit

23、as much as I love Basketball”.But as Kobe Bryant has taken on a number of different projects after his retirement from basketball, he explained what being nominated for Hollywoods top honor feels like:“Ive always been told that as basketball players the expectation is that you play. This is all you

24、know. This is all you do. Dont think about handling finances. Dont think about going into business. Dont think that you want to be a write- thats cute. I got that a lot. What do you want to do when you retire? Well, I want to be a storyteller. Thats cute. This is. a form of validation for people to

25、look and say. OK, he really can do something other than dribble and shoot.”What he seems to be saying is that the feeling of winning an Oscar something so unexpected for an NBA legendis crazier than what he felt winning rings, something he spent years focusing on in a craft (职业) hed been working har

26、d at.(An extract from Kobe Bryant: Great Man Shall Never Retire)8Where would you be most likely to find the text?A In a poster. B In a newspaper.C On a notice board. D In a finance report.9The underlined part “The New Gorgeous Starting refers to the fact that Kobe Bryant .A has said goodbye to his b

27、asketballB has won an Oscar for his Dear BasketballC won many champion rings as an NBA legendD has undertaken many projects after his retirement10Why does Kobe Bryant seem to feel crazier winning an Oscar?A He has managed to challenge peoples traditional beliefs.B He has spent many years fighting fo

28、r the splendid award.C He loves making animated films more than he does basketball.D He has lived up to peoples expectations of basketball players.【答案】8B9B10A【解析】【分析】本文讲述的是美国职业篮球明星科比布莱恩特因为他的Dear Basketball而获得了奥斯卡奖。他似乎更疯狂地赢得了奥斯卡奖，因为他成功地挑战了人们的传统信仰。8推理判断题。根据文章最后(An extract from Kobe Bryant: Great Man S

29、hall Never Retire)可知这篇文章最有可能来自一份报纸。故选B。9词义猜测题。根据Kobe Bryant has a real shot to add Oscar-winner to his extensive resume at 2018 Academy Awards with his short animated film Dear Basketball.可知，划线部分的意思是科比布莱恩特因为他的Dear Basketball而获得了奥斯卡奖。故选B。10推理判断题。根据最后一段What he seems to be saying is that the feeling of

30、 winning an Oscar something so unexpected for an NBA legendis crazier than what he felt winning rings, something he spent years focusing on in a craft (职业) hed been working hard at.可知，科比布莱恩特之所以似乎更疯狂地赢得了奥斯卡奖是因为他成功地挑战了人们的传统信仰。故选A。评卷人得分二、七选五Rumors (摇言) are not always nasty, but they can be especially a

31、nnoying when the rumormonger spreads something against you. Unfortunately, you cant just stop nasty rumors just by telling one person it isnt true. 11 However, there are better ways to handle rumors. Simply apply the tips below and see which ones suit you best:Clear the airSet things straight.12 That is definitely more effective than just telling one person about it.Confront the sourceGo after the rumormonger in the first place. Most gossip starters dont really expect people to come after them, so youll have the element of surprise. However, dont attack that person physically or oth