1、Unit3Could you please tell me where the restrooms areUnit3. Could you please tell me where the restrooms are.一、基础知识回顾 1. 路过,经过 2. 向左转 3. 在某人去某地的路上 4. 在.和.之间 5. 请求帮助 6. 更擅长于 7. 依靠 8. 花时间做某事 9. 上交 10. 闲逛 11. 存钱 12. 打电话 13. 乐意做 14. be sorry to do sth 15. look forward to doing sth 16. wake up 17. on tim
2、e 18. be polite to sb. 变式训练:1.It took me nearly two hours to finish my homework last night.(同义句转换) I_nearly two hours_my homework last night.2.Flowers _along the road last year. A plant B planted C are planted D were planted3.Dont_tomorrow morning, because I need a good rest. A.wake up me B.wake me
3、up C.stay me up D.cheer me up4.-Can a plane fly_the Atlantic Ocean?-Yes, but it needs to go_the clouds for ours. A across, through B through, across C across, across D through, through5._the way to school he was knocked down by a taxi.A By B In C On D At6.He passed _me without noticing me. A by B on
4、 C through D away7. Please be polite _our guests. A to B with C on D about8. Why dont you ask him_his advice? A about B on C with D for9. As we know, some people are good at _ but bad at giving back. A lending B keeping C borrow D using10. Chongqing is bigger than _in Japan. A any other city B all t
5、he other cities C any city D the other cities2、考点、热点解析考点一:Excuse me,could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore?此句考查“疑问词+不定式”的用法,它在句子中可作主语,宾语,表语等。 Eg: What to do hasnt decided. I wonder when to start. The question is where to go.真题回顾:(2013山东威海)Excuse me.Could you tell me_ get to the nearest
6、 post office?sorry, I am new here.A.how can I B.how I could C.how to D.what I can变式1.I will go to Harbin for my summer vacation.What about you? I havent decided where_ . A.go B.went C.going D.to go2.Excuse me. Could you please tell me_my car? Sure.Park it right here. Ill help you. A.how to stop B.wh
7、ere to park C.where to stop D.when to park3.The boy asked what he should do after the break.(同义句替换) The boy asked _ _ _after the break.考点二:Sure, just go along Main Street until you pass Center Street. Until用于肯定句中,意为“直到.” Until用于否定句中,常与not连用,“not.until”意为“直到.才” Eg: He kept on asking the students ques
8、tions until the bell ring. Tom didnt go to sleep until he finished his homework.真题回顾:(2013江苏淮安)Many people do not realize the importance of health_they have fallen ill.A.until B.while C.when D.after变式1.How was your climbing Mount Huang? I did not believe i could do it i got to the top.A. until B.whi
9、le C.after D.when 2.完成句子 他将一直工作到五点钟。 He will be_ _5oclock. 你不放我,我就一直叫。 I _stop shouting_you let me go.考点三:It is important to know how to ask for help politely.“It is adj to do sth.”句型中it作形式主语,真正主语是动词不定式。区别:It is adj for sb. To do sth.与 It is adj of sb. to do sth. 介词用for还是of取决于形容词的性质。若是形容人的特征或品质的形容词,
10、如kind,good,clever,polite,nice等,就用of;若是描述事物特点或外观的形容词,如hard,easy,interesting,important,necessary等,就用for。Eg: It is very kind of you to think of others. It is easy for him to work out the problem.真题回顾:(2013甘肃白银)_is really hard_them to climb such a high mountain. This, to B.It,to C.This,for D.It,for变式1.I
11、t is important_people_learn team spirit. A.of,of B.of,to C.for,to D.to,to2.It is so brave_the soldier to save the boys life. A.to B.of C.for D.at3.要和同学们相处得融洽不容易。_not easy_ _ _ _ _ classmates.考点四:This will help you become better at English, or any other language you wish to speak.1.wish (sb.) to do s
12、th.希望(某人)做某事 Wish sb sth.“祝愿某人.” expect (sb.) to do sth.希望(某人)做某事 hope to do sth.希望做某事(不能说hope sb to do.) hope that .2.become/be better at 3.Any other名词单数真题回顾:(2013江苏扬州)What are you going to do when you grow up?A singer, but my parents wish me _ a teacher.A.am B.to be C.will be D.be变式1.Miss Li_ you
13、to be on time next time. A.hope B.hoped C.wishes D.wishing2.They allme good luck in the school trip.hope B.want C.wish D.like3.(翻译句子)我希望将来当一名像他一样的老师。 考点五:I am looking forward to your reply.look forward to sth./doing sth.期待,盼望Eg: I am looking forward to working with you again.真题回顾:(2013四川广安)Im lookin
14、g forward to _my parents soon.what about you?Me too. A.seeing B.see C.saw D.seen变式Im looking forward _taking a holiday in Hainan.So am I. Its great to be_ holiday.A.for,on B.to,at C.to,on D.for,at考点六:It seems a rock band plays there every evening.Seem+adj 翻译:他今天似乎很快乐。Seem to do sth. 好像/似乎要做某事。 翻译:看那
15、些云彩,似乎要下雨。It seems that+从句 翻译: It seems that Peter has seen nothing of life.变式1. She seems _ the secret. A know B to have known C knowing D knows2. I seem_(have) left my book at home.考点七: I suggest Water City Restaurant in Water World.Suggest sth (to sb)Suggest + that Suggest doing sth建议做某事变式I sugge
16、st_ at the station. A meet B to meet C meeting D met考点八:The supermarket is between the flower store and the bookstore.between.and在.和.之间。between常用于两个人或两个事物之间,among 表示在三个或三个以上。both.and.两者都,谓语动词用复数。真题回顾:(2013天津)The workers will build a new railroad_the two cities. A since B between C as D during变式1.His
17、 grade in the exam put him_the top students in his class. A between B over C among D above2.He is the best runner_the three boys. A among B between C both3.Dont tell anybody about it, keep it _you and me.A with B in C between D among 三 、重难点、易混点、典型例题例题1:Good speakers of English change the way they ta
18、lk when they speak with different people in different situations.Say: speak: speak to sb speak with sb talk : talk to/ with talk of/ abouttell: tell sb (not) to do sth.变式1.They are native_(speak) of English.2.“Dont _to strangers on your way to and from school,” mother often_ to me. A speak, says B s
19、peak, tells C talk, speaks D talk, tells,例题2:For example, “where are the restrooms/” or” Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?” are similar requests for directions to a place.For example:Such as :Request: 用法如下;at sbs request / at the request of sb.by request.变式1.Exercise _playing sports
20、is fun, and you can spend time with your friends and family. A for example B for instance C such as D so that2.You are requested not_in the restaurant. A smoke B to smoke C smoking D smokes3.They hit a truck coming_ the opposite direction. A in B on C at D for例题3: Could you tell me what he wants?A.有
21、疑问词引导的宾语从句疑问代词;who, whom, what, which, whose.疑问副词:when where why how等都可以引导宾语从句,从句用陈述语序。 I want to know why he was late this morning.(1)宾语从句的语序宾语从句应该用陈述语序,即“主语+谓语+宾语”的顺序。Do you know where he lives?(2)宾语从句与简单句的相互转换宾语从句是:when where who why which what whose等引导,可以转换为:疑问词+不定式作宾语的形式,从而句子便有一个主从复合句变为了简单句。1.
22、当主句的主语与宾语从句的主语一致时,可以将其改为简单句。I dont know what I shall do next= I dont know what to do next.2. 当主句中含有双宾语时,如果间接宾语与宾语从句的主语一致时,也可以将这个主从复合句变为简单句。Can you tell me how I can get to the police station?= Can you tell me how to get to the police station?变式:1.(2013.北京) I dont remember_ the book yesterday. A wher
23、e I put B where did I put C where will I put D where I will put 2.(2013.天津) -I dont know_. - Because he has to look after his mother. A why he is leaving B why is he leaving C whether he is leaving D whether is he leaving3.(2013.重庆) -Did the radio say_? -Yes, from Hunan. A how the bad rice came B wh
24、ere the bad rice came from C how did the bad rice come D where did the bad rice come from4.(2013.武汉) -Tell me_. - Well, its like. A what is wrong with it B what is it C what the matter is with it D what is it like5.(2013.杭州) I dont understand _ that everythings fine when its not. A how can he say B
25、can he say how C he can see how D how he can say6.(2013.福州) -Could you please tell me_tomorrow? - At 8 oclock.A how will he come B where she will go C what time she will start7.(2013.长春) -When will you send me_ on the Internet?-This afternoon.A what have I ordered B what I have ordered C what do I o
26、rder D what I order8.(2013.河南) -Miss Lee,I didnt catch what you said. Could you tell me_again?- OK. A what should we take B what shall we meet C when we would start D how we will get there.9.(2013.黄冈) -Do you know_? -He is a dentist.A where he is from B where is he from C what does his father do D w
27、hat his father is10.(2013.青岛) -Could you tell me_?-At the end of July.A how often he heard from his pen pal B how soon he will be hereC that he went on Vacation D when you will start your vacation11.(2013.贵阳) Alice interviewed some people and asked them about_on Fathers Day.A what they do B what the
28、y did C what they will do12.(2013.乌鲁木齐)-Could you tell me_?-By searching the Internet.A how he did Mona get the information B why Mona got the information C how Mona got the information D why did Mona get the information13.(2013.西宁) I hear you have just bought a computer. I want to know_?A how much
29、does it cost B where you bought it B which country was it made it D when you will buy it 14.(2013.包头)-Please tell me_the scarf.-She bought it online,I guess. A if Alice liked B when Alice bought C where Alice bought D how much did Alice pay for15.-Could you please tell me_? -Tomorrow morning.A how I can get to the post office B how long can I keep the bookC when to leave for Beijing D when I should take the early bus4、课堂精练单项选择( )1.-We can use MSN to communicate with each other online.-G
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