小学阶段四会单词句型语法.docx

1、小学阶段四会单词句型语法小学阶段四会单词482+六年级三会61=543四年级上册bag书包 pencil铅笔 pen钢笔 book书 ruler尺子 pencil-case铅笔盒teacher老师，教师 student学生 boy男孩 girl女孩 friend朋友home家 room 房间 school学校 classroom 教室 window窗户 desk 课桌，书桌 door门 chair椅子 bed 床rice饭 beef牛肉 milk牛奶 bread面包 egg鸡蛋 water水 chicken鸡肉 fish鱼sister姐妹 brother兄弟 father父亲；爸爸 mothe

2、r母亲；妈妈 driver司机 doctor医生 farmer农民 nurse护士四年级下册computer(计算机) board(写字板) fan(风扇) light(灯) this(这；这个) is(是) my(我的) that(那；那个) your(你的) teachers desk(讲台) picture(图画；照片) wall(墙壁) floor(地板) yes(是；是的) it(它) one一 two二 three三 four四 five五 six六 seven七 eight八 nine九 ten十 what什么 time时间 its=it is math数学oclock点钟 Ch

3、inese语文 English英语 P.E.体育 music(音乐) for(为；给) class(课程) red红色的 blue蓝色的 yellow黄色的 green绿色的 white白色的no不；不是 not不；不是的 colour颜色 warm(暖和的) cold(寒冷的) cool(凉爽的) today(今天) jeans(牛仔裤) pants(长裤) socks(袜子) shoes(鞋子) lets=let us play(玩；踢) football(足球) snowy(下雪的) sunny(晴朗的) how much 多少钱 big 大的 small小的 long长的 short短

4、的 apple苹果 banana香蕉 pear梨 orange橙子 watermelon西瓜are是 they 它(他、她)们 horse(马) arent=are not cat(猫) rabbit(兔子) pig(猪) duck(鸭子) dog(狗) eleven(十一) twelve(十二) thirteen(十三) fifteen(十五) twenty(二十) how many(多少) t here(那儿；那里) 五年级上册young （年轻的） funny （滑稽可笑的） tall （高的） strong （强壮的） old 年老的 kind和蔼的、亲切的 short （矮的） th

5、in （瘦的）Mr 先生 like 像、喜欢 strict 严格的 smart聪明的、巧妙的 active积极的、活跃的 quiet安静的、文静的 very 很、非常 but 但是 Mondy （星期一） Tuesday （星期二） Wednesday （星期三） Thursday （星期四） Friday （星期五） Saturday （星期六） Sunday （星期天） day （天） have （有、吃） on （在.时候） do homework （做作业） watch TV （看电视） read books （读书） eggplant （茄子） fish （鱼） green bean

6、s （青豆） tofu （豆腐） potato （土豆） tomato （西红柿） for （为） lunch （中餐） we （我们） tasty （好吃的） sweet （甜的） sour （酸的） fresh新鲜的 salty 咸的 favourite 最喜欢的 they are他们是fruit （水果） grape （葡萄）Cook the meals 倒垃圾 water the flowers浇花 sweep the floor扫地 clean the bedroom打扫卧室 make the bed 铺床 set the table 摆饭桌wash the clothes洗衣服 d

7、o the dishes洗碗碟 use a computer 使用计算机 Cook烹调；做饭菜 meal餐；饭菜 water在（某物）上浇水 Flowers花 sweep扫；打扫 clean打扫 make 制造；做 set 摆放dish盘；碟 cant=can not use使用curtain窗帘 trash垃圾；废物 trash bin 垃圾箱 closet 壁橱；衣橱 mirror镜子 end table床头柜 bedroom 卧室 kitchen厨房 bathroom卫生间 living room 客厅 in 在里面 on 在上面under在下面 near在.旁边 behind 在后边

8、clothes 衣服 river （河流） flower （花） grass （草） lake （湖泊） forest （森林） path （路） pake （公园） picture （照片） hourse （房子） bridge （桥） tree （树） road （公路） building （建筑物） clean （干净的） 五年级下册exercise锻炼运动 do morning exercises晨练 breakfast早餐eat breakfast吃早饭 have English class上英语课 sports运动play sports进行体育活动 dinner正餐；晚餐 eat

9、dinner吃晚饭 when什么时候 evening夜晚；晚上 get up起床at在点钟 usually通常；一般 mountain山；山岳climb攀登；爬上 climb mountains爬山 noon中午go shopping购物；买东西play the piano弹钢琴visit去或来看（某人某处等）grandparents（外）祖父母visit grandparents看望（外）祖父母often经常sometimes有时候 weekend周末 go hiking去远足spring春天 summer夏天 fall秋天 winter冬天 season季节which哪一个 best最；极

10、 swim游泳 fly kites放风筝 skate滑冰；滑冰鞋 make a snowman堆雪人plant trees种树 why为什么 because因为 kite风筝 snowman雪人 plant种植 sleep睡觉Jan.（一月） Feb.（二月） Mar.（三月） Apr.（四月） May（五月） June（六月） July（七月） Aug.（八月） Sept.（九月） Oct.（十月） Nov.十一月 Dec.十二月 birthday生日 uncle叔叔；舅舅 her她的 date日期draw 画 draw pictures画画 cook烹调；做饭菜 cook dinner做饭

11、 read阅读 read a book看书 answer应答 answer the phone接电话listen听 listen to music听音乐 clean the room打扫房间 write写；写字write a letter写信 e-mail 电子邮件 write an e-mail写电子邮件 mom妈妈grandpa爷爷；外公 study书房 fly飞 jump跳 walk走 run跑 swim游泳 kangaroo袋鼠 sleep睡觉 climb往上爬 fight打架 swing荡；荡秋千 drink喝；饮 drink water喝水 take 摄制；拍摄 take pict

12、ures照相 watch看；观察watch insects观察昆虫 insect昆虫 pick采摘；采集 pick up leaves采摘树叶experiment实验 do an experiment做实验 catch捉住,抓住catch butterflies捉蝴蝶butterfly蝴蝶 honey蜂蜜 count 数，计数 count insects数昆虫 collect收集 collect leaves收集树叶 report报告 write a report写报告 chess 国际象棋 play chess下棋 picnic野餐 have a picnic举行野餐 六年级上册plane飞

13、机 ship船；舰subway地铁then然后always总是；一直know 知道by (经，乘) foot(脚) bike(自行车) bus(公共汽车) train(火车) how(怎样) go to school（上学） traffic（交通） traffic light（交通灯） traffic rule（交通规则） stop（停，停车站）wait（等待） get to（到达） remember记住science museum 科学博物馆 excuse me 对不起 want想要 minute分钟a pair of 一双 north 北 south南 east东 west西 tell告诉

14、 take乘坐library(图书馆) post office(邮局) hospital(医院) cinema(电影院) bookstore(书店) where(在哪里，到哪里) please(请) next to(与相邻) turn(转弯) right (右边) left(左边) straight(成直线地) then (然后) tonight 今晚 tomorrow 明天 take a trip去旅行 read a magazine阅读杂志go to the cinema去看电影 magazine杂志 dictionary词典；字典 shoe store鞋店next week(下周) th

15、is morning(今天上午) this afternoon(今天下午) this evening (今天晚上) comic book(漫画书) post card(明信片) newspaper(报纸) buy(购买) look 看上去 fun 快乐；乐趣 with同.；和. hobby爱好 ride a bike-riding a bike骑自行车 dive-diving跳水play the violin-playing the violin拉小提琴 make kites-making kites制作风筝collect stampscollecting stamps集邮 live live

16、s居住 teach-teaches教 go-goes去 watch-watches看 read-reads读，看does doesnt=does not show 演出；表演；节目 where在哪里，到哪里 work工作singer歌唱家，歌手 writer作家 actor男演员actress女演员 artist画家 TV reporter电视台记者 engineer工程师 accountant会计policeman男警察 salesperson销售员 cleaner清洁工 vapour 蒸汽；水汽 again再一次；又；再rain(雨) cloud (云) sun(太阳) stream(河，

17、溪) come from(来自，从来) seed(种子) soil(土壤) sprout (苗，芽) plant(植物，种植) should (应该) then(然后) 六年级下册Little 小的 tail尾巴 think思考 size号码；尺码 wear穿talltaller更高的 shortshorter 更矮的 strongstronger 更强壮的 oldolder 年龄更大的 youngyounger 更年轻的 bigbigger 更大的heavyheavier 更重的 longlonger 更长的 thinthinner 更瘦的 smallsmaller （体型）更小的 Peop

18、le 人们 know知道 pass传递 guess猜测 game游戏have a fever 发烧 have a sore throat喉咙疼 have a cold感冒 have a toothache牙疼 have a headache 头疼 matter事情，麻烦 sore 疼的 hurt疼痛 nose 鼻子 tired疲劳的，累的excited兴奋的 angry生气的 happy高兴的 bored无聊的，烦人的sad 忧伤的；悲伤的 watchwatched 看 washwashed 洗 cleancleaned打扫 playplayed玩 visitvisited 看望 dodid

19、last上一个weekend周末 last weekend上一个周末 gowent去 to向；朝park公园 go to a parkwent to a park 去公园 go swimmingwent swimming去游泳 go fishingwent fishing去钓鱼 readread读；阅读 go hikingwent hiking 去郊游 Learnlearned学习 Chinese中文；汉语sing唱歌 and和 dance跳舞learn Chineselearned Chinese学汉语 sing and dance-sang and danced唱歌和跳舞 eat吃 goo

20、d好的 eat good foodate good food吃好吃的食物 take照；拍 take picturestook pictures照相 climbclimbed 爬 climb mountainsclimbed mountains爬山 havehad buybought 买 present礼物 buy presentsbought presents买礼物row- rowed 划(船) boat船 row a boatrowed a boat 划船 seesaw看见 elephant 大象 see (an) elephantssaw (an) elephants看大象 go skii

21、ngwent skiing 去滑雪 go ice-skatingwent ice-skating 去滑冰 how怎么，如何 getgot 到达 last 上一个的，仅余的，留在最后的小学阶段基础句型一、一般疑问句：1、Did you read books? -Yes, I did./ No, I didnt. 2、Is she quiet? -No, she isnt. Shes very active. Is she strict? -Yes, she is, but shes very kind.3、Is this a teachers desk? /Is it cold?/Is her

22、birthday in June? /Is this your T-shirt? -Yes, it is. /No, it isnt. / No, its not.4、Can you use a computer?-Yes, I can. /No, I cant. 5、Are they ducks? Are they eating the honey?-Yes, they are./ No, they arent. 6、Is there a forest in the park? /Is there a river? -Yes, there is./ No, there arent.7、Are

23、 there any pandas in the mountains?/ Are there any fish in the rivers?- Yes, there are./ No, there arent. 8、Are you eating lunch? -Yes, I am /we are./ No, I am not/ we arent.9、Is he playing chess?- Yes, he is. /No, he isnt. 10、Is she counting insects?- Yes, she is. /No, she isnt.11、Does she/he teach

24、 (us) English?- Yes, she/he does. No, she/he doesnt. 二、谈论时间：12、What time is it? 几点钟？-Its two oclock. /Its 9:45. Its time for math class. /Its time to get up.13、What day is it today? -Its Wednesday.14、When do you eat dinner/get up? -I eat dinner at 7:00 in the evening. /I usually get up at 12:00 noon

25、. 15、When is your birthday? -Its in May./ My birthday is June 1st. Uncle Bills birthday is in June, too. 16、Whats the date? -June 9th.三、谈论颜色：17、What colour is it? Its white.四、谈论地点/方位（positionpzin）：18、Where are you going this afternoon? /Im going to the bookstore. 19、Where did you go on your holiday?

26、- I went to Xinjiang.20、Where does she work? -She works in a hospital. 21、Where does the rain come from? -It comes from the clouds. 22、Where is the cinema, please? -Its next to the hospital. Turn left at the cinema, then go straight.Its on the left.Where are you from?Im from China.Where is my toy ca

27、r?Its under the chair.Where are my keys?Theyre in the door.23、There are two bedrooms, a kitchen, a bathroom and a living room. 24、There is a mirror, a bed and a big closet.五、谈论价格：25、How much is it? -Its ten yuan. How much are they?-Theyre three yuan.六、谈论数量：26、How many horses are there? -Twelve.七、谈论人

28、物：27、Whos your English teacher? -Mr Carter.28、Whats he like? -Hes tall and strong. 29、How old are you?12./Im 12 years old.八、谈论喜好：30、Whats your favourite fruit? -I like apples. Theyre sweet. /I like fruit. But I dont like grapes. Theyre sour. 31、Which season do you like best? -I like winter best. /Su

29、mmer is good, but fall is my favourite season.32、Why do you like summer? -Because I can swim in the lake. Why do you like winter? -Because I can sleep a long time.33、Whats your hobby?-I like collecting stamps. Whats his/her hobby?He/She likes collecting stamps.九、谈论事情：34、This is my computer. /That is

30、 your computer. /This is Zhang Peng. 35、What did you do last weekend?-I played football. 36、What are you going to buy?-I am going to buy a comic book.37、What are you going to do on the weekend? -Im going to visit my grandparents this weekend. 38、What are they doing? -Theyre/They are swimming / climbing trees. 39、What is it/she /he doing?-Its eating bananas. /Shes jumping. 40、What are you doing? -Im doing the dishes. /Im reading a book. 41、What are they family doing? -Grandpa is writing a letter.Brother is doing homework. Mom is cooking dinner in the kitchen. Hes writing an e-ma