人教版高中英语 Unit 2 Heroes单元综合检测 北师大版必修1.docx

1、人教版高中英语 Unit 2 Heroes单元综合检测 北师大版必修1Unit 2 Heroes单元综合检测.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AFOREIGN TEACHERS ARE NEEDED ALL OVER CHINAAd No.90347.Posted July 12,2016 14：00 by AmandaExpire Date August 12,2016Tag：Beijing Language Teaching Part TimeWe are looking for teachers，whose native language is English，willin

2、g to teach in China.Most schools are in the south of China.The benefit package for ESL teachers includes：Oneyear contract：1st September 2016 to 1st August 2017Salary：4,000 to 5,000/monthTeaching loadschedule：20 teaching hours per weekA rentfree，fully furnished apartment with a living room，bedroom，ki

3、tchen and bathroomKitchen facilities provided，other electric appliances will be supplied：water，heater，microwave etc.If you are interested，please read the information above and kindly send your application to attach the following documents (in doc or JPEG format)The subject to be mentioned，as “teach

4、in China”1)CV/Resume(简历)2)A copy of academic degree，diploma，certificate or college transcript3)A photocopy of the data page of valid passport4)A recent color photo5)A letter of recommendation or release(释放)letter from your previous Chinese school (Only if you worked in China previously)6)Any other r

5、elevant information that you think might help your application【语篇解读】本文是一则招聘英语教师的广告，其中提及了这个职位的具体要求和待遇。1This advertisement is about .Aintroducing a schoolBtaking on English teachersCseeking a teaching positionDattracting foreign studentsB细节理解题。由“We are looking for teachers，whose native language is Eng

6、lish，willing to teach in China.”我们正在寻找母语是英语愿意在中国教书的教师。可知该广告是有关招聘英语老师的。故选B。2If you are employed，you will .Anot have to pay the apartment rentBwork full timeCprepare furniture yourselfDwork four months for two yearsA细节理解题。由“A rentfree，fully furnished apartment with a living room，bedroom，kitchen and ba

7、throom”一个免费的，齐全的公寓与客厅，卧室，厨房和浴室，可知你如果被雇用，就不必付公寓租金。故选A。3What is NOT needed to apply for the job if you come to work in China for the first time?AYour resumeBYour personal passport dataCYour academic historyDA release letterD细节理解题。由“A letter of recommendation or release(释放)letter from your previous Chi

8、nese school (Only if you worked in China previously)”可知如果你之前在中国工作过，那么你需要有一封推荐信，也就是说如果你以前没有在中国工作过，就不需要推荐信。题干中提到的是你第一次在中国工作，所以就不需要推荐信，故选D。BGlenn was born on July 18,1921，in Cambridge and grew up in nearby New Concord，Ohio.He started his flying career as a fighter pilot(飞行员)Later，Glenn took a dangerous

9、 job as a test pilot，flying new planes to see if they were safe.In the late 1950s，a “space race” began between the US.and the Soviet Union.Both countries wanted to be the first to send a human into space，including to the moon.In 1961，a Russian astronaut，Yuri Gagarin，orbited Earth.But the space race

10、was not over yet.Glenns chance to go into space came on February 20,1962.By that time，another American，Alan BShepard，had flown in space，but he had not orbited Earth.Glenns flight was aired live on television and radio.Americans everywhere stopped to watch.Glenns Friendship 7 capsule circled the plan

11、et three times.A faulty equipment led Glenn to believe the capsule might burn up on its return to Earth，but in the end it splashed down safely in the Atlantic Ocean.He became the first American to orbit Earth in a spaceship.In 1984，Glenn ran for president，but he did not get enough support and droppe

12、d out of the race.Glenn returned to space on October 29,1998，when he was 77.He spent nine days on the space shuttle Discovery.Glenn went so that scientists could test the effects of space travel on older people.He holds the record for being the oldest person in space.Glenn died Thursday，Dec,8,2016，a

13、t the age of 95.Glenn refused to see himself as a hero.He preferred to focus on his work，saying.“If there is one thing Ive learned in my years on this planet，its that the happiest people Ive known are those who devoted themselves to something bigger and more meaningful than merely their own selfinte

14、rest.”【语篇解读】本文介绍美国飞行员Glenn，他是第一个坐宇宙飞船绕地球飞行的美国人。他拒绝别人把他当作英雄，他认为为别人工作的人是最幸福的。4What do we know about Glenn?AHe worked as a fighter pilot in all his life.BHe succeeded in the race for president in 1984.CHe competed with another pilot Alan B in space race.DHe was the first American to circle Earth succes

15、sfully.D细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“He became the first American to orbit Earth in a spaceship.”可知他成为第一个坐宇宙飞船绕地球飞行的美国人。故选D。5What happened during Glenns return to Earth?AThe capsule opened while circling Earth.BOne part of the equipment went wrong.CThe capsule was on fire all of a sudden.DThe spaceship stopped w

16、orking halfway.B细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“A faulty equipment led Glenn to believe the capsule might burn up on its return to Earth，but in the end it splashed down safely in the Atlantic Ocean.”可知一个设备的出错导致Glenn回归地球。故选B。6Why did Glenn return to space in 1998?ATo prove the safety of new space shuttles.BTo get sup

17、port for his running for president.CTo test how space travel affected the elderly.DTo become the oldest person in space by orbiting Earth.C细节理解题。根据第四段中“Glenn returned to space on October 29,1998，when he was 77.He spent nine days on the space shuttle Discovery.Glenn went so that scientists could test

18、 the effects of space travel on older people.”可知在1998年Glenn回到太空是为了测试太空旅行对老年人的影响。故选C。7What can we learn from Glenns words in the last paragraph?ASelfish people care for their own interest.BHappy people are likely to succeed easily.CHe has known most of the successful people.DThe people who work for o

19、thers are the happiest.D推理判断题。根据最后一段中“its that the happiest people Ive known are those who devoted themselves to something bigger and more meaningful than merely their own selfinterest.”可知为别人工作的人是最幸福的。故选D。CA telescope，called Gaia，is being designed by astronomers in Europe，and it couldnt be more diff

20、erent from PanSTARRS，which is another telescope being designed.While PanSTARRS will be looking for asteroids (小行星) and comets headed for Earth，Gaia will be looking at our entire galaxy (银河系).Gaia is designed to draw a map of the Milky Way，our home galaxy.Just as a map of your town gives you a pictur

21、e of where things are located，Gaias map of the galaxy will tell astronomers where the stars are.Over five years，Gaia will observe (观察) about a billion stars and other objects in our galaxy.Each object will be observed about 70 times.Gaia will be sent into space connected to a rocket.It contains two

22、telescopes，each focused at a different angle (角度)These two telescopes act like Gaias “eyes”The reason why humans can see things in 3D is that we have two eyes focused on the same object，at slightly different angles.By using two telescopes like eyes，Gaia can produce the first 3D map of the positions

23、of the stars it views.Gaia，which is to be sent into space in 2011，will be a powerful telescope.If you were to use it on Earth，for example，you could stand 600 miles away from your best friends and still get a clear picture of their hair.Gaia is one of more than a dozen telescopes being designed by sc

24、ientists right now.The next generation of telescopes will reveal new parts of our universe that will seem surprising.The universe，with all its planets，stars and other strange objects，is a puzzle with pieces that we can see by using powerful telescopes.【语篇解读】文章介绍威力强大的望远镜Gaia，并告诉人们新一代望远镜将比旧的更加强大。8How

25、many different angles can Gaia focus at each time?A2. B3.C4. D5.A细节理解题。根据第三段前两句“Gaia will be sent into space connected to a rocket.It contains two telescopes，each focused at a different angle (角度)”Gaia连接着火箭将被送上太空。它包括两个望远镜，每次都集中在不同的角度。可知是两个角度，故选A。9The map to be drawn by Gaia .Acan show every building

26、 on EarthBcan show you where your town isCwill just show the stars around EarthDwill show where the stars are in our home galaxyD细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“Gaias map of the galaxy will tell astronomers where the stars are.”由Gaia绘制的银河系的地图将告诉天文学家星星在哪里。故选D。10Whats Paragraph 4 mainly about?AWhat Gaia will do in spa

27、ce.BWhen Gaia will start to work.CHow powerful Gaia will be.DWhat Gaia will do to Earth.C段落大意题。根据第四段第一句“Gaia，which is to be sent into space in 2011，will be a powerful telescope.”可知Gaia将是一个强大的望远镜。故选C。11The underlined sentence in the last paragraph suggests that the next generation of telescopes .Asee

28、m very surprising to scientistsBwill not be put into use in a short timeCwill just look at new things in universeDwill be more powerful than the old generationsD推理判断题。根据第五段倒数第二句“The next generation of telescopes will reveal new parts of our universe that will seem surprising.”下一代的望远镜将显示出宇宙中似乎令人惊讶的新景

29、象。可知新一代望远镜将比旧的更加强大。故选D。DFor many parents，raising a teenager is like fighting a long war，but years go by without any clear winner.Like a border conflict(冲突) between neighboring countries，the parentteen war is about boundaries(边界)：Where is the line between what I control and what you do?Both sides wan

30、t peace，but neither feels it has any power to stop the conflict.In part，this is because neither is willing to admit any responsibility for starting it.From the parents point of view，the only cause of their fight is their adolescents complete unreasonableness.And of course，the teens see it in exactly

31、 the same way，except oppositely.Both feel trapped.In this article，Ill describe three nowin situations that commonly arise between teens and parents and then suggest some ways out of the trap.The first nowin situation is quarrel on unimportant things.Examples include the color of the teens hair，the c

32、leanness of the bedroom，the preferred style of clothing，the childs failure to eat a good breakfast before school，or his tendency to sleep until noon on the weekends.Second，blaming.The goal of a blaming battle is to make the other admit that his bad attitude is the reason why everything goes wrong.Third，needing to be right.It doesnt matter w