广东省广州市八年级英语下册Unit1系统复习无答案.docx

1、广东省广州市八年级英语下册Unit1系统复习无答案广东省广州市七年级英语下U1系统复习其实,任何一门学科都离不开死记硬背,关键是记忆有技巧,“死记”之后会“活用”。不记住那些基础知识,怎么会向高层次进军?尤其是语文学科涉猎的范围很广,要真正提高学生的写作水平,单靠分析文章的写作技巧是远远不够的,必须从基础知识抓起,每天挤一点时间让学生“死记”名篇佳句、名言警句,以及丰富的词语、新颖的材料等。这样,就会在有限的时间、空间里给学生的脑海里注入无限的内容。日积月累,积少成多,从而收到水滴石穿,绳锯木断的功效。 【Part 1 8下Unit1系统复习】要练说，得练听。听是说的前提，听得准确，才有条件正

2、确模仿，才能不断地掌握高一级水平的语言。我在教学中，注意听说结合，训练幼儿听的能力，课堂上，我特别重视教师的语言，我对幼儿说话，注意声音清楚，高低起伏，抑扬有致，富有吸引力，这样能引起幼儿的注意。当我发现有的幼儿不专心听别人发言时，就随时表扬那些静听的幼儿，或是让他重复别人说过的内容，抓住教育时机，要求他们专心听，用心记。平时我还通过各种趣味活动，培养幼儿边听边记，边听边想，边听边说的能力，如听词对词，听词句说意思，听句子辩正误，听故事讲述故事，听谜语猜谜底，听智力故事，动脑筋，出主意，听儿歌上句，接儿歌下句等，这样幼儿学得生动活泼，轻松愉快，既训练了听的能力，强化了记忆，又发展了思维，为说打

3、下了基础。 一.重点单词及短语其实,任何一门学科都离不开死记硬背,关键是记忆有技巧,“死记”之后会“活用”。不记住那些基础知识,怎么会向高层次进军?尤其是语文学科涉猎的范围很广,要真正提高学生的写作水平,单靠分析文章的写作技巧是远远不够的,必须从基础知识抓起,每天挤一点时间让学生“死记”名篇佳句、名言警句,以及丰富的词语、新颖的材料等。这样,就会在有限的时间、空间里给学生的脑海里注入无限的内容。日积月累,积少成多,从而收到水滴石穿,绳锯木断的功效。 Unit1要练说，先练胆。说话胆小是幼儿语言发展的障碍。不少幼儿当众说话时显得胆怯：有的结巴重复，面红耳赤；有的声音极低，自讲自听；有的低头不语，

4、扯衣服，扭身子。总之，说话时外部表现不自然。我抓住练胆这个关键，面向全体，偏向差生。一是和幼儿建立和谐的语言交流关系。每当和幼儿讲话时，我总是笑脸相迎，声音亲切，动作亲昵，消除幼儿畏惧心理，让他能主动的、无拘无束地和我交谈。二是注重培养幼儿敢于当众说话的习惯。或在课堂教学中，改变过去老师讲学生听的传统的教学模式，取消了先举手后发言的约束，多采取自由讨论和谈话的形式，给每个幼儿较多的当众说话的机会，培养幼儿爱说话敢说话的兴趣，对一些说话有困难的幼儿，我总是认真地耐心地听，热情地帮助和鼓励他把话说完、说好，增强其说话的勇气和把话说好的信心。三是要提明确的说话要求，在说话训练中不断提高，我要求每个幼

5、儿在说话时要仪态大方，口齿清楚，声音响亮，学会用眼神。对说得好的幼儿，即使是某一方面，我都抓住教育，提出表扬，并要其他幼儿模仿。长期坚持，不断训练，幼儿说话胆量也在不断提高。 中文一般说来，“教师”概念之形成经历了十分漫长的历史。杨士勋（唐初学者，四门博士）春秋谷梁传疏曰：“师者教人以不及，故谓师为师资也”。这儿的“师资”，其实就是先秦而后历代对教师的别称之一。韩非子也有云：“今有不才之子师长教之弗为变”其“师长”当然也指教师。这儿的“师资”和“师长”可称为“教师”概念的雏形，但仍说不上是名副其实的“教师”，因为“教师”必须要有明确的传授知识的对象和本身明确的职责。 英文中文英文v.筹募；增加

6、；提高n.愉快；喜悦n.困难；费劲adj.丧失能力的；有残疾的n.准许，批准n.平静；宁静n.青少年 v.使疼痛；受伤v.主动提出n.勇气；勇敢v.（因疾病）受苦；受磨难n.情绪；心境adj.严重的 v.(paid, paid)付费n.病n.社区v.组织；筹备需要帮助的义务性工作v.表达；表露 n.痛苦；苦恼报请批准adj.孤独的；寂寞的因.受苦；受折磨n.友情；友谊使振奋；使鼓起勇气目的在于；为了二.重点语法U1动词不定式动词不定式由“to+动词原形”构成，有时可以不带to。它没有人称和数的变化，其否定式是在to前加上not。它在句中可作宾语、宾语补足语和状语等。具体用法见下表：用法 例句

7、作宾语在offer, plan, hope, choose, refuse, decide, learn, wish等动词之后作宾语：Finally he offered to go shopping with me. 最后他主动提出跟我一起购物。 I have decided not to think about it. 我已决定不去想它。我们也可以在knowdecide，learn和remember等动词之后用“疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语：I dont want to stay at home, but I dont know where to go. 我不想呆在家里，但是我不知道去哪里。

8、作宾语补足语teach，ask，allow，invite，order，advise等动词之后用不定式作宾补：You should ask him to turn off the light. 你应该要求他关掉灯。 My parents allow me to play computer games at weekends. 我父母允许我周末玩电脑游戏。let，make和have之后用省略to的不定式：My mother often makes me clean the windows. 我妈妈常常让我擦窗户。作状语我们可以用动词不定式表示目的。They are working hard to

9、save the injured tiger. 他们正在努力工作营救那只受伤的老虎。三.巩固练习1.单项选择1.- I dont want to _her advice because I think it is useless. - Youre right. I _ think so. A. accept; also B receive; also C. accept; too D. receive; too 2.- Do you want to_ money for the old in the hospital? - Yes, I do. But I dont know how _it.

10、 A. raise; to do B. raise; do C. attend; to do D. attend; do 3.- I always feel _ when I am at home_. - I think you should go out to communicate with more people. A. lonely; lonely B. lonely; alone C. alone: lonely D. alone; alone 4.- She _ herself in the accident. - Really Do I need _her? A. touched

11、; visit B. hurt; visit C. touched; to visit D. hurt; to visit5.- She was in great _ after she broke her leg. - We should do something _ her relaxed. A. danger; to make B. danger; making C. pain; to make D. pain; making6.- In order to _his studies, he has to do a part-tine job to support himself. - _

12、 great he is! A. finishing; how B. finish; What C. finishing; What D. finish; How 7.Thekidsoffered thedishes.A.do B.todo C.doing D.does8.Welcometoourhotel!Ihopeyoullhaveagoodtime yourstayhere.A.after B.with C.during D.since9.Weare moneyforcharity.A.putting B.giving C.rising D.raising10.Manycompanies

13、suffer ashortageofskilledworkers.A.from B.at C.to D.for11.Ialwaystellmystudents ontheroadbecauseitsdangerous.A.nottoplay B.toplaynot C.notplaying D.playingnot12.Takingher inbothhands,sheopenedthedoorandwalkedin.A.love B.courage C.confidence D.care13.Timusedto sportsuntilhehurthislegsinanaccident.A.l

14、ove B.loves C.loving D.loved14.Icouldntdoit yourgreathelp.Thanksalot!A.with B.without C.for D.to15.Daisyissuchagooddaughterthatshe mostofhersparetimewithherparents.A.spends B.costs C.takes D.affords16.Thelittleboy hisseattoanoldladyonthecrowdedbus.A.lent B.took C.offered D.brought17.Doyouknowthatthe

15、Earthishometo animals?A.million B.millionsof C.millions D.millionof18. -Thankyouforhelpingmesomuch!- A.Dontthankme B.Allright C.Dontsayso D.Yourewelcome19.-TheT-shirtlooksniceonyou!Howmuchdoesit ?-Ijust tendollarsforit.A.take,afford B.cost,paid C.cost,spent D.cost,cost2.语法填空 As two women walked into

16、 a New Jersey hospital, they laughed. It showed the love that had held them together 1 forty years as best friends. Although they were laughing, one of these ladies would soon put her life in danger 2 her best friend. Patty Hurley and Eileen Riley met at high school and have been close friends ever

17、since. But when Eileen, 3 nurse, became ill with kidney (肾) disease, she didnt go running to her friendPatty came to help her, after 4 Eileen was sick “My kidneys are failing,” Eileen explained. “Can I give you one of mine?” 5 the immediate reply. The offer was so simple 6 Eileen thought she had hea

18、rd wrong. But Patty repeated she was willing to help, and their journey to the operating table began. Eileen always knew that her friend would help. She said 7 , “When Patty makes a promise, she keeps 8 .” The operation went ahead in May, and both women are now very healthy and 9 than ever. “There a

19、re no words to describe 10 amazing this woman is,” Eileen said afterwards. “She gave me my life.”1. A. in B. for C. since D. with 2. A. save B. saved C. saves D. to save 3. A. a B. an C. the D. / 4 A. hear B. heard C. hearing D. to hear 5. A. came B. comes C. come D. coming6. A. as B. which C. that

20、D. until 7. A. simple B. simply C. simpler D. simplest 8. A. it B. them C. its D. ones 9. A. closest B. most close C. closer D. closely 10. A. so B. why C. what D. how3.单词拼写1.People should help the d_ because they are very poor. 2.Most t_ are learning not to depend on their parents too much.3.Mary i

21、s o_ a party for the New Year. 4.She is s_ to pass the exam because she studies well all the time. 5.We want to r_ money for the poor people in the disaster areas. 6.A t_ is someone who is between thirteen and nineteen years old. 7.We are all worried about his problem . It is really s_. 8.In the end

22、 , we all decided to o_ a concert for Easter. 9.Our teacher often tells us, “No p_, no gain.”4.完成句子1. 她总是给需要帮助的人让座。 She always gives seats to people _ _. 2. 为了赶上首班车，我起得很早。 _ _ _catch the first bus, I got up very early. 3. 数以千计的人患上一种怪病。 Thousands of people _ _ a strange disease. 4你能给我解释一下买这台机器的目的吗？ C

23、an you explain to me _ _ _ buying thismachine?5.他主动帮助那位老人。 He _ _ help the old man.6.这个故事发生在很久很久以前。 The story _ _ a long time ago. 7.李老师明天将会提醒我们有关英语考试的事情。 Miss Li will _ _ _ the English exam tomorrow. 8.他努力给女孩留下好印象。 He tried to _ _ _ _ on the girl. 9.你知道怎样赢这场比赛吗？ Do you know _ _ _ the match? 10.这个房间

24、太小，容纳不了100人 The room is _ _ _ _100 people. 【Part2 能力大爆发】一.阅读第一节 阅读理解 APlanetEarthSaturn(土星)Average distance from the sun93 million miles890 million milesLength of day24 hours10 hours 39 minutesLength of year365 daysAbout 10,586 daysNumber of moons (卫星)133Whats it made ofRock （岩石）and waterGas/hydroge

25、n（氢）/helium（氮）1. Which planet is farther from the sun?A. Earth B. Saturn C. They are of the same distance. D. We dont know.2. How many more moons does Saturn have than Earth?A. 30. B. 31. C. 32. D. 33.3. A day on Saturn is _ a day on Earth.A. as long as B. the same as C. longer than D. shorter than4

26、. What is Earth made of?A. Rock and gas. B. Hydrogen and helium.C. Gas and water. D. Rock and water.5. Suppose（假设） people could live on Saturn, one year on that planet equals _ on Earth.A. 28 years. B. 29 years. C. 30 years. D. 31 years.BNewspapers are very important in our daily life. Many people b

27、egin their day by reading the paper. In this way they learn what is going on all over the world. Sometimes, however, they dont have the time to read all the news carefully, or, at other times they may be in such a hurry that they have time only to have a quick look at the headlines(标题).There are newspapers to please every reader. In big cities there are many types with several different editions every day. In some towns there