十五选十单词整理+试题06真题.docx

1、十五选十单词整理+试题06真题2006.6-2013.12 十五选十所有单词整理abilityabundantaccess/accessingaccidentaccommodationsaccomplishaccumulateachieveact/actingadaptadditionaladvanceaffordablealertallowingalreadyamountedanalyzeannuallyappeal2apply/appliedapproachingaspectassociatedassume/assumingattentionattract/attracting/attra

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6、maintain2manufacturemarvelousmaximummessagemission2mixedmodestmomentmonitornarrownationwidenaturallynegativeneglectnewsnotifyoccupationoccurofferoperationpainfulparticipateparticularpatientlyperformancepersonnelphenomenonpositionpossiblepotentialpowerprecedepreferpresentlypreventprimary/primarilypri

7、ncipleprofessionprogressprojectpromotepromptproperlyprotectprovideprovokepsychologicalpurchasequality/qualifyquote/quotedrareraiserange2realistic/reallyreasonrecession2recommendrecord/recordingrecruit/recruitedreduce/reduced2regionregretregularlyrelieve/relievedremarkablyreplacereportrequire2result2

8、respect2/respectivelyretailreviewrevisedrewardrole2scalescaryself-fulfillsensesensitive2seriously2servesharedshiftsignificant2sitesituationslightlysmartsolutionspecialize/specialized2speciesspecifystable2standardstarvationstopstrengthstrikesufficientsupplysurprisinglysurroundingsurviveswitchsymbol s

9、ymptomtakingtensiontechnicallytechnologytendterritorytinytopictotal2/totallytrainedtransformtropicalunconsciousundertakeunsureunusualurgevarietyvastvictimviewviolatedvirtuallyvitalvoluntarywidenworsenworthyetyounger2006.06 真题&整合 Educating girls quite possibly yields a higher rate of return than any

10、other investment available in the developing world. Womens education may be unusual 47)_ for economists, but 48)_ womens contribution to development is actually as much an economic as a social issue. And economics, with its emphasis on incentive (激励), provides guideposts that point to an explanation

11、 for why so many girls are 49)_ of an education.Girls in low-income countries are seen as less valuable than boys and are kept at home to do housework while their brothers are sent to schoolthis prophecy (预言) becomes 50)_, trapping women in a vicious circle (恶性循环) of 51)_.An educated mother, however

12、, insists on the development of all her children, 52)_ that her daughters are given a fair chance. The education of her daughters then makes it much more likely that the next generation of girls will be educated and healthy. The vicious circle is thus 53)_ into a virtuous circle.Few will 54)_ that e

13、ducating women has great social benefits. But it has enormous economic advantages as well. Most obviously, there is the direct effect of education on the wages of female workers. Wages rise by 10 to 20 percent for each additional year of schooling. Such big returns are 55)_ by the standard of other

14、available investments, but they are just the beginning. Educating women also has a significant 56)_ on healthy practices, including family planning.A)requiredI)impactB)ensuringJ)territoryC)rangeK)attentionD)enhancingL)neglectE)sensitiveM)impressiveF)disputeN)self-fulfillingG)transformedO)rewardingH)

15、deprived2006.06 四级真题 新题型 （要替换ppt） El Nino is the name given to the mysterious and often unpredictable change in the climate of the world. This strange 47)_ happens every five to eight years. It starts in the Pacific Ocean and is thought to be caused by a failure in the trade winds (信风), which affect

16、s the ocean currents driven by these winds. As the trade winds in 48)_, the ocean temperatures rise, causing the Peru current flowing in from the east to warm up by as much as 5.The warming of the ocean has far-reaching effects. The hot, humid (潮湿的) air over the ocean causes severe 49)_ thunderstorm

17、s. The rainfall is increased across South America, 50)_ floods to Peru. In the West Pacific, there are droughts affecting Australia and Indonesia. So while some parts of the world prepare for heavy rains and floods, other parts face drought, poor crops and 51)_.El Nino usually lasts for about 18 mon

18、ths. The 1982-83 El Nino brought the most 52)_ weather in modern history. Its effect was worldwide and it left more than 2,000 people dead and caused over eight billion pounds 53)_ of damage. The 1990 El Nino lasted until June 1995. Scientists 54)_ this to be the longest El Nino for 2,000 years.Nowa

19、days, weather experts are able to forecast when an El Nino will 55)_, but they are still not 56 sure what leads to it or what affects how strong it will be.A)estimateI)completelyB)strengthJ)destructiveC)deliberatelyK)starvationD)notifyL)bringingE)tropicalM)exhaustionF)phenomenonN)worthG)stableO)stri

20、keH)attraction2006.12 CET The flood of women into the market boosted economic growth and changed U.S. Society in many ways. Many in-home jobs that used to be done 47)_ by womenranging from family shopping to preparing meals to doing 48)_ work still need to be done by someone. Husbands and children n

21、ow do some of these jobs, a 49)_ that has changed the target market for many products. Or a working woman may face a crushing “poverty of time” and look for help elsewhere, creating opportunities for producers of frozen means, child care centers, dry cleaners, financial services, and the like.Althou

22、gh there is still a big wage 50)_ between men and women, the income working women 51)_ gives them new independence and buying power. For example, women now 52)_ about half of all cars. Not long ago, many cars dealers 53)_ women shoppers by ignoring them or suggesting that they come back with their h

23、usbands. Now car companies have realized that women are 54)_ customers. Its interesting that some leading Japanese car dealers were the first to 55)_ pay attention to women customers. In Japan, fewer women have jobs or buy carsthe Japanese society is still very much male-oriented. Perhaps it was the

24、 56)_ contrast with Japanese society that prompted American firms to pay more attention to women buyers.A)scaleI)potentialB)retailedJ)gapC)generateK)voluntaryD)extremeL)excessiveE)technicallyM)insultedF)affordableN)purchaseG)situationO)primarilyH)really2007.06 CET Years ago, doctors often said that

25、pain was a normal part of life. In particular, when older patients 47)_ of pain, they were told it was a natural part of aging and they would have to learn to live with it.Times have changed. Today, we take pain 48)_. Indeed, pain is now considered the fifth vital sign, as important as blood pressur

26、e, temperature, breathing rate and pulse in 49)_ a persons well-being. We know that chronic (慢性的) pain can disrupt (扰乱) a persons life, causing problems that 50)_ from missed work to depression.Thats why a growing number of hospitals now depend upon physicians who 51)_ in pain medicine. Not only do

27、we evaluate the cause of the pain, which can help us treat the pain better, but we also help provide comprehensive therapy for depression and other psychological and social 52)_ related to chronic pain. Such comprehensive therapy often 53)_ the work of social workers, psychiatrists and psychologists

28、, as well as specialists in pain medicine.This modern 54)_ for pain management has led to a wealth of innovative treatment which are more effective and with fewer side effects than ever before. Decades ago, there were only a 55)_ number of drugs available, and many of them caused 56)_ side effects i

29、n older people, including dizziness and fatigue. This created a double-edged sword: the medications helped relieve the pain but caused other problems could be worse than the pain itself.A)resultI)determiningB)involvesJ)limitedC)significantK)gravelyD)rangeL)complainedE)relievedM)respectF)issuesN)prom

30、ptingG)seriouslyO)specializeH)magnificent2007.12 CET As war spreads to many corners of the globe, children sadly have been drawn into the center of conflicts. In Afghanistan, Bosnia, and Colombia, however, groups of children have been taking part in peace education 47)_. The children, after learning to resolve conflicts, took on the 48)_ of peacemakers.