十五选十单词整理+试题06真题.docx

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十五选十单词整理+试题06真题.docx

十五选十单词整理+试题06真题

2006.6-2013.12十五选十所有单词整理

ability

abundant

access/accessing

accident

accommodations

accomplish

accumulate

achieve

act/acting

adapt

additional

advance

affordable

alert

allowing

already

amounted

analyze

annually

appeal2

apply/applied

approaching

aspect

associated

assume/assuming

attention

attract/attracting/attraction

available

average2

avoided/avoidable

balloon

basis

begin

briefly

bringing

casual

caused

certainly

challenge

character3

circling

circumstance

claim

cling

closer

clumsy

combine

common

communicate/communicating

community

competition2

complain/complaint

completely2

component

comprehensive/comprehension

comprise

concern

conclusive

confidence

conflict

consequently

considerable

consist

constantly

construction

continue/continuing

contribute2

cover

criteria

current/currently

daily

deal

declare

definitely

deliberately

demand

derive2

deprive

describe

desire

destructive

detection

determine/determined/determining

develop/developing

different2

distributed

display

dispute

diversity

document

domestic

doubtfully

dramatically2

efficiently

emotional

elementary

enhance

enormous

ensure

entire

enhance

ensure

escape

especially2

essential

establish/established/establishing

estimate

eventually

exactly

exception

excess/excessive2

exhaustion

expand

experience

explore

expose

express

extent

extreme

fast

female

financially

fix

formally2

forward

fresh

function

gap

gather

generate

graduate

gravely

growth

helping

hinder

historic

honoring

hope

household

ignore

image

immensely

impact2

impressive

include/including

increase/increasingly2

incredibly

indicate

information

insult

instance

interview

involve

issue

item

limited2

lowest

magnificent

maintain2

manufacture

marvelous

maximum

message

mission2

mixed

modest

moment

monitor

narrow

nationwide

naturally

negative

neglect

news

notify

occupation

occur

offer

operation

painful

participate

particular

patiently

performance

personnel

phenomenon

position

possible

potential

power

precede

prefer

presently

prevent

primary/primarily

principle

profession

progress

project

promote

prompt

properly

protect

provide

provoke

psychological

purchase

quality/qualify

quote/quoted

rare

raise

range2

realistic/really

reason

recession2

recommend

record/recording

recruit/recruited

reduce/reduced2

region

regret

regularly

relieve/relieved

remarkably

replace

report

require2

result2

respect2/respectively

retail

review

revised

reward

role2

scale

scary

self-fulfill

sense

sensitive2

seriously2

serve

shared

shift

significant2

site

situation

slightly

smart

solution

specialize/specialized2

species

specify

stable2

standard

starvation

stop

strength

strike

sufficient

supply

surprisingly

surrounding

survive

switch

symbolsymptom

taking

tension

technically

technology

tend

territory

tiny

topic

total2/totally

trained

transform

tropical

unconscious

undertake

unsure

unusual

urge

variety

vast

victim

view

violated

virtually

vital

voluntary

widen

worsen

worth

yet

younger

2006.06真题&整合

Educatinggirlsquitepossiblyyieldsahigherrateofreturnthananyotherinvestmentavailableinthedevelopingworld.Women’seducationmaybeunusual47)_____foreconomists,but48)_____women’scontributiontodevelopmentisactuallyasmuchaneconomicasasocialissue.Andeconomics,withitsemphasisonincentive(激励),providesguidepoststhatpointtoanexplanationforwhysomanygirlsare49)_____ofaneducation.

Girlsinlow-incomecountriesareseenaslessvaluablethanboysandarekeptathometodohouseworkwhiletheirbrothersaresenttoschool—thisprophecy(预言)becomes50)_____,trappingwomeninaviciouscircle(恶性循环)of51)_____.

Aneducatedmother,however,insistsonthedevelopmentofallherchildren,52)_____thatherdaughtersaregivenafairchance.Theeducationofherdaughtersthenmakesitmuchmorelikelythatthenextgenerationofgirlswillbeeducatedandhealthy.Theviciouscircleisthus53)_____intoavirtuouscircle.

Fewwill54)_____thateducatingwomenhasgreatsocialbenefits.Butithasenormouseconomicadvantagesaswell.Mostobviously,thereisthedirecteffectofeducationonthewagesoffemaleworkers.Wagesriseby10to20percentforeachadditionalyearofschooling.Suchbigreturnsare55)_____bythestandardofotheravailableinvestments,buttheyarejustthebeginning.Educatingwomenalsohasasignificant56)_____onhealthypractices,includingfamilyplanning.

A)required

I)impact

B)ensuring

J)territory

C)range

K)attention

D)enhancing

L)neglect

E)sensitive

M)impressive

F)dispute

N)self-fulfilling

G)transformed

O)rewarding

H)deprived

2006.06四级真题新题型(要替换ppt)

ElNinoisthenamegiventothemysteriousandoftenunpredictablechangeintheclimateoftheworld.Thisstrange47)_____happenseveryfivetoeightyears.ItstartsinthePacificOceanandisthoughttobecausedbyafailureinthetradewinds(信风),whichaffectstheoceancurrentsdrivenbythesewinds.Asthetradewindsin48)_____,theoceantemperaturesrise,causingthePerucurrentflowinginfromtheeasttowarmupbyasmuchas5℃.

Thewarmingoftheoceanhasfar-reachingeffects.Thehot,humid(潮湿的)airovertheoceancausessevere49)_____thunderstorms.TherainfallisincreasedacrossSouthAmerica,50)_____floodstoPeru.IntheWestPacific,therearedroughtsaffectingAustraliaandIndonesia.Sowhilesomepartsoftheworldprepareforheavyrainsandfloods,otherpartsfacedrought,poorcropsand51)_____.

ElNinousuallylastsforabout18months.The1982-83ElNinobroughtthemost52)_____weatherinmodernhistory.Itseffectwasworldwideanditleftmorethan2,000peopledeadandcausedovereightbillionpounds53)_____ofdamage.The1990ElNinolasteduntilJune1995.Scientists54)_____thistobethelongestElNinofor2,000years. 

Nowadays,weatherexpertsareabletoforecastwhenanElNinowill55)_____,buttheyarestillnot56surewhatleadstoitorwhataffectshowstrongitwillbe. 

A)estimate

I)completely

B)strength

J)destructive

C)deliberately

K)starvation

D)notify

L)bringing

E)tropical

M)exhaustion

F)phenomenon

N)worth

G)stable

O)strike

H)attraction

2006.12CET

ThefloodofwomenintothemarketboostedeconomicgrowthandchangedU.S.Societyinmanyways.Manyin-homejobsthatusedtobedone47)_____bywomen—rangingfromfamilyshoppingtopreparingmealstodoing48)_____work—stillneedtobedonebysomeone.Husbandsandchildrennowdosomeofthesejobs,a49)_____thathaschangedthetargetmarketformanyproducts.Oraworkingwomanmayfaceacrushing“povertyoftime”andlookforhelpelsewhere,creatingopportunitiesforproducersoffrozenmeans,childcarecenters,drycleaners,financialservices,andthelike.

Althoughthereisstillabigwage50)_____betweenmenandwomen,theincomeworkingwomen51)_____givesthemnewindependenceandbuyingpower.Forexample,womennow52)_____abouthalfofallcars.Notlongago,manycarsdealers53)_____womenshoppersbyignoringthemorsuggestingthattheycomebackwiththeirhusbands.Nowcarcompanieshaverealizedthatwomenare54)_____customers.It’sinterestingthatsomeleadingJapanesecardealerswerethefirstto55)_____payattentiontowomencustomers.InJapan,fewerwomenhavejobsorbuycars—theJapanesesocietyisstillverymuchmale-oriented.Perhapsitwasthe56)_____contrastwithJapanesesocietythatpromptedAmericanfirmstopaymoreattentiontowomenbuyers..

A)scale

I)potential

B)retailed

J)gap

C)generate

K)voluntary

D)extreme

L)excessive

E)technically

M)insulted

F)affordable

N)purchase

G)situation

O)primarily

H)really

2007.06CET

Yearsago,doctorsoftensaidthatpainwasanormalpartoflife.Inparticular,whenolderpatients47)____ofpain,theyweretolditwasanaturalpartofagingandtheywouldhavetolearntolivewithit.

Timeshavechanged.Today,wetakepain48)_____.Indeed,painisnowconsideredthefifthvitalsign,asimportantasbloodpressure,temperature,breathingrateandpulsein49)____aperson’swell-being.Weknowthatchronic(慢性的)paincandisrupt(扰乱)aperson’slife,causingproblemsthat50)_____frommissedworktodepression.

That’swhyagrowingnumberofhospitalsnowdependuponphysicianswho51)____inpainmedicine.Notonlydoweevaluatethecauseofthepain,whichcanhelpustreatthepainbetter,butwealsohelpprovidecomprehensivetherapyfordepressionandotherpsychologicalandsocial52)____relatedtochronicpain.Suchcomprehensivetherapyoften53)____theworkofsocialworkers,psychiatristsandpsychologists,aswellasspecialistsinpainmedicine.

Thismodern54)____forpainmanagementhasledtoawealthofinnovativetreatmentwhicharemoreeffectiveandwithfewersideeffectsthaneverbefore.Decadesago,therewereonlya55)___numberofdrugsavailable,andmanyofthemcaused56)___sideeffectsinolderpeople,includingdizzinessandfatigue.Thiscreatedadouble-edgedsword:

themedicationshelpedrelievethepainbutcausedotherproblemscouldbeworsethanthepainitself.

A)result

I)determining

B)involves

J)limited

C)significant

K)gravely

D)range

L)complained

E)relieved

M)respect

F)issues

N)prompting

G)seriously

O)specialize

H)magnificent

2007.12CET

Aswarspreadstomanycornersoftheglobe,childrensadlyhavebeendrawnintothecenterofconflicts.InAfghanistan,Bosnia,andColombia,however,groupsofchildrenhavebeentakingpartinpeaceeducation47)_____.Thechildren,afterlearningtoresolveconflicts,tookonthe48)_____ofpeacemakers.

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