最新航海英语带翻译新题库1.docx

1、最新航海英语带翻译新题库1第三节 航海出版物（灯标表、天文表、海员手册、大洋航路图等） destroy英音：distri美音：dstr 及物动词 vt. 毁坏,破坏ruin英音：ruin美音：run及物动词 vt. 使毁灭;毁坏spoil英音：spil美音：spl 及物动词 vt. 损坏;糟蹋;搞糟0001. _D_ are published for the correction of Admiralty Charts7 下列哪项出版物用来改正英版海图AAdmiralty Sailing Directions 英版航路指南BAdmiralty List of Signals 英版信号表CMa

2、riners Handbook航海员手册DAdmiralty Notices to Mariners英版航海通告0002. _C_ gives a description of the combined Cardinal and Lateral Buoyage system including textual and diagrammatic explanations of the five types of marks；lateral；cardinal，isolated danger；safe water and special marks 下列哪项出版物用文字及图式详细地介绍了方位标及侧面

3、标系统（包括5种标志：侧面标、方位标、孤立危险物标、安全水域标及特殊标）。AOcean Passages for the World（NP136）世界大洋航路BSymbols and Abbreviations used on Admiralty Charts，Chart 5011 英版海图图式及简写CIALA Maritime Buoyage System（NP735）IALA航海浮标系统DThe Mariners Handbook（NP100）航海员手册0003. _A_ gives daily predictions of the times and heights of high an

4、d low waters for over 230 standard and 6，000 secondary ports in the world 下列哪项出版物对全世界超过230个基准（主潮）港及6000个附潮港每日的潮高及潮时给出预报。AAdmiralty Tide Tables 英版潮汐表BAdmiralty Tidal Stream Atlases 英版潮流表CAdmiralty Manual of Tides（NP120）英版潮汐说明书DAdmiralty Tidal Handbooks（NP122 1-3）英版潮汐手册0004. _D_ gives listings of all

5、lighthouses，lightships，lit floating marks（over 8m in height），fog signals and lights of navigational significance 下列哪项出版物列出了所有对航海有影响的灯塔、灯船、灯浮标（高度超过8米）、雾号和雾灯。AOcean Passages for the World（NP136）世界大洋航路BAdmiralty List of Radio Signals 英版无线电信号表CIALA Maritime Buoyage System（NP735）IALA航海浮标系统DAdmiralty List

6、 of Lights and Fog Signals英版灯标雾号表0005. _D_ is a comprehensive reference in graphical and textual form of all Admiralty Charts and Publications worldwide（link to Admiralty Charts）listed by region下列哪项出版物根据不同的区域，对全世界所有的英版海图及出版物用文字及图表分别给出全面的索引及参考（联系到英版海图）AOcean Passages for the World（NP136）世界大洋航路BSymbol

7、s and Abbreviations used on Admiralty Charts，Chart 5011 英版海图图式及简写CIALA Maritime Buoyage System（NP735）IALA航海浮标系统DCatalogue of Admiralty Charts and Publications（NP131）英版海图及出版物总索引0006. _C_ offers a detailed description of tidal theory and its application to the analysis and prediction of tides and tida

8、l streams下列哪项出版物对潮汐与潮流的分析及预报的原理给予详细的描述。AOcean Passages for the World（NP136）世界大洋航路BAdmiralty Tidal Stream Atlases 英版潮流表CAdmiralty Manual of Tides（NP120）英版潮汐说明书DAdmiralty Tidal Handbooks（NP122 1-3）英版潮汐手册0007k=. _D_ outlines the Admiralty method of Harmonic tidal analysis for long and short observation

9、 periods plus a volume on datums for hydrographic surveys 下列哪项英版出版物列出了对长、短期观测资料加上水道测量资料进行潮汐协调分析的方法AOcean Passages for the World（NP136） 世界大洋航路BAdmiralty Tidal Stream Atlases英版潮流表CAdmiralty Manual of Tides（NP120）英版潮汐说明书DAdmiralty Tidal Handbooks（NP122 1-3）英版潮汐手册0023. Admiralty EasyTide _A_ 英版EasyTideA

10、has little use for ocean-going mariners 对远洋航行没什么作用Bpermits the mariner to select and simultaneously calculate tidal heights for multiple ports for up to seven days 可供航海者选择并同时计算各种港口长达7天的潮高Cincludes periods of daylight and nautical twilight，moon phases and a springs and neaps indicator 包括白天、航海晨昏蒙影、月相、

11、高、大潮和小潮的周期显示Dis supplied in the form of a single CD which contains the calculation program and the seven geographic Area Data Sets（ADS）providing global coverage 通过CD的方式提供，包含计算程序及覆盖全球的七个区域的资料0036. Attention is _D_ the advice on the use of charts in The Mariners Handbook Chapter 3，Section 1400AFixed t

12、o固定到 BNeeded for需要 CPushed to推到 DDrawn to 吸引到请注意（注意力必须被）英版航海员手册第三章第一节关于海图使用的一些建议。0038. For details of these and other lights the larger scale charts and Admiralty Lists should be _B_544对于这些及其他灯标的详细资料，请（）更大比例尺海图及英版灯标表Aconsidered考虑 Bconsulted 参考Cconcluded 得出结论Dcommanded 命令0039. Important changes to ch

13、arts and lights（including temporary ones），radio signals and sailing directions are listed in _A_ 对海图、灯标及航路指南的重要改正（包括临时改正）列在（）AWeekly Admiralty Notices to Mariners 第周版的英版航海通告BThe Mariners Handbook（NP100） 航海员手册COcean Passages for the World（NP136） 世界大洋航路DSymbols and Abbreviations used on Admiralty Char

14、ts，Chart 5011 英版海图图式及简写0040. Information on the operating times and characteristics of foreign radiobeacons can be found in which publication _A_ 有关外国的无线电信标的工作时间及特性的资料可在（）查到。AList of Lights 灯标表BCoast Pilot 沿岸航路指南CSailing Directions 航路指南DList of Radiobeacons 0041. Light Lists for coastal waters are _

15、D_794沿岸的灯标信号（）Apublished every year and require no corrections 每年发布一次且无须改正Bpublished every second year and must be corrected 每两年发布一次并需改正Cpublished every five years and require no correction 每五年发布一次且无须改正Daccurate thru NM number on title page and must be corrected 可通过目录页上的通告编号改正且必须改正0043. Many of the

16、lights on this coast are placed so high as to be frequently obscured by _D_ 这里海岸附近的灯标往往布置得很高，经常被（）遮蔽APower 电力BTower 塔CCover 盖DShower 阵雨0044. Mariners not entering the port are _A_ to keep at least one mile off（）进港的航海者最少保持在一海里以外。AAdvised建议 BReported报告 CComplied 遵守DSupplied 提供0046. Of the following，_A

17、_ is not likely found in The Mariners Handbook（NP100）以下（）不太可能在航海员手册中查到Anavigational hazards and buoyage，meteorological data，details of pilotage，regulations，port facilities and guides to major port entry 航海危险物、灯标、气象、引航的详细情况、规定、港口设施及主要港口的进港指南Binformation on charts 关于海图的资料Cinformation on operational in

18、formation and regulation 有关操作资料及规则的资料Dinformation on tides，currents and characteristics of the sea 有关潮汐、潮流及海浪特性的资料0049. The Coast Radio Stations are found in _C_ 沿岸无线电台站可在（）中查到AAdmiralty List of Lights and Fog Signals 英版灯标雾号表BAdmiralty Maritime Communications 英版航海通信CAdmiralty List of Radio Signals英版

19、无线电信号表DAdmiralty Digital List of Lights 0050. The daily predictions of the times and heights of high and low water for a selection of Standard Ports are given in _B_ 对主潮港每日高、低潮潮高及潮时的预报资料在（）列出AAdmiralty Maritime Communications 英版航海通信BAdmiralty Tide Tables 英版潮汐表Ca comprehensive guide for the yachtsman

20、 DALRS 英版无线电信号表0051. The information on _B_ is not likely found in The Mariners Handbook（NP100） （）不太可能在航海员手册中查到AIALA Buoyage system IALA浮标系统Bhydrography，topography，navigational aids and their services 水道测量、地形学、助航标志及其服务Cbasic meteorology and navigation in ice and hazards and restrictions to navigatio

21、n 气象基本知识、冰区航行航行危险物及碍航物Dinformation on tides，currents and characteristics of the sea有关潮汐、潮流及海浪特性的资料0052. The information on ocean voyage planning with routeing details for powered and sailing vessels is likely found in _A_ 有关机动船及帆船的航线计划的资料可在（）查到AOcean Passages for the World（NP136）世界大洋航路BSymbols and A

22、bbreviations used on Admiralty Charts，Chart 5011 英版海图图式及简写CWeekly Admiralty Notices to Mariners 每周版的航海通告DThe Mariners Handbook（NP100） 航海员手册0053. The international number，location and/or name，geographical co-ordinates，characteristics and intensity，elevation in metres，range in sea miles and descriptio

23、n of structure of a light can be found in _D_ 有关灯标的国际编号、位置、名称、地理坐标、特征、识别、高程、能见距及灯标的描述可在（）找到。AOcean Passages for the World（NP136） 世界大洋航路BAdmiralty List of Radio Signals 无线电信号表CIALA Maritime Buoyage System（NP735）IALA航海灯标系统DAdmiralty List of Lights and Fog Signals 无线电灯标雾号表0054. The latest known details

24、 of lights are given in _C_ 关于灯标的最近资料在（）Agives daily predictions of the times and heights of high and low water for a selection of Standard Ports 给出主潮港的每日高、低潮的潮时及潮高的预报Blists the principal harmonic constants for all those ports where they are known，for use for prediction by the Simplified Harmonic Me

25、thod of Tidal Prediction 给出所有已知的港口的主要协调分析常数（以供用简化的潮汐协调分析法预测潮汐时使用）Cis a comprehensive guide for the yachtsman 是对艇员的全面的指导Dpermits the mariner to select and simultaneously calculate tidal heights for multiple ports for up to seven days可供航海者选择并同时计算各种港口长达7天的潮高0055. The light vessel is reported _B_ 据报告那条灯

26、船（）Ato be destroyed 被毁坏Bto be demolished被拆除Cto be ruined被毁灭;毁坏Dto be spoiled被损坏;糟蹋;搞糟16. The Lists of Meteorological Observation Stations can be found in _A_ 气象观测台的台站名录可在（）查到AALRS 英版无线电信号表BALL 英版灯标表CAMC英版航海通信 DATT英版潮汐表 0057. The major tidal streams for selected waters of North West Europe are shown

27、in diagrammatic（图表的）form in _A_ 欧洲西北部某些水域的主要的潮流在（）中用图表显示AAdmiralty Tidal Stream Atlases 英版潮流表BAdmiralty Tidal Stream Atlases英版潮流表CAdmiralty Manual of Tides（NP120） 英版潮汐说明书DAdmiralty Tidal Handbooks（NP122 1-3） 英版潮汐手册0058. The program of graphical（图解的）predictions of height against time for a period of

28、up to seven consecutive days is contained in _A_ 对某些地方长达7天潮高进行预测的图解程序包含在（）ASHM 简化的潮汐协调分析法（for window）BAdmiralty TotalTide 个人电脑用的潮汐预报程序CAdmiralty EasyTide网上潮汐预报DOcean Passages for the World 世界大洋航路0059. To predict the actual depth of water using the Tide Tables，the number obtained from the Tide Tables

29、 is _B_ 当使用潮汐表预算实际水深时，从潮汐表中得到的数字（）Athe actual depth （是）实际水深Badded to or subtracted from the charted depth 加上海图水深或从中减去Cmultiplied by the charted depth 与海图水深相乘Ddivided by the charted depth除以海图水深0060. What is the use of the books of Admiralty List of Lights and Fog Signals? Their use is to _D_1405英版灯标雾

30、号表有什么用？它们用来（）AMention signal stations and ice，storm，traffic and port signals 提到信号台站、冰情、交通情况及港口信号BGive the international numbers of lights 给出灯标的国际编号CGive the correction of the lights and fog signals 给出灯标雾号的改正资料DGive the information on the lights and fog signals 给出有关灯标雾号的信息资料0102. When a buoy is in po

31、sition only during a certain period of the year，where may the dates when the buoy is in position be found _A_1432如某一灯标只在每年的某一特定时间才设置到位，有关这种灯标何时设置到位的资料应查找（）ALight List灯标表 BNotice to Mariners航海通告 COn the chart海图 DCoast Pilot 沿岸航路指南0103. Where would you obtain data on currents for areas of the world not covered by the National Ocean Service _D_1547对于那些不在国家海洋服务机构