英语 八年级英语下册阅读理解测试题及答案经典.docx

1、英语 八年级英语下册阅读理解测试题及答案经典【英语】 八年级英语下册阅读理解测试题及答案经典一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1阅读理解 Lets enjoy a movie!ZootopiaFrom a large elephant to a small mouse, animals live happily together in Disneys Zootopia.Language : EnglishRunning Time: 1 Hour and 49 MinutesPrice: Weekdays $ 50$ 25 （children under 6）Weekends$ 6

2、0$ 30 （children under 6） Ive never imagined the movie is so interesting. There are many kinds of animals in it. After I watched the movie, I learned more about animals. I would highly recommend this movie to those animal lovers. John I have seen many cartoons of this kind, but this one is surprising

3、ly funny and I love the sweet voice in it. My brother and I just couldnt help laughing from the beginning to the end.David This movie is so well made I went to see it with my 5-year-old son last Sunday afternoon. I love the beautiful music while my son loves the rabbit police officer Judy very much.

4、 It shows that small animals like her can also do serious work.Nancy（1）The poster shows that is spoken in the movie. A.JapaneseB.FrenchC.EnglishD.Chinese（2）From the poster, we can know that the movie lasts . A.60 minutesB.109 minutesC.99 minutesD.120 minutes（3）John likes this movie because of . A.th

5、e different kinds of animalsB.the funny actorsC.the sweet voiceD.the beautiful music（4）It cost Nancy and her son to watch the movie. A.$75B.$90C.$100D.$120【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了一部电影的基本信息以及人们对这部电影的评价。 （1）细节题。根据方框提到的 Language : English 可知，语言为英语，故选C。 （2）细节题。根据方框提到的 Running Time: 1 Hour a

6、nd 49 Minutes 可知，时间是109分钟，故选B。 （3）细节题。根据John的言论提到 After I watched the movie, I learned more about animals. 可知John喜欢这部电影是因为了解了很多动物，故选A。 （4）推断题。根据方框提到的Weekends$ 60和$ 30 （children under 6）可知，他们一共花了90美元，故选B。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。2阅读理解

7、Dear Grandma and Grandpa, How are you? I am fine. School is out already. On our last day, we went to a museum. It was fun until we all had to run through the rain to get on the bus. Even that was kind of fun, though. How was your camping trip? Dad says youre just getting back home this Wednesday. Iv

8、e been taking good care of Sparky for you. The dog sleeps at the foot of my bed on most nights. He and the cat have even been getting along. Dad says to tell you that our yard is looking good this year. Weve had lots of rain, especially last Friday the last day of schoolWhen are you coming to get Sp

9、arky? See you soon. Love,KyleDear Kyle, Our camping trip was wonderful! Weve already decided to come here again next year. From Ohio. We drove south to Kentucky. We enjoy looking at rocks, so we had decided to go to Mammoth Cave National Park. Id never seen so many rocks! Each day, we chose a differ

10、ent cave. We saw narrow（狭窄的）places and huge ones. In one cave, we were underground for more than two miles. Well come to get Sparky next weekend, if thats okay. Love,Grandma and Grandpa（1）What was the weather like on Kyles last school day? A.Windy.B.Rainy.C.Snowy.D.Cloudy.（2）On most nights, Sparky s

11、leeps _. A.with Kyles catB.with Kyles dadC.on Kyles bedD.at the foot of Kyles bed（3）What does the underlined word cave mean in Chinese? A.峡谷B.山洞C.悬崖D.索道【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）B 【解析】【分析】本文是Kyle和祖父母之间的书信往来。在Kyle写给祖父母的信中，他介绍了自己去博物馆的经历，并询问了祖父母旅行的情况。在祖父母的回信中他们详细介绍了旅行的情况。 （1）细节题。根据Kyle写给祖父母的信第一段中It was fun until

12、 we all had to run through the rain to get on the bus很有趣，直到我们都在雨中跑上公共汽车，可知天气应该是下雨的。A多风的；B下雨的；C下雪的；D多云的。故正确答案为B。 （2）细节题。根据Kyle写给祖父母的信第二段中The dog sleeps at the foot of my bed on most nights这只狗在大多数晚上睡在我的床脚下可知，Sparky祖父母的狗睡在Kyle的床脚下。故正确答案为D。 （3）细节题。根据祖父母的回信第二段中Each day, we choose a different cave每天，我们选择一

13、个不同的山洞，可知Kyle的祖父母在旅行中参观了不同的山洞。A. 峡谷；B. 山洞；C. 悬崖；D. 索道。故正确答案为B。 【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。3阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 When I was younger, bedtime was always my favorite part of the day. Wearing soft pajamas （睡衣裤） and with Lan, my stuffed monkey, in my arms, I felt no pressure at all. I na

14、med Lan after my uncle when I compared Lans long arms and legs to his. One night I ran up to Uncle Lan at a family party and told him I had named my monkey after him. His eyebrows wrinkled （起皱纹） in confusion, and then a chuckle （哈哈大笑） escaped from his lips. I guess he didnt understand how important

15、it was to me. Even if Uncle Lan didnt think my monkey was special, I certainly did. I dressed him in a white baby nightgown （睡衣）. My mother thought that Lan was the best-dressed stuffed animal in the world. Yes, he was certainly a fashionable creature. The strong cologne （科隆香水） I used on him years a

16、go makes him still smell pretty. For a long time, Lan went everywhere with me. He was my best friend, and I told him everything. But when I turned twelve, I realized I was too old for stuffed animals. I thought people would think I was babyish, so I put him in the cupboard with the rest of my teddy

17、bears and dolls. I begged him to understand why I was doing this, but at the same time I longed to talk to him again. It took me several years to realize that it was OK to miss Lan. I know now that maturity （成熟） doesnt only mean growing up and taking on more responsibility （责任）. It also means holdin

18、g on to your childhood and acting young sometimes. Lan has been with me since I was six years old. Holding him in my arms connects me with my past and my present as I continue growing and understanding myself.（1）Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A.Bedtime used to be the wr

19、iters favorite part of the day because of the stuffed monkey.B.Uncle Lan liked the stuffed monkey as much as the writer.C.The writer used to carry the monkey with her wherever she went.D.Years later the writer realized that it was not wrong to miss Monkey Lan.（2）The writer loved Monkey Lan deeply be

20、cause _. A.he could understand herB.he was a fashionable monkeyC.he could talk with herD.he was her most honest listener（3）We can learn from the passage that the writer believes _. A.keeping stuffed animals is babyishB.maturity doesnt mean growing up and taking on more responsibilityC.one should kee

21、p to his childhood and act young sometimes even when he has grown upD.human beings should be kind to animals【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了自从六岁一直陪伴自己的布袋猴Lan，它是她忠实的倾听者，她走到哪里把它带到哪里，直到12岁，把它放进橱柜里，现在我才意思到成熟不仅是长大和承担更多的责任，而且是有时候坚持童年和装嫩。 （1）细节理解题。根据 When I was younger, bedtime was always my favorite p

22、art of the day.可知A是对的，根据 For a long time, Lan went everywhere with me. 可知C正确，根据 It took me several years to realize that it was OK to miss Lan. 可知D正确，根据 I guess he didnt understand how important it was to me. 可知Uncle Lan不理解布袋猴对我多么重要，故选B。 （2）细节理解题。根据 He was my best friend, and I told him everything.

23、可知作者那么爱布袋猴Lan因为他是她最好的朋友，倾听她的一切，也就是它是她的最忠实的倾听者，故选D。 （3）细节理解题。根据 I know now that maturity （成熟） doesnt only mean growing up and taking on more responsibility （责任）. It also means holding on to your childhood and acting young sometimes. 可知成熟不只意味着长大和承担更多的责任。它也意味着有时候坚持你的童年和装嫩。故选C。 【点评】考查阅读理解能力，首先通读全文，掌握大意，

24、然后根据问题在原文中找到依据和细节，利用阅读方法解决问题，选出正确答案。4阅读理解 March, 2013, the H7N9 virus （病毒） hit （袭击） Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and so on. It seemed that most people who were infected （被感染） with H7N9 had the common flu （流感）. Some people suffered from a fever or a cough. Dont be afraidits not easy to be infec

25、ted with the virus. Here is some advice to help you protect yourself when it comes. Wash your hands. You need to wash your hands with soap and hot water before you eat, after you use the toilet, and after you touch animals, because your hands may carry viruses. Cover your nose and mouth. When someon

26、e sneezes （打喷嚏） or coughs, flu viruses can travel as far as one meter through the air, so youd better keep a proper distance （距离） while talking to someone who has a cold. And always cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough, and then clean your hands. Wear a mask （口罩）.

27、 Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 80%, but if you dont wash your hands often, its no use wearing a mask. And its necessary to wear the mask in the groups of people. Do sports often. Exercises will help make your body strong enough to resist the virus. （1）Most people who were i

28、nfected with H7N9 had . A.a common fluB.a stomachacheC.a headacheD.a cold（2）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Some people who were infected with the H7N9 virus had a toothache.B.You should cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough.C.Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 100%.D.Its easy to be infected with the H7N9 virus.（3）How many ways to stop the virus are mentioned in the passage? A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.（4）What does the underlined word resist mean in Chinese? A.抵抗B.传播C.感染