1、自考英语二汉译英练习答案English for self taught two Chinese English translation exercises自考英语(二)汉译英练习答案(English for self taught (two) Chinese English translation exercises)English for self taught (two) Chinese English translation exercisesUNIT ONE P101, policymakers should be able to make the best guess at the
2、future.Decision makers should be able to make the best guess at the future.2, some people think that managers do everything related to decision-making.Some think that everything managers do have something to do with decision.3, without the right choice, there is no right decision.There will be no co
3、rrect decisions without choices.4, different people have different views on the same problem, so the solution is different.Different people have different views to the some problem, there fore have different solutions.5, decision-makers are often the key to the development of the companys business.D
4、ecision makers tend to be the key to the development of company s business.P121. He was accompanied by his friends to the concert.He was accompanied to the concert by his friend.2, he has persuaded her to change her decision.He has argued her out of the decision.3. To some extent, his success was du
5、e to luck.In part, his success is due to good luck. due to is because / is brought about by4, in accordance with his proposal, the procedure has been greatly simplified.According to his suggestion, the procedures have been greatly simplified.5. The radio predicts that the weather will be cold tomorr
6、ow.The radio station predicts that it will be cold tomorrow. Broadcasting6. The definition of motion is the change of position or place.Movement is defined as the change of position or place.UNIT TWO P391, what is a black hole, astronomers have not completely solved this problem.What are black holes
7、? Astronomers haven t solved this problem completely.2. It is said that a black hole can swallow all objects around it, such as stars.It is said that black holes can swallow up everything around stars. such as3. The study of black holes has just begun, and all kinds of hypotheses will emerge in endl
8、essly.The research on black hole has just begun, various assumptions will spring up.4, scientists still cant tell what happens inside a black hole.Scientists are still unable to say what is happening is black holes.5, if we know the black hole, the black hole is not so terrible.If we understand blac
9、k holes, they will not be terrible.P411, black holes produce strong gravitational attraction.Black holes exert a strong gravitation pull. Gravity2, due to mismanagement, his company collapsed.Because of bad management, his company collapsed.In 3 and 80s, China launched several satellites.Our country
10、 launched several satellites in the 1980s. (active)Our country launched several satellites in the 1980s. (active)Several satellites were launched in our country in the 1980s. (passive)4. Are the drugs beginning to work?Has the medicine begun to operate?5, his figure disappeared in the dark.His figur
11、e was swallowed up in the dark. By darknessUNIT THREE P591. Euthanasia can really relieve the agony of dying.Euthanasia does end the suffering of dying patients.2. Do you know that Holland is the only country in Europe to allow euthanasia?.Do you know (that) the Netherlands is the only country in Eu
12、rope which permits euthanasia?3, doctors who support this view dont mean they dont care about patients.Doctors for this view don t mean that they care about the patients.4. After the first doctor diagnoses the disease, another doctor must confirm the condition.After the first doctor diagnoses the di
13、sease, a second doctor must confirm the care.5, opponents argue that the patient does not necessarily want to end his life, and may ask him after the request.Those who are against euthanasia think that patients don t really wish to end their lilies and there may be other need behind the request.P611
14、. They demanded the release of the prisoners.They requested to set the prisoners free.2, their talent will ensure his success.His talent will ensure his success.3, they are preparing to launch a nationwide debate.They are preparing for opening up a nation wild wide discussion4. He is sensitive to th
15、e weather changes.He is sensitive to weather change.5, the quality of his work has declined gradually in recent years.His work quality has been deteriorating in recent years.6, water pollution makes residents easy to get sick.Water pollution causes the residents vulnerable to decease.UNIT FOUR P941,
16、 the government departments dealing with the affairs did not do statistics.The government department dealing with matters don t keep statistic.2, because she could not support her family that she agreed to be a domestic.She agreed to work as a domestic servant because she couldn t support her family
17、.It was because she couldn t support her family that she agreed to work as a domestic servant.3, she was hired by a Saudi diplomat directly from Philippines to work in london.She was hired by a Saudi, diplomat directly from the Philippines to work in London.The working status of 4, domestics have re
18、ceived media attention.The working conditions of domestic have caught the attention of news media.5, employers always threaten to send us back home.The employers always threaten to deport us to our own country.P961, the development of resources should be moderate.Exploiting resource should be modest
19、.2. This order is very good.This order has been executed very well.3, this project deserves further investigation.This program deserves further investigation.4. We have reduced the cost to the minimum.We have already reduced the cost to the minimum.5, no matter what she says,I dont believe that eith
20、er.Despite what she says, I don t believe the news.6. Can this boat carry them over the river?Can the small boat bring over the river?UNIT FIVE P1141, the new music is based on the existing three kinds of music developed.New music develops on the basis of the three kinds of existence. music in2, roc
21、k and roll rhythm is very strong, young people like to listen to.Rock and roll has a strong beat, and attracts young people.3. The Beatles are a famous rock band in britain.The Beatles was a famous rock bank in Briton.4. Modern music pays great attention to the participation of the audience and the
22、audience.Modern music attacks importance to the participant of the audiences and listeners.5. Electronic amplifiers make music penetratingThe electronic amplifiers made music more penetrating.P1161. This chapter deals with the transformation of heat energy into power.This chapter is about the transf
23、ormation from heat to dynamic energy.2, a group of people spontaneously gathered in the scene of the accident.A crowd of people assembled spontaneously on the spot of the accident.3. The quarrel was caused by misunderstanding.The quarrel originated from misunderstanding.After 4 and 1949, the army to
24、ok over the city.The Army took over the city after 1949.5, for your health, you shouldnt take too much work.For the sake of you health, you shouldn t take on too heavy work.UNIT SIX P1491, in recent years, the application of robots is more and more extensive and in-depth.The application of robots ha
25、s been increasingly wide and deep in recent years.2. The newly developed robots have tactile sensation, can see objects, and can make decisions.Newly developed robots have a sense of touch decisions. and are able to see and make3, robots are widely used in the automotive industry.Robots are widely a
26、pplied in automobile industry.4, photographic materials, digital cameras are photographic equipment.Light sensitive materials and digital cameras are all photography appliance.5. There is a big difference between robots and automation machines.Robots are greatly different from automatic machine.P151
27、1, at the critical moment, we should be able to face all difficulties.We should be capable of facing with all difficulties at critical moments.2. After thinking about that problem, they shifted their attention to something else.After considering that problem, they switch attention to anther things.3
28、. Spray paint on the table.Spray-paint the table.4, we should expose children to new ideas.We should expose the children to new ideas.5. We have a lot of natural resources.We have plenty of nature resources.6, for her ignorance of the law, he criticized.He is critical of his ignorance of law.7, in t
29、he last three years, he switched from one career to another.He has switched from one job to another in the past three years.UNIT SEVEN P1701, the term quality of life covers a wide range.The term of life quality concerns a wide area.2, in the fast pace of life, the pressure of work in the society, r
30、elax, is conducive to health.Relaxation is beneficial to health in a fast-paced and high-pressured society.3, peoples interests and hobbies are related to social environment and personal learning experience.People s interests and hobbies are relevant to social environment and personal learning exper
31、iences4, a positive attitude towards leisure is the basis for encouraging people to use their leisure time creatively.Positive leisure attitudes are the basis of time. encouraging people to make creature use of their leisure5. Research and observation show that people are more and more concerned abo
32、ut the quality of life.The findings of researches and observations shown people quality are increasingly concerned about the lifeP1721. He always takes a positive attitude towards correcting students mistakes.He rectifies students mistakes with a positive attitude.He has a positive attitude when correcting her students mistakes.2. Passengers must a
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