届高三英语暑假作业六词汇积累语法冲关阅读拓展写作训练.docx

1、届高三英语暑假作业六词汇积累语法冲关阅读拓展写作训练2022届高三英语暑假作业六（词汇积累、语法冲关、阅读拓展、写作训练）新高三年级 Week Six本系列暑假作业共6周，每周内容由【词汇积累】、【语法冲关】、【阅读拓展】、【写作训练】4个板块组成。【词汇积累】一、单词拼写1. (倒出) the honey into the bowl and mix it thoroughly with the other ingredients.2. Nowadays many young parents are addicted to their (用电的) devices like smart phon

2、es or computers.3. Jack managed to (吞下) the medicine with a frown. 4. Thanks to the help from all over the country, the earthquake (受害者) soon come back to life.5. Weve invited some well-known painters to teach us the basic (技术) of drawing.6. We are concerned about the childs (福利). 7. The great noise

3、 (打断) my study, and I had to stop to do other things. 8. Scientists now can observe the (运动) of stars far away. 9. Some students in the front were (喊叫), and William looked up to see what was happening. 10. Some people say that human cloning is a good thing because it can solve the problem of (器官) tr

4、ansplants. 二、词性转换1. The lamps are very (dust) because they havent been cleaned for a few months.2. He offered his (resign) letter in order to ask for everyones mercy. 3. The final decision was made after close (consult) with local residents.4. She works as an (account) in a big company and deals wit

5、h figures every day.5. China has made great efforts to strengthen international (cooperate) in the fight against COVID-19. 6. Graduate status in the minimum requirement for (enter) to the teaching profession.7. When they returned ten years later, the school had been expanded beyond (recognize).8. Wh

6、y has the company abandoned plans for further (expand)?9. He is the funniest stand-up (comedy) on the comedy scene.10. But distinctions that were sharp to us as children become unclear; we are numb to new (stimulate), new ideas.【语法冲关】一、介词与介词短语1. It was a real race time to get the project done. Lucki

7、ly, we made it.2. Underground water is average, which is a warning signal of water shortage.3. If something lets you , it is the reason you are not as successful as you could have been.4. There would not be a good harvest of rice this year due the drought.5. The school is holding a party in the meet

8、ing hall in preparation the Mayors visit.6. He switched the conversation from one subject another.7. If youre interested in other people, their food and their language, theyll be friendly you.8. Throughout my childhood, my grandmother provided me unconditional love.9. Like my brothers, I cannot live

9、 up to my parents expectations; other words, I let them down.10. We will take your recent illness consideration when marking your exam papers.二、语法填空Crows (乌鸦) are remarkably intelligent birds. Now these feathered geniuses are given a job: Six crows have been trained to pick up rubbish in the Puy du

10、Fou historical theme park in western France. Whenever the six crows put cigarette ends or other small 1 (piece) of trash in a special container, it offers a treat to reward the crows 2 their efforts.The idea came from one of the parks employees, Christophe. In 2012, the theme park held a show during

11、 which the crows picked up roses and brought them to a “princess”. It was the show 3 inspired him. Since then, six crows 4 (raise) and trained to do the same with rubbish. The training system is similar to the one for testing crows intelligence, 5 a food dispenser (分发器) gives away a food reward when

12、 a crow 6 (correct) performs a task. Christophe also introduced other species of birds to go through the training. 7 (compare) with other birds, crows are much cleverer.The purpose of 8 (train) the crows is to educate the people to reflect on themselves. Since the birds are able to protect the envir

13、onment, we need to care about it too. “It is 9 funny way to remind people not 10 (throw) the rubbish everywhere,” said Christophe.【阅读拓展】(1)Growing up, Deka Ismail says she let labels define what she could be. “I was a black girl, from a refugee (难民) family,” Deka said. “It was as if I was only allow

14、ed to explore in this predetermined box.”After a high school chemistry class inspired her to think about a career in science and gave her confidence in the field, Deka learned to live outside labels and began making big plans for her future. Now she is about to begin her freshman year at the Univers

15、ity of California, planning to become a professor.Born and raised in San Diegos City Heights neighbourhood, Deka is the daughter of a Somali refugee couple. While some might say Dekas success happened in spite of her background, she would say differently, that her experiences shaped her and inspired

16、 her to be the driven, young scientist that she is today.When Deka was eight years old, her mother got a job by studying hard back in school in order to support the whole family. That made Deka realize that education could make a difference to ones life. She spent a lot of time in the library readin

17、g books, and didnt do many of the things her peers did, like partying or having romantic relationships.“I always felt like I had to be the perfect girl for my family,” Deka said. “You have to not even do your best but two times better than everyone else. I felt like the whole world was waiting for m

18、e to mess up.”Dekas efforts paid off. The summer before her senior year of high school, she was accepted to the American Chemical Society Project SEED Programme. “She brought both enthusiasm and focus,” Botham, a researcher at this research institute, recalled. “She arrived every day ready to work,

19、ready to learn and ready to tackle new challenges regardless of whether or not she had done anything similar.”When asked what advice she would give to others like her, Deka warned them not to underestimate themselves. “Dont tell yourself that scholarship is too big or this programme is too competiti

20、ve or Ill never get into this school, ” she said. “I was not sure whether I could make it until I started seeing the acceptance letters rolling in.”1. From the passage, we can learn that _.A. Deka was adopted by a refugee familyB. Deka spent a lot of time going to partiesC. Deka became a professor a

21、fter graduationD. Dekas experiences drove her to work hard2. Deka realized the importance of education _.A. from her mothers experience B. after her chemistry classC. by reading books in the library D. through working at the institute3. According to the last paragraph, Deka advised that students be

22、_.A. patient B. confidentC. ambitious D. generous4. What does the story intend to tell us?A. Life is not all roses. B. Practice makes perfect.C. Well begun is half done. D. Hard work leads to success.(2)When Wilbur and Orville Wright finished their flight at Kitty Hawk, Americans celebrated the brot

23、herly bond. The brothers had grown up playing together, they had been in the newspaper business together, and they had built an airplane together. They even said they “thought together.” However, when the Wright brothers said they thought together, what they really meant is that they argued together

24、. After long arguments we often found ourselves in the position of each having been pulled to the others side.Orville reflected. I dont think they really got mad, “their mechanic (机械师) remembered, but they sure got awfully hot.”The skill to get hot without getting mad is critical in life. But its on

25、e that few parents teach to their kids. We want to give kids a stable home, so we t blng (兄弟姐妹) from qurrlng and we have our own arguments behind closed doors. Yet if kids never get exposed to disagreement, well end up limiting their creativity. As the psychologist Robert Albert put it, the creative

26、 person-to-be comes from a family that is anything but harmonious, one with a “wobble (摇晃).” Orville Wright came from a wobbly family. The brothers often watched their father Milton Wright fight with school authorities who werent fond of his decision to let his kids miss a half-day of school from ti

27、me to time to learn on their own.The Wright brothers werent alone. The Beatles fought over instruments and tunes. Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak argued constantly while designing the first Apple computer. Brainstorming groups generate 16 percent more ideas when the members are encouraged to criticize

28、one another. The most creative ideas in Chinese technology companies come from teams that have real disagreement early on.Children need to learn the value of thoughtful disagreement. We should teach kids that silence is bad manners. It disrespects the value of your own view point and your own voice.

29、 Its a sign of respect to care enough about someones opinion that youre willing to challenge it. Good arguments are wobbly: a team or family might rock back and forth but it never tips over. If kids dont learn to wobble, they never learn to walk; they end up standing still.1. What does the author sa

30、y about the Wright brothers?A. They always took advice from their mechanic.B. They knew little about the newspaper business.C. They often held conflicting opinions.D. They kept a very tense relationship.2. What sort of father was Milton Wright?A. Untraditional. B. Generous.C. Scholarly. D. Sensitive

31、.3. What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 3?A. Summarize the previous paragraphs. B. Add some background information.C. Introduce a new topic for discussion. D. Provide more examples to support his idea.4. What is the best title for the text? A. Conversation matter in a family kids. B. Unco

32、mfortable silence harms kids.C. Kids, would you please start fighting? D. Parents, would you please stop arguing?(3)Many of Chinas ancient architectural treasures crumbled to dust before Lin Huiyin and Liang Sicheng began documenting them in the 1930s. The husband and wife team were by far the best-known 1 to operate in China. Their 2 have since inspired