届高考英语第一轮梯级演练检测试题19.docx

1、届高考英语第一轮梯级演练检测试题19温馨提示： 此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。课时提升作业(十九)选修6Unit 4. 单项填空1. Thoughmoney, his parents still managed to send him to university. A. lacked B. lacking ofC. lacking D. lacked in2. (2018郑州模拟)Have you looked through the plan? Not yet. This plan iscareful cons

2、ideration. A. short of B. fond of C. proud of D. worthy of3. Since it is raining hard outside, I have nobut to stay at home, watching TV. A. achievement B. alternativeC. advantage D. attention4. (2018济南模拟)Would you please buy me a white paper package when you go shopping? A. Id rather you wouldnt. B

3、. Its OK with me. C. What for? D. By all means. 5. (2018成都模拟)The lock in my bagme of not locking my closet. A. recalled B. rememberedC. reminded D. told6. The media can often help solve problems andattention to situationshelp is needed. A. take; which B. draw; whereC. pay; that D. draw; /7. His heal

4、thunder the pressure of work and he had to stay in hospital for a month. A. broke up B. broke awayC. broke out D. broke down8. both sides accept these terms will everlasting peace be established in this region. A. Unless B. As long asC. If only D. Only if9. There is no such placeyou dream of in all

5、this world. A. that B. what C. which D. as10. (2018洛阳模拟)Boys and girls, you should know what a great difference manners in public willto a person. A. owe B. belong C. contribute D. make11. , Mary would not have hurt herself. A. If she listened to meB. As soon as she listened to meC. If she has liste

6、ned to meD. Had she listened to me12. (2018大连模拟)your timely help, I wouldnt have finished the task on time. A. But for B. Except forC. As for D. For13. My daughter loves writing and hasmany articles to her school edition and even the local newspaper. A. printed B. writtenC. contributed D. published1

7、4. It is requested that the reporterto blame for the wrong report. A. referring to B. referring to asC. referred to be D. referred to being15. (2018宁波重点中学模拟)Joan stood outside a shopping mall for a long time, as ifsomebody. A. to wait for B. waiting forC. waited for D. having waited for. 阅读理解A(原创)Wh

8、en you are in the U. S. A, you will find restaurants for every situation. If youre in a hurry, you may just want to grab some “junk food” at a grocery store or a candy counter or you can get a bite to eat at one of the many fast food chains, like McDonalds, Burger King, Kentucky Fried Chicken, or Ta

9、co Time. Or you can get a hero or submarine sandwich “to stay” or “to go” from a sandwich shop. Some of these places have tables, but many dont. People eat in their cars or take their food home, to their offices or to parks. If you prefer sitting down but still dont want to spend much, you can try a

10、 cafeteria. At all of these places, you pay at a cash register before you sit down, and you dont have to tip anybodybut you usually have to clear the table when you finish! Coffee shops are usually less expensive and less dressy than fine restaurants. So are pizza places, pancake houses, sandwich sh

11、ops and family restaurants. But the name of a restaurant wont necessarily tell you much about the kind of place it is or the food it serves. Like most fast food restaurants and cafeterias, many restaurants dont serve alcoholic beverages(饮料). This is often because they want people to feel comfortable

12、 bringing their children. Minors(未成年人)can eat at restaurants that serve beer and wine, but they are not allowed to enter pubs, taverns(酒馆), cocktail lounges or bars. You may be asked to show some ID that proves your age before you go into a bar. 1. Fast food chains in the U. S. A include the followi

13、ng ones except. A. Kentucky Fried Chicken B. McDonaldsC. Cafeteria D. Taco Time2. According to the passage, we can know that “submarine” in Para. 1 is. A. a sandwich shop B. a grocery storeC. a kind of pizza D. a kind of sandwich3. Cafeteria is a place where. A. you can sit down to enjoy your meal a

14、nd dont spend too muchB. you can eat your food first, then pay for it and leaveC. you need to give the waiter some tipsD. the waiter will clean the table immediately after you leave4. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. Restaurants in America are difficult to find.

15、 B. The name of a restaurant will tell you all the things about the food it serves. C. Pizza places and pancake houses are usually less expensive than fine restaurants. D. Teenagers can go into a bar whenever they like in America. B(2018广州模拟)“A very destructive seven-year-old child kicked my legs an

16、d scratched at my hand, ”said one teacher. “I broke up a fight and was kicked, ”said another. Many people have heard stories like this. But the situation is more worrying still and it involves parents. Every child, regardless of the circumstances into which they are born, has the right to achieve th

17、eir potential, regardless of their parents wealth and class. And we recognize that, as a nation, it is a long way to achieve this goal. But rights come with responsibilities and what worries people is that we are in danger of neglecting the latter. Far too many children are behaving badly at school,

18、 even to the point of being violent to staff. This is terrible enough, but it is hard to be surprised since many children are just mirroring the behavior of their parents. Too many are starting school unable to hold a knife and fork, unused to eating at a table, and unable to use the lavatory proper

19、ly. We are in danger of becoming a nation of families living separate lives under one roof. The bedroom, once a place to sleep, has become the living space for the young. Spending hours in front of computer screens, on social networking sites or being immersed in computer games, children and young p

20、eople spend little time with their parents. Parents are unable to monitor just what their children are watching. Schools cannot right the wrongs of society and teachers cannot become substitute parents. Both parties need to work together. Parents must be helped and given confidence to take back cont

21、rol. They are responsible for setting boundaries for their childrens behavior and sticking to those boundaries when the going gets tough. They are responsible for setting a good example to their children and for devoting that most precious of resourcestimeso that children come to school ready and wi

22、lling to learn. 5. What problem do people ignore in the writers opinion? A. The school violence. B. The pressure of students learning. C. The right to achieve students potential. D. Students responsibilities. 6. The writers attitude to the behavior of parents may be that of. A. dissatisfaction B. sy

23、mpathyC. understanding D. tolerance7. The underlined part in Paragraph 4 may mean. A. children dont live with their parents in the same roomB. parents care little about childrens life at homeC. children spend little time with their parents at homeD. parents attempt to establish a good relationship w

24、ith their children8. From the last paragraph, we can infer that. A. school cant correct the wrongs that society does to teachersB. teachers have no responsibility for playing the role of parentsC. parents should spend time with children making them ready to learnD. students are responsible for makin

25、g themselves known in society9. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Childrens behavior at school is worrying people. B. Parents expect schools to correct their childrens bad habits. C. There is no point in parents teaching children at home. D. Dont blame teachers when its parents who are failin

26、g. 【语篇随练】多练一点技高一筹根据译文补全阅读理解B中的经典句式1. But rights responsibilities and we are neglecting the latter. 但权利与责任同在, 令人忧虑的是, 我们处于忽略后者的危险中。2. They their children and for devoting that most precious of resourcestime children come to school . 他们有责任为孩子们树立一个好榜样, 和珍惜最珍贵的资源时间, 以便让孩子们来学校时准备好并愿意学习。答案解析. 1. 【解析】选C。句意

27、: 尽管缺钱, 他父母仍然想办法送他上了大学。his parents和lack构成主动关系, 所以用现在分词作状语。【加固训练】in real face-to-face communication nowadays, we communicate by telephone, cellphone and through the Internet more and more, instead. A. Lacked B. To lackC. Lacking D. Being lacking【解析】选D。固定表达be lacking in在方面缺乏, 此处的lacking为形容词, 现在分词短语作原因

28、状语, 相当于because we are lacking in. . . 。故答案为D。2. 【解析】选D。考查短语辨析。答句句意: 还没有。这项计划值得仔细考虑。be worthy of值得, 符合句意。be short of缺少; be fond of喜欢; be proud of以为自豪。均不符合题意。【加固训练】Have you looked through the plan? Not yet. This plan iscareful consideration. A. worth B. worthyC. worthwhile D. valuable【解析】选A。考查固定表达。be

29、worth sth. 表示“值得”, 相当于be worthy of sth. 。故答案为A。3. 【解析】选B。考查名词辨析。句意: 因为外面在下大雨, 我只能待在家里看电视。have no alternative but to do sth. 意为“只得做某事, 别无选择只能做某事”, 符合句意。achievement成就, 完成, 达到; advantage优势, 有利条件; attention注意, 关注。均与句意不符。4.【解析】选D。考查交际用语。句意: 你去买东西的时候, 帮我买一个白色纸袋好吗? 当然可以。By all means当然可以; Id rather you woul

30、dnt我想你最好不要; Its OK with me我没问题; What for为什么。故选D。5. 【解析】选C。考查动词用法辨析。句意: 我包里的锁提醒了我还没锁储藏室呢。remind sb. of(doing)sth. 提醒某人(做)某事。【加固训练】not to miss the flight at 15: 20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry. A. Reminding B. RemindedC. To remind D. Having reminded【解析】选B。句意: 经理被提醒不要错过15: 20的航班, 所以他

31、匆忙赶往机场。remind与the manager之间在逻辑上是动宾关系, 所以用其过去分词形式。6. 【解析】选B。考查动词短语和定语从句。句意: 媒体能帮助解决问题, 常常把注意力吸引到需要帮助的地方。draw attention to吸引注意力到; situation, case等作先行词时后边若缺少地点状语, 常用where引导定语从句。故答案选B。pay attention to意为“关注, 注意”, 与句意不符。7. 【解析】选D。考查短语辨析。break down(身体)虚弱, 垮掉, 符合句意。【加固训练】While he was searching for information on the Internet, the computer systemsuddenly.