1、内蒙古包钢一中学年高一上学期月考试题英语第卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)。第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)。听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the man do tomorrow?A. Go to Sallys birthday party. B. See his mother off.C. Take a flight.2. What is Kates nationality?A. British
2、. B. American. C. Chinese. 3. What are the speakers talking about?A. A couple. B. A millionaire. C. An anniversary.4. When will the speakers give their presentation?A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.5. How does the man plan to pay for his expenses while on vacation?A. On cash B. By check
3、. C. By credit card.第二节(共15小题;每题1分,满分15分)。听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6. What does the woman say about San Francisco?A. It is the best place to live in. B. It has a large population. C. It is a s
4、mall city. 7. Whats the most probable relationship between the speakers?A. Friends. B. Colleagues. C. Strangers. 请听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8. What does the man want to do?A. Open a department store. B. Return some groceries. C. Get into his account. 9. How does the man get his problem solved?A. By using anoth
5、er website. B. By clicking on a link. C. By sending an email.请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What has the man been doing?A. Studying. B. Traveling. C. Working. 11. Why does the woman laugh?A. The man believes what he sees on American movies.B. She has the same hobby as the man. C. People often have wrong idea
6、s. 12. Where would the woman like to go to spend her vacation?A. A beach. B. A valley. C. Mountains.请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What is the weather like now?A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy.14. What does the woman want to do right now?A. Dance. B. Eat something. C. Change her clothes. 15. Who told the man wha
7、t food would be served tonight?A. The woman. B. Helen. C. Mike. 16. What does the man speak highly of?A. The flowers. B. Helens hair. C. Mikes tie. 请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. How long will the streets be closed on Nov. 19?A. Five hours. B. Five and a half hours. C. Six hours. 18. How many runners will a
8、ttend the event this time?A. About 9,000. B. About 11,000. C. About 13,000. 19. Why should people get a map?A. To find the closest parking lots. B. To find out which shops and banks are open. C. To figure out where there might be traffic problems.20. What is the number for the school?A. 918-555-1212
9、. B. 918-555-1221. C. 918-555-6361.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)。 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)。阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ABUS SERVICENew York City Brennan, New Jersey(Trip time:30 minutes each way )TimetableBuses leave the Railway Station, New York 7:00 a.m. and every half-hour thereafte
10、r(此后) until 11:30 p.m. (7 days a week).Buses leave Brennan Station 20 minutes before and after every hour from 6:20 a.m. to 10:40 p.m. (7 days a week ).Evening rush hours(5:00 p.m. to 7:00 p.m.) buses leave the Railway Station, New York every 15 minutes (Monday Friday).Holidays:buses leave every hou
11、r on the hour time, each direction.All tickets must be bought at Window 12, the Railway Station, New York, or at the Brennan Station Window before boarding buses.21. What time does a bus leave New York for Brennan every Thursday?A. 10:20 a.m. B. 6:30 a.m. C. 6:45 p.m. D. 4:40 p.m.22. Which is the la
12、test bus you should take from Brennan if you have to arrive at the Railway Station, New York before 4:00 p. m. on Monday?A. The 3:20 p. mbus B. the 3:00 p. m busC. The 3:30 p. m bus D. The 3:40 p. m bus23. What time does a bus leave Brennan for New York on Christmas DayA. 1:00 p. m B. 9:40 a. m C. 3
13、:15 p. m D. 8:30 a. mBWhen I was about ten years old, I was walking down the street with my mother. She stopped to speak to Mr. Lee. I knew I could see Mr. Lee any time around the neighborhood, so I didnt pay any attention to him. After we passed Mr. Lee, my mother stopped me and said something that
14、 has stuck with me from that day until now. She said seriously, “You let that be the last time youve ever walked by somebody and not opened up your mouth to speak, because even a dog will wag its tail when it passes you on the street.” Mothers words sound simple, but its been a guidepost for me and
15、the foundation of who I am.Its not just something I believe in; its a way of life. I believe that every person deserves to feel someone acknowledge their presence, no matter how humble (卑微) they may be.At work, I always said hello to the founder of the company and ask him how our business was doing.
16、 But I also spoke to the people who cleaned the buildings and asked how their children were doing. After a few years of greeting the founder, I had the courage to ask him for a meeting. We had a great talk. At a certain point I asked him how far he thought I could go in his company. He said, “If you
17、 want to, you can get all the way to this seat.”Ive become vice president, but it hasnt changed the way I approach people. I still follow my mothers advice. I speak to everyone I see, no matter where I am. Ive learned that speaking to people creates a pathway into their world, and it allows them to
18、come into mine, too.24. What did the author do when he met Mr. Lee?A. He talked with somebody else.B. He was attracted by a dog.C. He greeted him politely.D. He ignored him.25. What kind of person is the authors mother?A. Optimistic. B. Kind-hearted. C. Strict. D. Open-minded.26. How did the company
19、 founder reply to the author?A. He inspired him. B. He played a joke.C. He invited him to coffee. D. He gave him the seat.27. What does the author think of saying hello to people?A. Its a way to show sympathy to people.B. It can build connections with others.C. Its a must to become a president.D. It
20、 can bring him what he wants. CWhen a leafy plant is under attack, it doesnt sit quietly. Back in 1983,two scientists,Jack Schultz and Ian Baldwin,reported that young maple trees getting bitten by insects send out a particular smell that neighboring plants can get. These chemicals come from the inju
21、red parts of the plant and seem to be an alarm.What the plants pump through the air is a mixture of chemicals known as volatile organic compounds,VOCs for short. Scientists have found that all kinds of plants give out VOCs when being attacked .Its a plants way of crying out.But is anyone listening?
22、Apparently.Because we can watch the neighbors react. Some plants pump out smelly chemicals to keep insects away. But others do double duty. They pump out perfumes designed to attract different insects who are natural enemies to the attackers. Once they arrive,the tables are turned. The attacker who
23、was lunching now becomes lunch. In study after study, it appears that these chemical conversations help the neighbors. The damage is usually more serious on the first plant, but the neighbors, relatively speaking ,stay safer because they heard the alarm and knew what to do. Does this mean that plant
24、s talk to each other? Scientists dont know. Maybe the first plant just made a cry of pain or was sending a message to its own branches, and so, in effect, was talking to itself. Perhaps the neighbors just happened to “overhear” the cry. So information was exchanged, but it wasnt a true, intentional
25、back and forth. Charles Darwin, over 150 years ago, imagined a world far busier, noisier and more intimate(亲密的) than the world we can see and hear. Our senses are weak. Theres a whole lot going on.28. What does a plant do when it is under attack?A. It makes noises. B. It gets help from other plants.
26、C. It stands quietly D. It sends out certain chemicals.29. What does the author mean by “the tables are turned” in paragraph 3?A. The attackers get attacked. B. The insects gather under the table.C. The plants get ready to fight back. D. The perfumes attract natural enemies.30.Scientists find from t
27、heir studies that plants can_ .A.predict natural disasters B.protect themselves against insectsC.talk to one another intentionally D.help their neighbors when necessary31.What can we infer from the last paragraph?A.The word is changing faster than ever.B.People have stronger senses than beforeC.The
28、world is more complex than it seemsD.People in Darwins time were more imaginative.D Believe it or not, the size of the human brain has become smaller over the past 20,000 years. Scientists argue over whether this means we are becoming more or less intelligent as a species.The size of the average mod
29、ern human brain has declined 10 percent over the period from 1,500 to 1,359 cubic centimeters. The missing brain matter is roughly the size of a tennis ball.“Id called that a major downsizing (规模减小) in an evolutionary eye blink (眨眼),” John Hawks of the University of Wisconsin, US, told Discover maga
30、zine.Why is the brain becoming smaller?There are different theories to explain it. One is that tens of thousands of years ago, before the decline began, to survive in cold, dangerous conditions humans needed a stronger and larger body and therefore, a larger head. Also they had to chew the tough mea
31、t of rabbits, foxes and horses. As conditions improved, the brain stopped growing, according to supporters of this theory.Another theory comes from a recent study by David Geary and Drew Bailey from the University of Missouri, US. They looked at the relationship between brain size and social environment between 1.9 million and 10,000 years ago, when the social environment was becoming increasingly complex. They found that brain size decreased as population density (密度) increased.“As complex societies emerged (出现), the brain
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