BEC阅读真题分析及名师解题给你看.docx

1、BEC阅读真题分析及名师解题给你看2010年BEC阅读真题分析！最牛英语口语培训模式：躺在家里练口语，全程外教一对一，三个月畅谈无阻！太平洋英语，免费体验全部外教一对一课程：PART ONEQuestions 1-7Look at the statements below and the advertisements on the opposite page.Which advertisement does each statement 1-7 refer to?For each sentence 1-7, mark one letter (A, B, C, or D) on your Ans

2、wer Sheet.You will need to use some of the letters more than once.Example:0 You need to be familiar with a variety of computer software.0 A B C D1 This job involves working for a well-known company.评析：advertisements C中含有well-established firm的信息，判定C符合题意。2 You will meet a wide variety of customers in

3、this job.评析：advertisements A中含有client liaison (客户联络)的信息，判定A符合题意。3 This post involves responsibility for recruitment.评析：advertisements D中含有interviewing job applicants的信息，判定D符合题意。4 Your work should not be discussed outside the office.评析：advertisements B中含有highly confidential(高度保密)的信息，判定B符合题意。5 In this

4、 job you will deal with peoples investments.评析：advertisements B中含有looking after customers financial assets such as property and possessions的信息，判定B符合题意。6 This post has recently been established.评析：advertisements C中含有newly-created position的信息，判定C符合题意。7 Your job description will require you to read som

5、e documents very carefully.评析：advertisements A中含有proof reading and checking的信息，判定A符合题意。AILT Consultants 19,000+benefitsHeres an exciting opportunity to combine your presentation skills and organizational abilities, working for a team of systems analysts. You will need to have a good eye for detail a

6、s the role involves large amounts of proof reading and checking. The job also involves client liaison at all levels, as well as an element of research.BJohn Guild & Son 17,500+benefitsCity finance house seeks a mature person to work for the Secretariat. The post involves: looking after customers fin

7、ancial assets such as property and possessions; database work; accounting; and organizational responsibilities. The bulk of the workload is highly confidential. A good level and range of PC experience will secure you an interview.CHoopers 17,000Join this household name and play a key part in support

8、ing their Regional Operations Director and marketing team. This is a newly-created position within a well-established firm and there is plenty of opportunity for you to develop your role. You will need to be self-motivated with the ability to prioritise. Some Windows experience essential.DITC Invest

9、ment Consultants 18,000+This is an opening for a bright, part-qualified assistant to work in an investment companys busy personnel department. You will need to have one years experience of interviewing job applicants, and the confidence to handle appraisals and disciplinary actions. Further training

10、 will be offered or the right candidate. Keyboard skills are desirable as you will manage all personal correspondence。PART TWOQuestions 8-12Read the article below which reviews a new book on company planning.Choose the best sentence from the list on the opposite page to fill each of the gaps.For eac

11、h gap 8-12, mark one letter (A-G) on your Answer Sheet.Do not use any letter more than once.There is an example at the beginning (0).Firms need a better way of planningNick Field, in his book Strategy Management, offers a new approach to help companies map out their future.Many companies have lost t

12、he art of strategy-making. They spend too much time looking at process change, organisation and systems. (0)_. They have got things out of balance. In many companies, the development of strategy is in crisis. In a recent magazine poll, only six per cent of executives rated their company highly for l

13、ong-term planning skills. (8) _. If this figure is accurate, it is not surprising that 29% of the FTSE 100 companies failed to achieve real sales growth between 1992 and 1996, when take-overs are excluded from the figures.(8)评析：前句谈到：杂志调查显示，只有6%的总裁对他们公司的长期规划评价很高。可见，这部分信息的重心是planning,和strategy。后句说，假如这

14、个数字是正确的话，那么。可见(8)中必然要包含关于数据的内容。正确答案为C. Another survey estimated that only one in ten companies had the information they needed to make strategic decisions. C中含有数字only one in ten，而且话题和前句一致，都是关于strategy.There can be no doubt about the value of effective strategy-making. Recent research has shown that

15、what are described as visionary companies - those with clear strategies for the future - deliver higher shareholder returns. They are less at risk from short-term earnings pressures because they know - and they can convince others - that they will survive these.(9) _ Times have changed. The big comp

16、any of today is not being defeated by another big company but by the small companies. So how do they do it?. And where do companies that are failing in this respect turn? If a company accepts that their strategy development is not the best in the class, if they acknowledge that they need to do more

17、to map out their future, influence rather than be influenced, shape their market instead of being shaped by it, how should they take on this strategy-making challenge?(9)评析:后一句谈到“时代已经变了，大公司不是被大公司，而是被小公司击败。”既然后句谈时代改变了，那么前句应当在谈过去怎样。正确答案为 F. In the past, it was generally believed that the scale of the

18、company was the most significant factor.Fields book Strategy Management puts forward a new approach to help companies rediscover the power of forward planning. (10) _. The book is straightforward to understand and use, and offers practical and specific directions. Research and empirical testing have

19、 proved that it can be useful in all areas of industry and should be of value to any company.(10)评析：前句谈到Field的书战略治理提到一种新的重新帮助公司发现未来规划的能力。后一句也谈到书，可见(10)句中一定包含关于书的信息。正确答案为A Clear guidelines are given on how to become involved with customers and build new forms of competitive advantage.The approach put

20、 forward is based on two key building blocks, the first being that any company considering its future must have a commitment to win. (11) _. The second building block is competitive advantage. The author defines four prime areas that differentiate organisations and influence purchase decisions. Thes

21、e are the performance of the product or service, sold at the most attractive price, with extraordinary levels of service and strong emotional values. It may require only one of these areas to produce a competitive advantage. Take Coca-Cola for example. (12) _.(11)评析：前句提到two key building blocks的第一个，后

22、句提到第二个，可见(11)的信息应当和第一个building block有关。前句中：the first being that any company considering its future must have a commitment to win.这里重心落在commitment to win上。正确答案为E If this comes across forcefully enough rivals will see it and go elsewhere, believing the market will be taken over by another.这里的this指的即为c

23、ommitment to win。(12)评析：前句提到可口可乐，后面一定在举可口可乐的例子。正确答案选B Through the brand name, the company has established a relationship with customers feelings that has made the product highly successful.Companies can explore how to win by building on their commitment and working around this approach to identify w

24、hich one or more of these four sources of advantage will lead to successExample:A B C D E F GA Clear guidelines are given on how to become involved with customers and build new forms of competitive advantage.B Through the brand name, the company has established a relationship with customers feelings

25、 that has made the product highly successful.C Another survey estimated that only one in ten companies had the information they needed to make strategic decisions.D Lacking any debate about the future, these are typically reduced to a once-a-year form-filling exercise.E If this comes across forceful

26、ly enough rivals will see it and go elsewhere, believing the market will be taken over by another.F In the past, it was generally believed that the scale of the company was the most significant factor.G They do not invest enough effort in determining where they want to be in their markets and how th

27、ey are going to beat their competitors考官支招BEC阅读难题解析Reading PART ONE在BEC Vantage 和Higher 中，Part one和Part two 是考生普遍反映难以应付的题型，这次我们就来解析一下第一个部分。根据考生的反映，问题主要集中在两个方面，一个是词汇的问题，即考生无法判断词汇的含义和与其相关的词汇，二是考生能够理解词汇，但是对于整体的段落含义无法明白，这是由于考生缺乏相关的商务背景知识。其实，这正体现得这道考题的考点，第一个是同义词，近义词的转换，第二个是需要考生进行总结。下面，我来具体帮助大家来解决这些难题。现在我

28、们先来看一下阅读第一部分的题型。题目的要求是给出七句话，和五段节选段落，要求考生指出七句陈述分别指的是哪段节选。在题型上BEC Vantage 和 Higher 是一致的，差别在于段落的数量和难度。我们以08年5月BEC高级真题的阅读第一部分为例。按以下的步骤审题，分析考题，找出答案，能够更高效更准确的答题。1 阅读说明：在处理题目时，请大家一定要注意Instruction 中的第一个，因为这里将会告诉大家一个非常重要的信息，那就是之后要出现的段落都是有关一个什么内容，这会为大家提供一个预测的平台。例如在这道考题中，我们可以发现这些节选都是围绕公司企业展开的。如例题中的下划线部分：PART O

29、NEQuestions 1-8 Look at the statements below and at the five newspaper items about different companies on the opposite page. Which company (A, B, C, D or E) does each statement 1-8 refer to? For each statement 1-8, mark one letter (A, B, C, D or E) on your Answer Sheet. You will need to use some of

30、these letters more than once. There is an example at the beginning, (0).2 看题目：然后大家可以看题目了，这里很多考生会问到一个问题，就是先看Statement 还是现在 extract？这里请大家注意，在BEC考题中，第一部分和第二部分，一个先给出选项，一个后给出选项，那么就是说第一部分中，出题官希望考生能够先处理选项，也就是statement的部分。那么下一个问题就是，选项这么长，怎么能记得住呢，如果每读到一段extract, 都要再从头到尾读一遍statement，那就非常浪费时间了，甚至可能答不完题目。这里要和大家

31、说的是，请大家将选项中的关键字画出，之后只要锁定所画的关键字就可以了。在这道题目中我们可以看到每句话的关键词（下划线部分）：1 Shares in this company have stopped rising in value.2 This company has again revised its growth targets downwards.3 A problem experienced by this company has led to a change of personnel.4 Suppliers may refuse to charge this company less for their goods.5 A period of rapid growth immediately preceded a fall in this companys share price.6 This companys reputation differs from that of its competitors.7 This company is planning to operate from fewer sites.8 A rise in the value of this companys shares appears to depend on the suc