大学英语四级真题及答案详解.docx

1、大学英语四级真题及答案详解2017年6月大学英语四级答案及解析第一套【完整版】Part I Writing Computer for Sale As I am about to graduate and leave the campus, I am going to sell my personal laptop at a low price. It is a Lenovo ThinkPad that I bought in June, 2015. It is not big, but very functional. It has a four-core CPU, an independen

2、t display card of 2G, a hard disk of 500G and a screen of 15.6 inches. For the last two years, the laptop has served as my faithful aid and helped me finish most of my assignments and my thesis. There has appeared no fault in the process. I owe so much to it. But as my workplace has already offered

3、me a more advanced working laptop, I find there is no necessity for me to have two. And I know that there must be some of my schoolmates who are more in need of the ThinkPad. Therefore, I determined to sell it. I bought the laptop as the price of 3500 yuan. Now I will sell it at 1500 yuan or less. A

4、nyone interested can contact me via email, and my mailbox is *. 这次的四级作文属于应用文，是近年来不多见的题型。这是近五年第二次考到应用文。第一次是去年6月的感谢信。但这一次考的是出售个人物品的广告，基本上算告示。比较突出的注意事项就是需要有标题。当然，不写标题也不会影响很多分数，主要还是看正文的语言质量。难点在于，对于笔记本电脑应该有一定的硬件方面的了解，有一些专业的词需要会说。而且，更重要的是应该能够发挥合理想象，说出除了电脑本身之外的一些内容。而且这提示我们以后也应该注重四六级考察应用文的可能。欢迎关注新东方四六级考试微博平

5、台，及时获取解析资讯。Part II Listening ComprehensionSection A News Report News Report OneOne of Googles self-driving cars crashed into a bus in California last month. There were no injuries. It is not the first time one of Googles famed self-driving cars has been involved in a crash, but it may be the first t

6、ime it has caused one. On February 14th the self-driving car, traveling at 2mph (3km/h), pulled out in front of a public bus going 15mph (24km/h). The man in the Google vehicle reported that he assumed the bus would slow down to let the car out, and so he did not switch to the manual mode. In a stat

7、ement, Google said: We clearly bear some responsibility, because if our car hadnt moved, there wouldnt have been a crash. That said, our test driver believed the bus was going to slow or stop to allow us to merge into the traffic, and that there would be sufficient space to do that. The companys sel

8、f-driving cars have done well over a million miles across various states in the US, and until now have only reported minor accidents.1. A) The man in the car was absent-minded. B) The test driver made a wrong judgementC) The self-driving system was faultyD) The car was moving at a fast speedQ1: Acco

9、rding to Google, what was the cause of the accident?解析：根据新闻第一句话，这篇新闻主要报道的是谷歌无人自动驾驶汽车与一辆公交车发生 碰撞这一事故。根据原文 “The man in the Google vehicle reported that he assumed the bus would slow down to let the car out, and so he did not switch to the manual mode.” 选项B是正确选项，是对原文的同义替换，题目较难。 2. A) They have done bet

10、ter than conventional cars.B) They have caused several severe crashesC) They have posed a threat to other driversD) They have generally done quite well.Q2: How have Googles self-driving cars performed so far?解析：根据原文 “The companys self-driving cars have done well over a million miles across various s

11、tates in the US, and until now have only reported minor accidents.” 选项D是对原文的同义替换。题目相对较难。News Report TwoThousands of bees left a town after landing on the back of a car when their queen got stuck in its boot. Tom Moses who works at a nearby national park, noticed a “brown patch” on the back of the ca

12、r after the owner parked it to do some shopping. When he looked closer he realized it was a huge group of bees. Moses said: “I have never seen that many bees in one spot. It was very unusual. They were very close together and there was a lot of noise and movements, it was interesting to see such a s

13、trange sight. But there were a lot of people around and I was a bit worried about the bees and the people stopping to look. I thought that someone might do something stupid. Moses called two local bees specialists who helped removed the bees by attracting them into a box. Moses spent three hours loo

14、king after the bees and was stung five times, he said, “my stings are a bit painful but I am pleased that all worked out and I could help, people need to realize that bees are valuable and they should be looked after.”3. A) He works at a national parkB) He is a queen been specialistC) He removed the

15、 beyond from the bootD) He drove the bees away from his carQ3. What do we learn about Tom Moses?解析：根据选项特点：男He开头的选项，着重听男He信息即可，根据原文 “He works at a nearby national park and noticed a brown patch on the back of the car after the owner parked it to do some shopping.” 因此答案选A, 原文重现，题目较简单。4. A) They were l

16、ooking after the queenB) They were making a lot of noiseC) They were looking for a new box to live in D) They were dancing in a unique wayQ4. What do we know about the bees on the back of the car?解析：根据原文 “It was very unusual. They were very close together and there was a lot of noise and movements,

17、it was interesting to see such a strange sight.” 选项B, 是对原文的同义改写，a lot of noise是原文重现，题目叫简单。News report ThreeA new species of snake has been discovered on a remote island in the Bahamas. Scientists identified 20 of the one meter-long snakes during two trips to the Caribbean islands. The second trip wa

18、s made in October last year. One of the creatures made a dramatic appearance by moving on to the head of the team leader as he slept. The snake has been named Silver Boa because its sliver colored and the first specimen found was climbing a silver palm tree. The team was led by Dr. Graham Reynolds,

19、from Harvard University, the scientist confirmed the snake was a previously unknown species after conducting a genetic analysis of tissue samples. Commenting on the find, snake expert Robert Henderson from the Museum of Natural History, said: “Worldwide new species of frogs are being discovered and

20、described quite regularity. New species of snakes, however, are much rarer.5. A) The discovery of a new species of snakeB) The second trip to a small remote islandC) The finding of 2 new species of frogD) The latest test on rare animal speciesQ5. What is the news report mainly about?解析：根据题文同序原则，在新闻开

21、头部分直接提到 “A new species of snake has been discovered on a remote island in the Bahamas.” 选项A几乎是原文重现，题目相对简单。6. A) A poisonous snake attacked him on his field tripB) He discovered a rare fog on a desertedC) A snake crawled onto his head in his sleepD) He fell from a tall palm tree by accidentQ6. What d

22、o we learn about the scientific team leader?解析：根据选项特点，在文中要捕获的信息是snake和He，根据原文 “One of the creatures made a dramatic appearance by moving on to the head of the team leader as he slept.” 选项C是对原文的同义改写，同时the head of slept是原文重现，题目相对简单。7. A) From its genesB) From its lengthC) From its originD) From its co

23、lourQ7. How did the newly discovered creature get its name?解析：根据新闻的结构，题目中提到的 “its”与snake相关，根据原文 “The snake has been named Silver Boa because its sliver colored and the first specimen found was climbing a silver palm tree.” 选项D为正确选项，题目相对简单。总结：新闻部分题的设置还是同去年的一样，5道相对简单的题，2道相对难的题。Section B ConversationCo

24、nversation OneW: Did you enjoy your stay with us, Mr. Brown?M: Yes, very much. I had a wonderful time here. Now Im going to the airport. My flight leaves in less than 2 hours. So, could you tell me, whats the quickest way to get there?W: Well, we can call a taxi for you. We also have a free airport

25、shuttle service.M: That sounds great, but will the shuttle get me to the airport in time?W: Yes, it should. The next shuttle leaves in 15 minutes. And it takes some 25 minutes to get to the airport.M: Fantastic! Ill just wait in the lobby. Will you please let me know when its leaving?W: Of course, s

26、ir.M: Now I would like to settle my mini-bar bill. How much is that?W: Lets see. It comes to $37.50. How would you like to pay for it?M: Ill pay with my credit card. Thanks. But Ill need a receipt, so I can charge it to my company.W: Absolutely! Here you are, sir. If you like, I can leave your bags

27、with the porter. And he can load them onto the shuttle for you when it arrives.M: That would be great. Thank you.W: Would you like to leave a comment on our web page when you have time?M: Sure. I had a really good stay here, and Id like to recommend your hotel to my friends and colleagues.W: Thats v

28、ery kind of you. Thank you again for staying at Sheraton Hotel.8. A) The security check takes timeB) He has to check a lot of luggageC) His flight is leaving in less than 2 hoursD) The airport is a long way from the hotelQ: Why does the man ask about the quickest way to the airport?解析：根据文章开头第一个话轮可判断

29、对话可能是一名服务人员与顾客的对话，且整个对话的语态及内容都是以“咨询-回答”形式进行。根据原文：My flight leaves in less than 2 hours. So, could you tell me, whats the quickest way to get there?连接词“so”表示前因后果；所以，答案C选项“His flight is leaving in less than 2 hours.”正确，属于原文重现，题目简单。9. A) In cashB) By credit cardC) With a travelers checkD) With his smar

30、t phoneQ:How is the man going to pay his bill?解析：首先判断四个选项都是以“in/by/with”表示用某种方式方法付款。其次，根据原文：问句“How would you like to pay for it?”以及回答“Ill pay with my credit card. ”；所以，答案B选项“By credit card”属于原文重现，题目相对简单。10. A) Give him a receiptB) Confirm his flight C) Look after his luggageD) Find a porter for himQ

31、. What did the man ask the woman to do?解析：首先判断四个选项都是动词原形（do something）开头的词组结构，且“for him”可表示该男人可能在请求帮助。其次，根据原文：“But Ill need a receipt, so I can charge it to my company.” 是明显的原文重现；所以，答案A选项“Give him a receipt”是正确选项, 题目相对简单。11.A) Signing up for membership of S HotelB) Staying in the same hotel next tim

32、e he comesC) Loading her luggage onto the airport shuttleD) Posting a comment on the hotels webpage Q: What favor does the woman ask of the man?解析：首先判断四个选项都是V-ing开头的词组结构，且B选项“next time he comes”表示该题目问男人要去做的事情。其次，根据原文: “Would you like to leave a comment on our web page when you have time?” 是明显的原文重现；所以，答案D选项“posting a comment on the hotels webpage”是正确选项；ABC均没有出现在文章当中，全部排除。题目相对简单。Conversation TwoM: You