英语英语七年级英语上册阅读理解训练.docx

1、英语英语七年级英语上册阅读理解训练【英语】英语七年级英语上册阅读理解训练一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1阅读理解 People eat different things in different countries. In some countries, people eat rice every day. Sometimes they eat it twice or three times a day for breakfast, lunch and supper. Some people do not eat some kinds of meat. Muslims, f

2、or example, do not eat pork. Japanese eat lots of fish. They are near the sea. So it is easy for them to get fish. In the West, such as England and the USA, the most important food is potatoes. People there can cook potatoes in many different ways. Some people eat only fruit and vegetables. They do

3、not eat meat or fish or anything else from animals. They eat food only from plants（植物）. They say the food from plants is better for us than meat. These people are called vegetarians. （1）In some countries, people eat _ every day. A.fishB.vegetablesC.fruitD.rice（2）Why do Japanese eat lots of fish? A.B

4、ecause they like fish better than the other food.B.Because it is easy for them to get fish.C.Because fish can give them lots of calories.D.Because there is no other food.（3）What is the most important food in some Western countries? A.FishB.PotatoesC.VegetablesD.Fruit and vegetables（4）The underlined

5、word “ vegetarians” means “ _” in Chinese. A.只吃素食的人B.只吃荤食的人C.研究素食的人D.种植蔬菜的人（5）Which of the following is TRUE? A.People in different countries eat different food.B.Food from plants is better for us than meat.C.Muslims are vegetarians.D.People in some Western countries can cook tomatoes in many ways.【

6、答案】（1）D（2）B（3）B（4）A（5）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本篇文章主要讲述了不同的人们在不同的国家吃不同的东西，在一些国家里人们每天吃许多米饭；在日本人们吃许多的鱼；还有一些人们吃许多蔬菜和水果。（1）细节理解题。根据文中In some countries, people eat rice every day在一些国家里人们每天吃米饭，故答案选D。（2）细节理解题。根据文中Japanese eat lots of fish. They are near the sea可知日本人吃许多的鱼肉，因为他们住在海边, 故答案选B。（3）细节理解题。根据文中In the West, su

7、ch as England and the USA, the most important food is potatoes.可知西方国家如英国和美国最重要的食物是土豆，故答案选B。（4）细节理解题。根据文中These people are called vegetarians可知，这些人们是素食主义者，故答案选A。（5）细节理解题。通读全文可知本篇文章主要讲述的是不同国家的人们吃不同的食物，故答案选A。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要考查细节理解题，应在理解题目的基础上，细读文章找到对应的语句加以分析即可。2阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Money mak

8、es the world go around, yet the best thing in life is free. A penny saved ls a Penny earned, but you get what you pay for. Do you have your own ideas about spending money wisely? If no, now its a great time to learn how to spend it. Follow the steps below when you are considering buying something yo

9、u want. How much do you really want? Seeing a $25 gum ball （口香糖球） machine, Ben wanted it at first. But after thinking about it, he thought that it would be exciting for only a day or two. Besides, its impossible for me to chew that much gum, he said wisely. Do you still want it a week later? If the

10、thing passes the really-want-it test, try to wait for some time to see how strong the desire （欲望） is. This method works for grown-ups too! How will you pay for it? After the first two steps, Ben found he really wanted a toy pirate ship, but it cost $50. He had $23 in his pocket and he got $1.5 a wee

11、k from his parents. It would take Ben 18 weeks to save enough money to get the ship. Are there ways to earn money? Ben agreed to wash the downstairs windows at $2 each. So he got $10 for himself. Can you get it cheaper? After deciding to buy it, it is necessary for you to look for ways to buy it at

12、lower prices: search for what you want on the Internet or in shops and flea markets （跳蚤市场）. Sometimes you can find the same thing at a much lower price. If these suggestions work well, you can save a lot of money. You will be a really smart shopper.（1）What should people do first when they have the d

13、esire to buy? A.They should think what is the best thing.B.They should learn how to make more money.C.They should consider if they really need it.D.They should ask advice from other people.（2）What should you do if you really want to buy something? A.Buy it immediately.B.Buy it after some time.C.Ask

14、your parents to buy it for you.D.See how long the desire of buying it will last.（3）How many downstairs windows would Ben wash if he wanted to get $12? A.Five.B.Six.C.Eight.D.Ten.（4）What is the purpose of the passage? A.Tb explain the reasons of saving money.B.To introduce some tips about earning mon

15、ey.C.To give some advice about buying things wisely.D.To explain how to pay for things.【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】主要讲了怎样成为一个理智的消费者。（1）推断题。根据How much do you really want?Seeing a $25 gum ball （口香糖球） machine, Ben wanted it at first. But after thinking about it, he thought that it would be exciting fo

16、r only a day or two. Besides, its impossible for me to chew that much gum, he said wisely.你真的需要多少？可知如果真的有欲望买，那么要考虑是否真的需要它，故选C。（2）推断题。根据Do you still want it a week later?If the thing passes the really-want-it test, try to wait for some time to see how strong the desire （欲望） is. This method works for

17、grown-ups too!可知努力等待一段时间看看这个欲望能有多强烈，即欲望能持续多久，故选D。（3）细节题。根据Are there ways to earn money?Ben agreed to wash the downstairs windows at $2 each. 可知Ben清洗楼梯每个2美元，所以12美元清洗6个楼梯，故选B。（4）主旨题。根据 If these suggestions work well, you can save a lot of money. You will be a really smart shopper.可知主要讲了怎样成为理智的消费者，故选C。

18、【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。3阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Posters in Shamrock High SchoolSHAMROCK HIGH SCHOOL BANDWe need three musicians who are good at playing the drums! Come and join the school band.Time: Every Friday after schoo

19、lPlace: Room 306 on the third floorSHAMROCK TRACK AND FIELDCan you run? Can you jump? Join the track and field club!Time: Every Tuesday and Thursday at 4 p. m.Place: School StadiumTHE COMPUTER CLUBDo you want to know a lot about computers? Come and join us!Time: Every Monday after school.Place: Comp

20、uter Lab, 2nd floorTHE WRITING CLUBDo you like writing? Do you dream of being a popular writer? Come and join us.Time: Every Wednesday at 4: 30 p. m.Place: Room 201 on the second floor（1）After reading the poster of the school band, we can know that _. A.it needs four musiciansB.it needs musicians wh

21、o can play the guitarC.the band is in room 201D.we can go there every Friday after school（2）If you like running, you must be interested in _. A.Shamrock Track and FieldB.the Computer ClubC.Shamrock High School BandD.the Writing Club（3）If you are the teacher of the Computer Club, you may want to invi

22、te _ to give a speech. A.Bill gatesB.Mo YanC.Yao mingD.Justin Bieber（4）If you want to be a writer, you can go to the club _. A.every Tuesday and ThursdayB.every Friday after schoolC.on Wednesdays at 4: 30 p. m.D.on Mondays after school（5）Whats the main idea of the passage? A.Its the introduction of

23、four different filmsB.It is the introduction of four different clubsC.Its the introduction of four different jobD.It is the introduction of four different schools【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）A（4）C（5）B 【解析】【分析】主要讲了关于四个俱乐部的介绍。 （1）细节题。根据第一则信息中Time: Every Friday after school可知可知每周五放学后去乐队，故选D。 （2）细节题。根据第二则信息Can you r

24、un? Can you jump? Join the track and field club!可知如果喜欢跑步，会对Shamrock Track and Field感兴趣，故选A。 （3）细节题。根据题意可知是计算机俱乐部，Bill gates与计算机有关，故选A。 （4）细节题。根据第四则信息Time: Every Wednesday at 4: 30 p. m.可知写作俱乐部每周三下午4点30分开始，故选C。 （5）主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了关于四个俱乐部的介绍，故选B。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后

25、找出中心思想。4阅读表格，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Looking for an e-friend! My name is Lily. Im an Australian girl. I hope to make a Chinese e-friend. This summer, I am going to study in Beijing. But I cant speak or write in Chinese well. I want to practise Chinese with my e-friend. I am good at drawing and I

26、can draw some beautiful pictures for you. And I can help you learn English better. Do you want to make friends with me? Please contact （联系） me. My QQ number is 1255678. And you can send an email tone. My email address is lily.Looking for basketball players! The school basketball team is going to tak

27、e part in the basketball game in Guangzhou. Now we need some excellent boys for playing basketball. If you are good at playing basketball and have already taken part in some school games, and you have 2 hours free time every day or practice, please join us! Just come to our team office and show us y

28、our ball playing skills.（1）How can you contact Lily? A.By calling her on the phone.B.By sending a letter to her by post.C.By talking with her in her office.D.By chatting with her on QQ.（2）What does the underlined word excellent mean? A.Very tall.B.Very rich.C.Very good.D.Very happy.（3）Which of the s

29、tudents CANNOT join the basketball team? A.Tom, who has taken part in school basketball games many times.B.John, who has only one hour every day for practice.C.Tony, who is very good at playing basketball.D.Peter, who has two hours every day for practice.（4）Where can you probably find these two passages? A.In an advert