自学考试综合英语二作文题大全.docx

1、自学考试综合英语二作文题大全根据本人自考考试经验，每次考试的作文题都不会很难，只要知道课文的基本内容，文中出现的人物性格，或者议论文的关键句子，一些outline，关键单词就不会有什么问题。比较难的议论文都不太会考（但不代表完全不会考，下列包括了31课全的作文资料，全都准备就万无一失）常用的一些语句：from my point of viewfor one thing，for anotherplay an important part/role in等（如果为了应负考试的话记住一组常用短语既可，当然你掌握的越多越好咯）可以在平时课文里累积.如果实在写不出为了凑字数的话可以选择相同意思但是单词数

2、较多的短语，比如 because 就可以用 on account of 都有因为的意思，等等.较高分的作文要求：短句、长句、从句结合。词汇尽量丰富，句子结构可以用一些倒装句或者强调句。不要过多用简单句。适当加一些适合的形容词副词来修饰。文章语句通顺，结构分明（可以分段写）。重点文章（往年重复考的文章）为红色标记不太可能考的为蓝色标记（不代表完全不考，可能性比较小而已）希望大家还是脚踏实地地把每课课后的写作练习做一遍，参考一些往年的例文，这些都有很大实践性的益处。祝大家考试顺利！LESSON 1：Twelve Things I Wish They Taught at School1)are re

3、ally deep questions是很深奥的问题2)requires courageand knowledge and patience问问题需要勇气回答问题需要知识和耐心3)Discuss ideas in depth with 和讨论深奥的问题4)What it is that you dont know 什么是你不知道的5)Its much braver tothan to问比不问勇敢得多6)key skill a student should acquire.学生应该有的一种能力7)Everyone makes mistakes 每个人都会犯错8)in not learning f

4、rom your mistake. 尴尬的是没有吸取教训9)Asking questions ia the way to问问题是一种方式10)can be a gateway to real insights.答案是通往深刻见解的一个途径11)Touch more great works 多接触文学作品 LESSON 2：IconDifferenceHeroesIconsAheroes are noted for enduring achievements, and self-sacrifice make for the benefits of others.Icons are disting

5、uished by their charm, good looks and legendary experience. BHard times help to produce great heroes.Icons are created by the highly publicity of the media.CHeroes inspire respect and worship, since they dare to do something we cant do.Icons stimulate envy, since they would be exactly like us withou

6、t media.DThomas Edison，Mark TwainPrincess Diana1)Heroes：admired for their fine quality and contributions.品质贡献2)Pop icons：are media superstars媒体明星legendary life stories神话般的生活故事good looks好看的外表personal charm个人魅力a tragic death悲惨的结局.3)Celebrities：have been publicized by media for different reasons因为各种不同原

7、因被媒体宣传.famous for their well-knowness因为出名而出名.4)Factors to shift the hero-worship to the celebrity-worship：1.rise of new forms of media新形式媒体的崛起.2.the situations of America美国国情cold war is over冷战结束.overall crime rate is down犯罪率下降.poverty has been eased by贫穷被平息.medical science improved医学科技进步.5)An icons

8、being invited to a talk show is not due to their natural desire and ability to talk but a proof to show that they are somebody。LESSON 3：GO-GO Americans（详见课后翻译）1)generally value time通常都珍惜时间.2)want every minute to count希望每分钟都被利用3)No one stands still，if not moving aheadlagging behind（falling behind）没有人

9、是静止不动的，如果不前景就会后退.4)always in a hurry总是很匆忙的样子.as quickly as possible竟可能快.5)Attitude results in the wide use of telemunications这种态度导致了电子社交的广泛运用6)To waste time is to waste life，make the best use of lifetime.a. Americans seem to be always in a hurry. For example, they elbow their way when they try to pl

10、ete errands. they eat in a hurry in order to make room for otherswhen talking business, they will not waste time on dinners and golf course.b. Americans always have strict schedule. They will have one appointment following hard on the heel of another and live according to it.c. Americans produce a l

11、ot of labor-saving devices and prefer telemunications.LESSON 4：“Take Over，Bosn！”1)sense of responsibility责任感.2)Outline：shipwrecksurvivors floating on a lifeboat Sidney kept his gun aimed at othersBarrett ready to jump at the last canteen of waterSidney couldnt hold on any morethe instant he sunk int

12、o unconsciousness, he said” Take Over, Bosn! ” In the end, they were rescued, and Barrett knew he couldnt afford to think only of himself as the man in mand.LESSON 5：Are You Gving Your Kids Too Much？1)First，many parents have full-time job and unable to spend much time with their kids.很多家长没有时间陪孩子.fel

13、l guilty about their kids对孩子有羞愧感.pensate by givingto kids补偿孩子很多玩具和衣服.2)Second，parents usually want their kids to live a better life.家长想让孩子享受更好的生活.have what they had/what they long for but were unable to have拥有他们有的甚至他们渴望却得不到的东西.3)Third，parents cant say no to kids家长拒绝不了孩子.afraid that kids would feel u

14、nloved怕孩子觉得没有被疼爱.afraid kids would be laughed自己的孩子被别的孩子嘲笑.4)may turn kids into greedy、ungrateful、self-centered、selfish宠爱孩子会把孩子变成贪婪忘恩负义自我为中的人.less creative than children with fewer playthings.比那些拥有比较少玩具的孩子缺乏创造性.be upset when their requests were not satisfied.当他们的要求没被立即满足时感到难过.5)The more things they g

15、ive，the morelove their kids get.给越多的物品，孩子就越感受到爱6)Be cheerful and in control to refuseits a long processaccept the occasionally slips.LESSON 6：Cultural Shock（详见课后翻译）1)is a feeling of confusion and anxiety caused by contact with another culture.由于不同的文化导致的惶惑和焦虑感.2)Four stages：honeymoon、crisis、recovery、

16、adjustment.四个阶段:蜜月、危机、恢复、适应.3)Honeymoon：feel excited and everything seems interesting4)Crisis：begin to think things are not as bright as we thought.bee homesick5)Recovery：You can cope with the host environment on the basis of some mastery, petence and fort.6)Adjustment：you function automatically in

17、the new culture. you regain the initial positive regard you had in the honeymoon stage.7)表现:a.They will reject the host environment and grumble about the difficulties. b. Regression: Home environment suddenly took on tremendous importance and it usually take a trip home to bring them back into reali

18、ty.c. Some specific indicators of culture shock include: washing hands excessively, fits of anger over minor frustration and terrible longing to go back home and so on.LESSON 7&8 The Model Millionaire1)Hughie Erskine：a wonderful good-looking、charming guy帅气迷人.intellectually，he was not of much importa

19、nce.智力平平.so poor and no professor没钱没工作.2)Laura Merton：fell in love with Hughie与休吉坠入爱河.her father didnt agree with their engagement unless he had 10 thousand pounds.不同意他们结婚除非休吉有一万英镑.3)故事情节：charming but uselesshe could never settled down to do one thing / kind-hearted he slipped all he had to a misera

20、ble-looking beggar in his friends studio.it turned out that the poor begger was a millionairesent a present：10 thousand pounds for his kindness4)Two things bine to make a model millionaire：have a lof of money有很多钱readiness to give/are willing to give/to contribute to the happiness of others随时准备付出贡献.5

21、)Baron Hausberg：found Hughie is a sympathetic and kind-hearted guy，He wisely use his money to help a person who deserved.LESSON 9：Only Three More Days1)计划William, an American reporter, intended to take Berlin diaries out of the city enough in them to get him hangedput diaries at the bottom of the su

22、itcase and put broadcast scripts and General Staff maps abovephoned Gestapo and asked to be inspectedat the critical moment, he mentioned he reported on the great success of German armyat the airport, due to dozens of seals from Gestapo, he successfully flew off.2)If Gestapo seized sth they would be

23、 satisfied and would not go on with the search.LESSON 10：The Washwoman1)had a very strong sense of duty有强烈的责任感2)indomitable will to fulfill the task she had undertaken为完成责任而不屈不饶的毅力.3)an inborn love of labor: for every piece of laundry to e out clean, she will handle ten times or more. every piece of

24、 laundry will be as cleaned as polished silver.4)Stubbornness: she could have lived in the home for the aged, but she insisted on making a living by herself. in spite that her son treated her cruelly, she never plained. she returned the laundry to its rightful owners even when she was severely ill.5

25、)To be a respected person，what kind of work you do is not important，what counts is attitude.LESSON 11：How I Served My Apprenticeship1)He felt very proud that he had bee a contributing member of his family.他为自己成为对家庭有贡献的一元而感到自豪.2)He was filled with a feeling of satisfaction because the money was the h

26、ard-earned reward of honest work.充满了满足感3)He believed that he would get into a better position some day.相信自己会得到更好的工作.4)关键词：found himself grown up when拿到第一份工钱时发现自己长大了.no longer a mere boy but quite a man不仅是一个男孩而是一个男人.5)Poverty is not an evil，on the contrary，it is the soil upon which certain virtue are

27、 produced.These virtue have enabled the human race to reach a high-level civilization.enables children of the poor to grow up in the genuine loving care of their parents.At an early age，children of the poor family began to share their parents responsibility of supporting the family.This helps to dev

28、elop a sense of responsibility in them，this is why many outstanding people e from poor families.LESSON 12：A Friend of the Environment（详见课后翻译）1)When she was young ，she began to love birds，plants and animals从小就喜欢大自然the biology course she took widened her horizon and made her aware of the wonder and ex

29、citement of the scientific study生物课影响了她after graduation，she engaged in research on the ocean creatures and published1951毕业后钻研于海洋生物研究并且出版了我们周围的海洋another book1962，she sounded a warning：if a man continues to use the poisonous chemical pesticides indiscriminately，he will wipe out（消灭） all birds and other

30、 animals and plants.发出警告，拒绝用化学杀虫剂aroused the public attention to the important issue of environmental protection引起社会关注环保问题. and became a landmark of mans effort to save the earth成为人类努力拯救地球的里程碑.LESSON 13：Who Shall Dwell？1)The man and his wife were both loving parents.whenboth first thought of their k

31、ids.当核弹警报来临，父母同时都先考虑到自己的孩子.2)However，they didnt agree with each other on whether they should share their shelter with their neighbours.他们对于该不该和邻居分享自家的避难所而意见不同3)The man thought：a mans primary duty was to protect his own family父亲觉得一个男人的主要任务是保护自己的家庭.4)His wife thought：we cant deny safety to our friends

32、 when the crisis es.母亲觉得我们不能在危机来临时拒绝挽救朋友的生命.5)When a women begged them to let her daughter inthe mans wife dashed out and pushed the girl inthe man changed her mind and made a big decisionhe went out and shoved 2 kids intheir actions expressed their devotion to each other.6)关键词：no one could deny a child the chance to live.LESSON 14：Cipher i