高考二轮专题复习英语必刷题 考前必刷1.docx

1、高考二轮专题复习英语必刷题 考前必刷1考前必刷(一)权威压轴完胜高考第一组A(2018云南师大附中高三适应性考试)Nowadays Chinese are using the solar calendar. But at the same time, Chinese are also using their own lunar calendar. Each lunar year _1_ (give) the name of one of these animals: the rat, the ox, the tiger, the hare, the dragon, the snake, the

2、 horse, the sheep, the monkey, the cock, the dog and the pig. This list repeats _2_(it) every twelve years, _3_ is a main feature of the Chinese lunar calendar.Each Chinese month starts on the day of the new moon, and the full moon always comes on the _4_(fifteen) day of the month. The New Year in C

3、hina, _5_(actual) better known as the Spring Festival, always falls _6_ January 21st and February 20th.On the last day of each lunar year, the Chinese will hold _7_ big family reunion dinner. All the members of a family, with the _8_(except) of married daughters, will try to be present on this festi

4、val occasion, even if they have to travel many miles _9_(return) to the home of their parents. After the dinner, even children will stay _10_(wake) until the midnight to welcome the Spring Festival.答案：【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。当今，中国人在使用阳历的同时也使用阴历。本文介绍了中国的阴历及春节的习俗。1is given解析：考查动词的时态和语态。句意：阴历中每一年都会以这些动物中的一种来命名

5、：鼠、牛、虎、兔、龙、蛇、马、羊、猴、鸡、狗和猪。设空处在句中作谓语，此处为客观介绍中国的阴历年，因此，应用一般现在时，指“被给予”，应用被动语态：主语为Each lunar year，为第三人称单数。故填is given。2itself解析：考查代词。句意：各个生肖年每十二年会重复一次，这是中国阴历的主要特点。设空处作repeats的宾语，与主语同指一个事物，应用反身代词。故填itself。3which解析：考查定语从句。句意见上一题解析。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为前面一整句话，且关系词在从句中作主语，因此，应用which引导该从句。故填which。4fifteenth解析：考查数

6、词。句意：每个中国阴历月份从一轮新月开始，满月总是出现在每个月的第十五天。根据句意可知，此处指“第十五天”，设空处前有定冠词the，因此应用序数词。故填fifteenth。5actually解析：考查词性转换。句意：新年，实际上更是以“春节”而著称，总是在1月21日和2月20日之间。设空处修饰better known as the Spring Festival，作状语，应用副词。故填actually。6between解析：考查介词。句意见上一题解析。between.and.为固定短语，意为“在和之间”。故填between。7a解析：考查冠词。句意：每年除夕，中国人都会举行家庭的团聚盛宴。di

7、nner为可数名词，此处泛指“一次团聚盛宴”，其前应用不定冠词。故填a。8exception解析：考查词性转换。句意：除夕夜，除了已婚的女儿，所有的家庭成员会尽力参加这次节日盛宴，即使他们要走很多英里都要回到父母的家。with the exception of.意为“除外”。故填exception。9to return解析：考查非谓语动词。句意见上一题解析。根据句意可知，“行走很多英里”的目的是“要回到父母的家”，因此，设空处在句中作目的状语，应用动词不定式。故填to return。10awake解析：考查词性转换。句意：年夜饭后，连孩子们都会一直不睡觉熬到半夜来迎接新年。stay在此为系动词

8、，其后应接形容词，表示主语的状态；wake的形容词为awake，stay awake意为“保持清醒”。故填awake。B(2018深圳高三调研)Yu Rong, a Chinese artist, thinks of a new way to introduce _1_ ancient story of Hua Mulan in her picture book. In the book, I Am Hua Mulan, she tells the story by _2_ (combine) papercutting with international artistic styles. S

9、he places Shaanxi papercutting over Westernstyle pencil sketches(素描)_3_(create) a typical presentation of Chinese elements(元素), which turns out to be a _4_(success) and impressive breakthrough.Hua Mulan, _5_ story has been told by generations in China, is a fighter from the Northern Wei Dynasty(3865

10、34). As a devoted daughter, she dressed herself as a man to serve in the army _6_ place of her father. Mulans characteristics, such as courage, kindness and a disinterested attitude toward fame and fortune, made _7_(she) one of the most respected historical Chinese heroines. Mulans story has been ad

11、apted _8_(frequent) in modern media, including TV shows, video games and literature. For example, in 1998, Disney produced a film named Mulan, which _9_(consider) a great success by critics and the public.To better tell the story, Yu Rong takes inspiration from her several _10_(visit) to sites of an

12、cient battles and Henan provinces Yu Opera. After years of preparation she finally makes this extraordinary work.答案：【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。画家郁蓉用全新的方式，结合中西方的绘画特点，创作了绘本我是花木兰。本文介绍了花木兰的故事以及郁蓉创作此绘本的过程。1the解析：考查冠词。句意：中国画家郁蓉在她的绘本中以一种新的方式讲述了古代的故事花木兰。根据设空后的修饰语of Hua Mulan可知，此处特指花木兰这个故事，故填定冠词the。2combining解析：考查非谓语动词

13、。句意：在绘本我是花木兰中，她通过把中国剪纸和国际美术风格相结合的方式讲述了这个故事。设空前是介词by(通过)，介词后应用动名词。故填combining。3to create解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：为了创造独特的方式来展示中国元素，她把陕西剪纸和西方的素描结合起来，结果也证明了这是一次成功且令人印象深刻的突破。根据句意可知此处应表示目的，因此，应用不定式作目的状语。故填to create。4successful解析：考查词性转换。句意见上题解析。设空处与形容词impressive并列，共同修饰名词breakthrough，因此，应用形容词形式。故填successful。5whose解析：考

14、查定语从句。句意：花木兰是中国北魏时期的一个女战士，她的故事在中国代代相传。分析句子结构可知，先行词是Hua Mulan，与空后的story是所属关系，设空处作定语，故填关系代词whose。6in解析：考查介词。句意：花木兰是个孝顺的女儿，她女扮男装代父从军。in place of为固定短语，意为“代替”。故填in。7her解析：考查代词。句意：木兰的勇气、善良、淡泊名利等品质使她成为中国历史上最受尊重的女英雄之一。设空处作动词made的宾语，应用人称代词的宾格。故填her。8frequently解析：考查词性转换。句意：对花木兰故事的改编频繁出现在现代媒体如电视剧、视频游戏、文学作品中。ha

15、s been adapted是谓语，需用副词修饰。故填frequently。9was considered解析：考查动词的时态和语态。句意：例如，1998年迪士尼拍了一部名为木兰的电影，被影评人和大众认为是一部很成功的作品。根据produced可知本句应用一般过去时，再根据设空后出现by引出动作发出者可知，应用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was considered。10visits解析：考查名词单复数。句意：为了更好地讲述这个故事，郁蓉从几次参观古代战场遗址和河南的豫剧中获得灵感。visit为可数名词，其前有several修饰，应用复数形式。故填visits。C(2018衡水中学高三五调研考试

16、)Did you grow up in one culture，your parents came from another，and you are now living in a _1_(total) different country? If so, then you are a thirdculture kid.The term “thirdculture kid” _2_(use) in the 1960s for the first time by Dr. Ruth. She first came across this phenomenon while _3_(research)N

17、orth American children living in India. In general，thirdculture kids benefit from _4_(they) intercultural experience and they often reach excellent academic results.Yet many _5_(difficulty)may arise from this phenomenon. Thirdculture kids may not be able to adapt themselves completely _6_ their new

18、surroundings. Also，they often find it hard _7_(develop) new friendship. Additionally, for a thirdculture kid, it is often easier to move to a new country _8_ to return to his homeland. For example，after living in Australia for many years，Louis finally returned to the country _9_ she was born. She di

19、dnt know anything about current TV shows _10_ fashion trends. And she didnt share the same values as other teens of her age.答案：【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了“第三文化儿童”这个概念以及这类孩子所面临的机遇和挑战。1totally解析：考查词性转换。句意：你是否是在一种文化中长大，你的父母来自另一种文化，而你现在生活在一个完全不同的国家里？设空处修饰后面的形容词different，应用副词。故填totally。2was used解析：考查动词的时态和语态。句

20、意：“第三文化儿童”这一术语在20世纪60年代由露丝博士第一次使用。根据该句中的时间状语in the 1960s可知，事情发生在过去，应用一般过去时，且The term“thirdculture kid”和use之间是被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was used。3researching解析：考查省略句。句意：她在研究居住在印度的北美儿童时首次发现了这一现象。分析句子结构可知，while在句中表示“当时候”，引导时间状语从句，补充完整为while she was researching North American children living in India，且researc

21、h和句子主语she之间是主动关系，从句主语与主句主语一致，且含有be动词，因此可省略主语和be。故填researching。4their解析：考查代词。句意：一般来说，第三文化的孩子们受益于他们的跨文化经历，他们往往会取得优异的学业成绩。设空处修饰名词experience，应用形容词性物主代词。故填their。5difficulties解析：考查名词单复数。句意：然而，这种现象可能会造成许多困难。设空处前有many修饰，difficulty在本句中意为“困难的事”，应用difficulty的复数形式。故填difficulties。6to解析：考查介词。句意：第三文化的孩子们可能会不能完全适应他

22、们的新环境。adapt oneself to sth.为固定搭配，意为“使自己适应/习惯某事”。故填to。7to develop解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：此外，他们经常发现很难发展新的友谊。此处为“finditadj.to do”结构，it为形式宾语，真正的宾语是动词不定式。故填to develop。8than解析：考查连词。句意：此外，对于一个第三文化的孩子来说，搬到一个新的国家往往比返回祖国更容易。根据句中的easier可知，此处为比较级句型。故填than。9where解析：考查定语从句。句意：例如，在澳大利亚生活了多年后，路易斯最终回到了她出生的那个国家。分析句子结构可知，设空处引导定

23、语从句，先行词为country，关系词在从句中作地点状语，故用where引导该从句。10or解析：考查连词。句意：她对当前的电视节目和流行趋势一无所知。current TV shows与fashion trends之间为并列关系，且根据句中的didnt可知，本句为否定句：否定句中应用连词or连接。故填or。D(2018山东烟台高三诊断)People release(放) balloons for special occasions like memorial services and grand openings. It is fun and exciting. But it really c

24、auses great destruction to the environment and threatens the _1_(life) of our wildlife.When a balloon flies into the sky, it doesnt end up _2_(stay) there. It eventually bursts and returns to the earth as ugly litter. Balloons can even travel thousands of miles and pollute the most remote and pure p

25、laces. More _3_(sad), they can present a threat to many animals. Birds, whales, turtles and other animals often mistake balloons _4_ food, which can do damage to them because balloons contain _5_(harm) chemicals. Balloons even kill animals. When an animal swallows a balloon，it can block _6_(it) inte

26、stinal tract(肠道), resulting in starvation.Part of the reason why releasing balloons _7_(permit) in so many places is that some balloons do break down eventually. However, it takes about four years _8_(break) down completely.Watching hundreds of balloons slowly going up into the sky might give you a

27、fivesecond thrill, _9_ is it worth a bunch of dead animals and so many places full of rubbish? Absolutely not. _10_ we should do is to get creative and come up with alternative ways to celebrate.答案：【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了气球放飞后对环境和生物造成的危害。1lives解析：考查名词单复数。句意：但是它的确造成了对环境的极大破坏并威胁到了野生生物的生命。life作“生命”讲时是可数名

28、词，根据our wildlife可知应用复数形式，故填lives。2staying解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：当气球飞向天空时，它不会最终停留在那里。end up doing sth.意为“以做某事而告终或结束”，为固定结构，故填staying。3sadly解析：考查词性转换。句意：更不幸的是，它们会对许多动物造成威胁。此处应用副词作状语，故填sadly。4for解析：考查介词。句意：鸟类、鲸、海龟和其他动物经常会把气球错当成食物。mistake A for B为固定结构，意为“把A错当成B”，故填for。5harmful解析：考查词性转换。句意：鸟类、鲸、海龟和其他动物经常会把气球错当成食物

29、，这会对它们造成伤害，因为气球含有有害的化学物质。此处应用形容词作定语，修饰名词chemicals，故填harmful。6its解析：考查代词。句意：当动物吞食气球后，气球会堵塞它的肠道，导致饥饿。设空处修饰intestinal tract，应用形容词性物主代词。故填its。7is permitted解析：考查动词的时态和语态及主谓一致。句意：很多地方允许放气球的部分原因是一些气球最终会被分解。主语releasing balloons与permit为被动关系，且描述的为一般性事实，应用一般现在时的被动语态；releasing balloons为单数概念，故填is permitted。8to b

30、reak解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：然而，它要花费大约四年的时间才能完全分解。It takes some time to do sth.为固定结构，意为“花费时间做某事”，故填to break。9but解析：考查连词。句意：看到数以百计的气球缓缓升上天空，可能会带给你五秒钟的兴奋感，但是这会导致大量的动物死亡，许多地方垃圾成堆，真的值得吗？前后部分为对比转折关系，故填but。10What解析：考查名词性从句。句意：我们应该做的是发挥创意，想出另外的方法去庆祝。此处是主语从句，从句中缺do的宾语，故填what。E(2018重庆一中月考)Disneys cartoon movie, Coco, h

31、as become _1_ hit and received plenty of positive _2_(review). It tells a story about a Mexican boy _3_(name) Miguel. Despite his family ban _4_ music for generations, Miguel dreams of becoming an accomplished musician. Desperate to prove his talent for music，he finds _5_(he)in the amazing and color

32、ful Land of the Dead, _6_(follow) a mysterious chain of events. Along the way, he _7_(meet) a singer, Hector, and _8_(passionate)they set off on an extraordinary journey.It is a tale told with considerable wisdom and genuine tenderness. While the movies _9_(conclude) is not difficult to predict, anyone, _10_ heart is not warmed by it may wis