湖北省荆门市学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题解析版.docx

1、湖北省荆门市学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题解析版荆门市20192020学年度下学期期末高一年级学业水平阶段性检测英语第一部分 听力第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Where does the conversation take place?A.At the ticket office.B.On the phone.C.At the womans home.2.What does the man want to do?A.Chat with a nu

2、rse.B.Lose some weight.C.Set up a program.3.How old is Jack?A.38.B.43.C.48.4.What can we learn from the conversation?A.Mr.Jones is busy now.B.The man mistook Mr.Williams for Mr.Jones.C.Mr.Williams takes over Mr.Joneswork.5.What book are the speakers talking about?A.A book about funny pictures.B.A bo

3、ok about interesting stories.C.A book about buildings in the world.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Where is the woman going?A.Her home. B.The library.C.The cinema.7.What can we learn from the convers

4、ation?A.The man is good at geology.B.The man doesnt have any exams tomorrow.C.The woman is worried about her math exam.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Why wont the boys father be home for dinner?A.He is caught in an accident.B.He is working.C.He is sick in the hospital.9.What is the boys father probably?A.A f

5、ireman.B.A policeman.C.A doctor.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.What is the yellow scarf made of?A.Cotton. B.Silk. C.Wool.11.Which scarf has the man bought?A.The yellow one. B.The blue one. C.The white one.12.How much does the man pay for the scarf?A.$72. B.$79. C.$80.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.Who is the wo

6、man?A.A reporter. B.An advertiser. C.A model.14.What is hard for the woman?A.To relieve stress. B.To make friends. C.To perform on the stage.15.What can we learn from the conversation?A.The woman has many friends.B.The woman likes traveling.C.The woman became a model when she was a teenager.16.What

7、does the woman suggest in the end?A.Sticking to your dreams.B.Traveling around the world.C.Trying to influence others.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.What is the talk mainly about?A.Importance of making communications.B.Ways to improve communication skills.C.Methods of getting on well with others.18.What i

8、s the first step to communicate well?A.Repeat what other people have said.BThink about what you will say next.C.Listen carefully to what others say.19.What is the first thing to speak well?A.Speak naturally and be confident.B.Be sure to be calm and comfortable.C.Focus on your point.20.How can one ex

9、press the views freely?A.Use suitable words and expressions.B.Smile all the time.C.Ask othersopinions.第二部分：阅读第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ACanterbury CollegeCOURSE AThis course will enable students to experience performing arts and the media at a basic level. It will give them the experie

10、nce to decide if they wish to develop an interest in this field.COURSE BThe aim of this course is to provide a series of training in business-related skills and a comprehensive knowledge of business practice. It is for students with a business learning experience who can manage a heavy workload.COUR

11、SE CThis course gives a foundation for a career in caring for children, the elderly or people with special needs. Core unit is Emergency Treatment, and practical training is an important part of the course.COURSE DThis course is designed to provide an introduction to the construction industry. Units

12、 covered include Heat, Light and Sound, Introduction to the Urban Environment, Communication Processes and Techniques. 1. Susan wants to be an actressshe can choose_.A. Course A B. Course B C. Course C D. Course D2. Course C is fit for the students who might_.A. deal with the numbers. B. run a busin

13、ess organization.C. design and construct buildings. D. work with the disabled.3. Where can we probably find the passage?A. In a city guidebook. B. On a school website.C. In a science journal. D. From a news report.【答案】1. A 2. D 3. B【解析】本文是说明文。短文介绍了坎特伯雷学院所开设课程的相关信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。由COURSEA中的This course w

14、ill enable students to experience performing arts and the media at a basic level可知，本课程为学生提供基本的演艺及传媒体验。所以苏珊娜想成为一名演员，她可以选择Course A。故A选项正确。【2题详解】推理判断题。由COURSE C中This course gives a foundation for a career in caring for children the elderly or people with special needs可知，这门课程为照顾儿童、老人或有特殊需要的人提供基本的职业生涯培训。

15、残疾人属于具有特殊需要的人群。所以判断出Course C适合为残疾人士服务的学生。 故D选项正确。【3题详解】推理判断题。由Canterbury College, COURSEA, COURSE B, COURSEC, COURSED,COURSE E,COURSEF可知，短文介绍了坎特伯雷学院所开设课程的相关信息。既然是学校提供的课程。所以判断出我们可以在学校的网站上找到这篇短文。故B选项正确。BMany families take their children on vacation.They will usually travel for a few days or weeks duri

16、ng school breaks.But Julie and Tim Smith planned a longer vacation with their two children.The Smith family is on a one-year trip around the world.They plan to visit 30 countries in all.Right now,the four travelers are about halfway through their trip.Ms.Smith says they are trying to see as much of

17、the world as they can.Mr.Smith says one of the most interesting experiences of the trip has been meeting new people.He says people have been extremely friendly,very welcoming and love their kids.Eleven-year-old Tyler says he has enjoyed learning about the people they have met.He said,“I learned in A

18、frica that people have very different lifestyles than in America.”His sister,9-year-old Kara,discovered that she liked Thai food.Ms.Smith says that the trip teaches the children a lot.It took the family a year to prepare for the trip.They had to sell their house and cars.Ms.Smith left her job and he

19、r husband is using unpaid leave.They carry small bags filled with lightweight clothing and whatever else they need.Ms.Smith says she enjoys being able to carry everything she needs on her back.She says she does not miss the things she has back home.“What has become more important is making these mem

20、ories as a family and taking those with us instead.”The Smiths will continue to head east for the next six months.4. In what way is the Smith familys trip different from many othersaccording to paragraph 1?A. They take their children on vacation.B. They travel during school breaks.C. They travel for

21、 a few weeks with children.D. They travel around the world for a year with children.5. What does Tyler find interesting during the trip?A. Living in Africa. B. Learning about the people they have met.C. Lifestyles in America. D. Having Thai food.6. Which of the following is NOT true about the Smiths

22、preparation for the trip?A. They both left their jobs. B. It took the Smith family a year.C. They sold their house and cars. D. They put lightweight clothing in small bags.7. What does the underlined word“those”in paragraph 3 refer to?A. The memories of the family. B. The small bags they carry.C. Th

23、e things on her back. D. The things back home.【答案】4. D 5. B 6. A 7. A【解析】文章是记叙文。这篇文章主要讲述了The Rivenbarks一家四口人环游世界的故事，Rivenbarks夫妇带着自己的一双儿女通过长期旅行的方式更接近这个世界，遇见更多的人，同时也学会了很多日常生活中体会不到的东西。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段Many families take their children on vacation. They will usually travel for a few days or weeks durin

24、g school breaks. But Julie and Tim Rivenbark planned a longer vacation with their two childrenthe Rivenbark family is on a one-year trip around the world（许多家庭带他们的孩子去度假。 他们通常会在学校休息期间旅行几天或几周。 但是朱莉和蒂姆里文巴克计划和他们的两个孩子一起度过一个更长的假期里文巴克一家正在环游世界一年）和后文可知Rivenbarks显得与众不同是他们带着孩子环游世界一年。故选D。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据But, he sa

25、ys, one of the most interesting experiences of the trip has been meeting new people.（但是，他说，这次旅行最有趣的经历之一是会见了新的人。）和 Eleven-year old Tyler says he has enjoyed learning about the people they have met（十一岁的泰勒说，他喜欢了解他们遇到的人）可知，泰勒在旅行中感到有趣的是与不同的人接触，故选B。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的Ms.Smith left her job and her husband

26、 is using unpaid leave.可知，史密斯夫人离开了工作，她的丈夫使用无薪休假，故A项错误。故选A。【7题详解】词句猜测题。根据“What has become more important is making these memories as a family可知，更重要的是这是家庭记忆，由此可知，those指代上文提到的“these memories”，结合上文内容可知，指代上文一家人的记忆，故选A。CThe girl washanging by her hands from the railings of a balcony(阳台的栏杆).The balcony was

27、 on the twelfth floor of the high-rise block next to his.His flat was on the ninth floor and he had to look up to see her.It was half-past six in the morning.He had been awakened by the sound of an aircraft flying dangerously low overhead,and had got out of bed to look.His sleepy eyes,moved from the

28、 blue sky which was empty of cloud,empty of anything but the bright disappearing arrow of the aircraft,and then rested on the hanging figure.He really thought he must be dreaming,for this sunrise time was the hour for dreams.Then,when he knew he wasnt,he decided it must be a scene in a film.There we

29、re cameramen down there,a whole film unit,and all the correct safety precautions had been taken.Probably the girl wasnt even a real girl,but a dummy(假人).He opened the window and looked down.The car park,paved courts,grass spaces between the blocks,all were deserted.On the balcony rail,one of the dum

30、mys hands moved,desperately.He had to believe then what was obviously happening.The girl was trying to kill herself.She had lost her courage and now was trying to stay alive.All these thoughts and conclusions of his occupied about thirty seconds.Then he acted.He picked up the phone and dialed the em

31、ergency number for the police.The arrival of the police cars and the rescue of the girl became the focus of talk for the people of the two blocks.Someone found out that it was he who had called the police and he became an unwilling hero.He was a modest,quiet young man,and was in relief when the talk

32、 began to die away.Again he was able to enter and leave his flat without being pointed at as a kind of St George and sometimes even congratulated.About a fortnight after that morning,he was getting ready to go to the theatre,just putting on his overcoat,when the doorbell rang.He didnt recognize the girl who stood outside.He had never seen her face.She said,“Im Lydia Si