1、新课标高一原创模拟英语卷二5B包括读后续写新题型5D2018新课标高一原创模拟英语卷(二)包括读后续写新题型本试卷分为选择题和非选择题部分,总分150分,考试用时120分钟。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)略第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题:每小题2.5分,满分25分)AWelcome to Adventureland!Everyone loves Adventureland! The Parks and Exhibitions were built for you to explore, enjoy, and admire their wonders Every
2、 visit will be an unforgettable experience You will go away enriched, longing to come back What are you going to do this time?The Travel Pavilion Explore places you have never been to before, and experience different ways of life. Visit the Amazon jungle village, the Turkish market, the Tai floating
3、 market, the Berber mountain house and others Talk to the people there who will tell you about their lives, and things they make. You can try making a carpet, making fishing netsThe Future Tower This exhibition shows how progress will touch our lives It allows us to look into the future and explore
4、the cities of the next century and the way well be living then Spend some time in our space station and climb into our simulator(模拟装置)for the Journey to Mars!The Nature Park This is not really one park but several In the Safari Park you can drive among African animals in one of our Range Cruisers: s
5、ee lions, giraffes, elephants in the wild Move on to the Ocean Park to watch the dolphins and whales And then there is still the Aviary to seeThe Pyramid This is the center of Adventureland. Run out of film, need some postcards and stamps? For all these things and many more, visit our underground sh
6、opping center Come here for information and ideas, too.21.The Travel Pavilion is built to help visitorsA.realize the importance of travellingB.become familiar with mountain countriesC.learn something about different places in the worldD.learn how to make things such as fishing nets22.When you visit
7、The Future Tower, which of the following is NOT available for you to do?A.Get to know about what peoples life will beB.Have a journey to MarsC.Enjoy your time in its space stationD.Learn about the impact of progress on our lives23.If you want to get a toy lion to take home, where will you most likel
8、y go?A.The Travel Pavilion. B.The Nature Park.C.The Future Tower. D.The Pyramid.BThe next time your friends roll their eyes when youre snapping a selfie (自拍照) or taking a photo of your dessert, tell them that photographing everyday things can actually make people happier. In a study of more than 2,0
9、00 people, researchers found that people who took photos of their experiences, whether they were walking through a museum or going on a city bus tour, had a better time overall compared with those who didnt. During each of the studys nine experiments, people were asked to either take photos or give
10、up photography during an everyday activity, such as eating a meal. In nearly every experiment, the group that took photos showed higher levels of enjoyment. The finding might not sound terribly surprising. After all, Facebook members upload about 2 billion photos daily, and Instagram users upload ab
11、out 80 million photos every day. But some people argue that taking photographs can distract themselves from enjoying an experience while its happening. The new research shows that it isnt the case and that photography does increase a persons enjoyment, because it increases his or her engagement in t
12、he activity. For example, in one experiment, people toured a museum while wearing glasses that tracked their eye movements. The group that took photos spent more time looking at the artifacts than those who didnt.However,photos are sometimes a drag. For instance, if the camera is difficult to carry,
13、 it might not bring enjoyment to a person. And in some cases, photography can make situations unpleasant. For example, when people in the study took a virtual safari (游猎) and watched some lions attacking a water buffalo, the people who took photos of the bloody event were reported to have a lower en
14、joyment of the activity than those who didnt, the researchers said.24. Why does taking photos increase enjoyment? A. People can share their photos on Facebook. B. People have more time to look at the objects to be photographed. C. Some photos may end up as valuable artifacts. D. Photography gets peo
15、ple more involved in the activity.25. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. Photography sometimes can be dangerous. B. Photography requires more courage to do. C. Photography is an unpleasant process. D. Photography isnt fun all the time.26. Which of the following is closest to the main idea
16、 of the text? A. Photography helps you appreciate people around you. B. Snapping a selfie is a symbol of self-confidence. C. Taking photos doesnt ruin your experience. D. The photo-taking process is a mental choice.C I really love this saying, “ Love is endless and unlimited.” For me, theres a story
17、 behind it. When I used to hand out chocolates with beautiful paper bags, my friends always told me , “You are wasting time and money. No one here believes in nameless gifts.” To be honest, I have noticed that people here do donate (捐赠)in temples. They give food to the poor, and provide clothes and
18、other things for whoever is in need. I think maybe I am the one who starts to think of the dogs in our neighborhood. When I moved into this new community, I noticed that there were two street dogs. They were wounded and homeless, and everyone used to stay away from them and hit them when they came a
19、ny closer. They were becoming thinner and thinner and they would did of hunger sooner or later. But my habit of loving dogs has changed all these things. I began to walk close to them and give them food regularly. When I touched their heads and gave love to them, I could see tears in their eyes. My
20、friends noticed , and now even kids and elders in the community provide them with food and also love them. I am really glad to see that I saved their lives. What I started will lead to beautiful memories with them. They enjoy playing with me and they even have a particular pose when they see me. I s
21、ee a sparkle in their eyes and a smile on their faces. They are priceless for me.27.Why did the authors friends discourage him to hand out chocolates?A.Because people didnt need gifts.B.Because it cost too much money.C.Because people didnt trust strangers.D.Because dogs could not eat chocolates.28.W
22、hat did people think of the dogs in the community at first?A.lovely. B.Frightening. C.Exciting. D.Unpleasant.29.How did people react to the authors kindness to the dogs?A.They laughed at him.B.They praised him for that.C.They began to care for the dogs.D.They offered him food for the dogs.30.How doe
23、s the author sound when telling the story?A.Pitiful. B.sad. C.Honest. D.Proud.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How northern Europeans beat the winter bluesAsk a child from northern Europe to draw two picturesone on a rainy day and a second in the sunshineand this is what
24、 you will get: in the first, as raindrops fall from the top of the page, the man behind the window has an unhappy expression. When a yellow sun sends out some light from the corner, the man is smiling.Northern Europeans associate rain with sadness and sunshine with happiness. They think this is true
25、 because they are so aware of how their environment affects them. _31_In October 2008, a group of researchers examined the influence of different daily weather factors, including temperature, wind and sunlight, on 1,200 participants. The conclusion was that good or bad weather had little effect on p
26、eoples feelings._32_ A person who is upset on dark or cold days suffers from a negative mood (情绪), and he will be likely to experience a sad winter. This is the basis of an illness called Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD). _33_Ani Kalayjian, professor of psychology at Fordham University, advises tha
27、t we should take steps to strengthen the brains system against weather-driven mood changes. Research on SAD has been focused on the brains response to darkness and light. When our eyes detect darkness, the brain gives off melatonin, which starts sleep cycles. _34_It takes over to help us wake up and
28、 feel better when we detect light. “We can encourage people to take charge of their feelings,” says Kalayjian. “We tell them to leave the computers and the indoor games and get out there in the sun. _35_”A day of rain can potentially destroy your plan and affect your mood. But as the Scottish comedi
29、an Billy Connolly once said: “There is no such thing as bad weather, only the wrong clothing.”A. Yet that link has no scientific basis.B. It is seriously doubted among the people who suffer from SAD.C. It affects about10% of the population of northern Europe each year.D. Another chemical called sero
30、tonin, however, can make people happy.E. Thats when people can recharge their serotonin and get a better mood.F. Most studies prove that a negative feeling is associated with bad weather.G. They determined that people actually differ in their sensitivity to weather changes.第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形
31、填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项。Oscar, the cat lives in a nursing home, where people stay when they are very ill or at the end of their lives. Every day, Oscar _36_ in and out of the patients rooms. The nurses say that he is just like a _37_. He looks at each patient and _
32、38_. Then he usually leaves the room. _39_, when Oscar decides to stay and gets on the bed next to the patient, the nurses _40_ the doctor and the patients family. According to the nurses, Oscar has accurately _41_ the death of 25 patients so far.Oscars story is just a story. _42_ has done research to _43_ how accurate Oscar really is. However, two research studies
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