高三统一质量检测英语含答案.docx

1、高三统一质量检测英语含答案2021年高三3月统一质量检测英语含答案 本试卷分第卷和第卷两部分，共12页，满分150分。考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，将答题卡和答题纸一并交回。注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将姓名、准考证号、考试科目、试卷类型填涂在答题卡规定的位置上。2第卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3第卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题纸各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案

2、无效。第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. The Spring Festival is special holiday for most Chinese when whole family will get together. A. a, the B. the, the C. a, a D. the, a2. People from all the corners came to the city center, _ it very crow

3、ded. A. makes B. made C. making D. make3. The problem is _ we can improve our reading skill in such a short time. A. when B. what C. how D. that4. _ into many languages, the book is popular in many countries. A. Being translated B. Having translated C. To be translated D. Having been translated5. We

4、 need some more facts and figures _ we make the final decision. A. since B. before C. after D. until6. Jack doesnt smoke now, but he _ for almost twenty years. A. was smoking B. had smoked C. has smoked D. smoked7. The result was not the same as they had expected, _ was rather disappointing. A. that

5、 B. which C. when D. what8. Ashley still remembers the excitement when she _ for a trip to Canada. A. chooses B. has been chosen C. chose D. was chosen9. We have missed the train! _. Therell be another in ten minutes. A. Thats fine B. Never mindC. With pleasure D. Dont mention it10. What can I do fo

6、r you? Id like to buy a present for my son, _ at a proper price but of great use. A. one B. it C. which D. that第二节 完形填空 ( 共30小题，满分40分。A篇共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分；B篇共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOne Friday, a businessman decided to ask his boss for a salary

7、 raise. Before going to 11 , he told his wife about it. All day long he felt 12 and uneasy. Finally, in the late afternoon, he gathered the courage to approach his employer. To his 13 , the boss agreed to give him a raise. That evening, the 14 husband arrived home and was surprised to see a beautifu

8、l table set with their best china and 15 candles. Smelling the aroma (香味) of the wonderful meal, he 16 that someone from the office had called his wife and tipped her off (透露消息). Finding her in the kitchen, he eagerly 17 the details of his good news. When they sat down to the meal, next to his plate

9、 he found a note that read: Congratulations, darling. I knew youd get the 18 . This dinner is to show you how much I love you. After dinner, on his way to the 19 to help his wife serve dessert, he noticed a second card had slipped out of his wifes pocket. Picking it up, he read: Dont worry about not

10、 getting the raise. You 20 it anyway. This dinner is to show how much I love you. 11. A. school B. work C. home D. dinner 12. A. nervous B. relaxed C. curious D. dangerous 13. A. anger B. disappointment C. sorrow D. delight 14. A. careful B. cheerful C. helpful D. wonderful 15. A. deserted B. burned

11、 C. lighted D. used 16. A. heard B. found C. guessed D. forgot 17. A. shared B. told C. knew D. talked 18. A. position B. note C. raise D. news 19. A. office B. living-room C. kitchen D. study 20. A. donate B. devote C. demand D. deserve BOnce when there was a famine (饥荒), a rich baker sent for twen

12、ty of the poorest children in the town, and said to them, In this basket there is a loaf for each of you. 21 it, and e back to me every 22 at this hour till better times e. The hungry children 23 eagerly around the basket, and quarreled for the bread, 24 each wished to have the largest loaf. At last

13、 they went away without even 25 the good gentleman. But Gretchen, a poorly-dressed little girl, did not 26 or struggle with the rest, but remained 27 modestly in the distance. When the ill-behaved children had left, she took the 28 loaf, which alone was left in the basket, 29 the gentlemans hand, an

14、d went home. The next day the children were as 30 as before, and poor, shy Gretchen received a loaf only nearly half the 31 of the one she got the first day. When she came home, her mother cut the 32 open, many new, shining pieces of silver fell out of it. Her mother was very much 33 , and said, Tak

15、e the money back to the good 34 at once, for it must have got into the loaf 35 . Be quick, Gretchen! Be quick! But when the little girl gave the rich man her mothers 36 , he said, No, no, my child, it was no 37 . I had the silver pieces put into the smallest loaf to 38 you. Always be as contented, p

16、eaceable, and 39 as you now are. Go home now, and the 40 is your own. 21. A. Take B. Buy C. Order D. Smell 22. A. month B. week C. day D. year 23. A. stood B. sat C. gathered D. looked 24. A. but B. so C. since D. because 25. A. hearing B. thanking C. thinking D. looking 26. A. play B. laugh C. quar

17、rel D. speak 27. A. crying B. standing C. quarreling D. singing 28. A. best B. oldest C. largest D. smallest 29. A. kissed B. took C. seized D. waved 30. A. hungry B. angry C. eager D. rude 31. A. size B. number C. length D. amount 32. A. letter B. bread C. basket D. bag 33. A. surprised B. pleased

18、C. terrified D. excited 34. A. policeman B. teacher C. gentleman D. child 35. A. by accident B. by heart C. by hand D. by itself 36. A. letter B. apology C. money D. message 37. A. luck B. use C. good D. mistake 38. A. test B. reward C. thank D. attract 39. A. careful B. grateful C. beautiful D. ent

19、husiastic 40. A. loaf B. basket C. world D. money 第二部分 阅读理解 (共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A An 80-year-old man was sitting on the sofa in his house along with his 45-year-old highly educated son. Suddenly a crow（乌鸦）perched on the tree near their window. The father

20、 asked his son, What is this? The son replied, It is a crow. After a few minutes, the father asked his son the 2nd time, What is this? The son said, Father, I have just now told you Its a crow. After a little while, the old father again asked his son the 3rd time, What is this? Its a crow, a crow, a

21、 crow. said the son loudly. A little after, the father again asked his son the 4th time, What is this? This time the son shouted at his father, Why do you keep asking me the same question again and again? IT IS A CROW. Are you not able to understand this? A little later the father went to his room a

22、nd came back with an old diary, which he had kept since his son was born. On opening a page, he asked his son to read that page. When the son read it, the following words were written in the diary: Today my little son aged three was sitting with me on the sofa, when a crow was sitting on the window.

23、 My son asked me 23 times what it was, and I replied to him all 23 times that it was a crow. I hugged him lovingly each time he asked me the same question again and again for 23 times. I did not at all feel annoyed; I rather felt affection for my innocent child. 41. What does the underlined word per

24、ched mean in the passage? A. knocked B. landed C. hit D. flew42. In what tone did the son say to his Father Its a crow, a crow, a crow. ? A. hurried B. impatient C. excited D. surprised43. Why did the Father ask the same question again and again? A. Because he couldnt understand what his son said. B

25、. Because he was too old to remember anything. C. Because he wanted to make his son angry. D. Because he wanted to see how patient his son would be.44. How old was the old man when his son asked him 23 times What is this? A. 80 years old. B. 45 years old. C. 38 years old. D. 35 years old.45. What is

26、 the most suitable title for the passage? A. A crow. B. An old man. C. An old dairy. D. Fathers love. B During the past Spring Festival, many children may have received red packets from their families. But Xing Pu, a 40-year-old economist, is asking the government to give red packets to every Chines

27、e citizen. Xing suggested the government give out 1,000 yuan to each Chinese since the government ine has increased rapidly in recent years. He said his suggestion would allow everyone to directly enjoy the fruits of the countrys economic success, help the lower-ine groups deal with rising prices an

28、d increase consumption（消费）around the country. Recent years have seen the government carry out a series of pro-poor (扶贫) and pro-rural （惠农）policies, including increasing spending on public healthcare and calling off the agricultural tax. But the lower-ine group still needs more help while being hit h

29、ard by an 11-year high in prices and recent snowstorms. Xing said while making the draft, he has borrowed many ideas from practices in countries like the United States and Singapore. Earlier this year, the governments of the two nations offered cash handouts（救济）to their citizens as the result of a s

30、urplus in government ine. As for in China, We can even encourage the rich to donate their 1,000 yuan red packet to the poor, said Xing. Although Xings suggestion has gained wide support among ordinary Chinese on the Internet, many other economists criticized it as unpractical. Even Xing himself admitted he made the suggestion without any careful calculation. But they agreed with Xings point that the growing economic pie should be shared among the people. To better use the increase of m