江西省赣州市厚德外国语学校高一英语上学期开学考试试题.docx

1、江西省赣州市厚德外国语学校高一英语上学期开学考试试题赣州市厚德外国语学校2016-2017学年第一学期开学考试高一英语试卷考试时间_90分钟 考试分值_100_分 第一部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分） AIn order to know a foreign language thoroughly(完全地)，four things are necessary.First，we must understand the language when we hear it spoken.Second，we must be able to speak i

2、t ourselves，correctly with confidence(自信)and without hesitation(犹豫)Third，we must be able to make sentences that are correct in grammar.There is no short way to succeed in language learning .A good memory(记忆)is a great help，but is not enough only to memorize the rules from a grammar book.It is no muc

3、h use learning by heart long lists(一览表)of words and their meanings，studying the dictionary and so on.We must learn by using the language.If we are pleased with a few rules we have memorized，we are not really learning the language.We must“learn through use”Practice is important.We must practise speak

4、ing and writing the language whenever(无论何时)we can.1The most important things to learn a foreign language are _. Aunderstanding and speaking . Bhearing，speaking，reading and writing Cwriting and understanding. Dmemorizing and listening2Someone hears and writes English very well，but he speaks it very b

5、adly.This is because_. Ahe doesnt understand the language when he hears it spoken Bhe doesnt have a good memory Che always remembers lists of words and their meanings Dhe often hesitates to practise speaking it3One can never learn a foreign language well only by _. Amuch practice Bstudying the dicti

6、onary Clearning through use Dusing the language4Which of the following is the most important in learning a foreign language? AA good memory. BSpeaking. CPractice. DWriting.5“learn through use” means _. Awe use a language in order to learn it Bwe learn a foreign language in order to use it Cwe can le

7、arn a language well while we are using it Dboth B and CB A student is learning to speak British English.He wonders(想知道)：Can I communicate(交际)with Americans？Can they understand me？Learners of English often ask：What are the differences between British and American English？How important are these diffe

8、rences?Certainly，there are some differences between British and American English.There are a few differences in grammar.For example，speakers of British English say“in hospital”and“Have you a pen？”；Americans say “in the hospital”and“Do you have a pen？”Pronunciation is sometimes different.Americans us

9、ually sound “r”s in words like“bird”and“hurt”Speakers of British English do not sound “r” in these words.There are differences between British and American English in spelling and vocabulary.For example，“colour”and“honour”are British；“color”and“honor”are American.These differences in grammar，pronunc

10、iation，spelling and vocabulary are not important，however.For the most part，British and American English are the same language.6According to this passage，a student who is learning to speak American English might be afraid that _. ABritish people cannot understand him BAmerican people cannot understan

11、d him Cthe grammar is too hard for him Dthe spelling is too hard for him7American English and British English are different in _. Aspelling BPronunciation Cgrammar Dall of the above8What is NOT mentioned in the passage? AWhether there are differences between British English and American English. BWh

12、ether British English and American English are one language or two. CHow the differences between British English and American English came about. DHow important the differences are.9Most _ say，“Do you have a watch？” ABritish people BAmericans Cchildren Dteachers10According to this passage，British pe

13、ople and Americans have _ difficulty in understanding each other. Alittle Bmuch Csome DGreat CSome people learn a second language easily. Others have trouble learning a new language. How can you help yourself learn a new language, such as English? There are several ways to make learning English a li

14、ttle easier and more interesting.The first step is to feel positive about learning English. If you believe that you can learn, you will learn. Be patient. You do not have to understand everything all at once. It is natural to make mistakes when you learn something new. We can learn from our mistakes

15、. In other words, do not worry about taking risks.The second step is to practice your English. For example, write a diary every day. You will get used to writing it in English, and you will feel comfortable expressing your ideas in English. Several weeks later, you will see that your writing is impr

16、oving. In addition, you must speak English every day. You can practice with your classmates outside class. You will make mistakes, but gradually you will become comfortable communicating in English.The third step is to keep a record of your language learning. You can write this in your journal. Afte

17、r each class, think about what you did. Did you answer a question correctly? Did you understand something the teacher explained? Perhaps the lesson was difficult, but you tried to understand it.You must be positive about learning English and believe that you can do it. It is important to practice ev

18、ery day and make a record of your achievements. You will enjoy learning English, and you will feel more confident in yourself.11. To feel positive about learning English means _.A. if you are patient, you will learn B. if you keep a record, you can improveC. if you believe you can learn, you will le

19、arnD. if you make mistakes, you can learn from your mistakes12. When you learn English, you do not need to _.A. understand everything all at once B. practice with your classmates outside class C. write a diary regularly D. feel more confident in yourself13. According to the passage, what is not help

20、ful for you to enjoy learning English? A. To communicate in English. B. To worry about taking risks. C. To make a record of the achievements. D. To think about what has been done after each class.14. What does the underlined word “journal” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Diary. B. Composition. C. Magazine.

21、D. Newspaper.15. What is the main idea of this passage? A. It is very important to learn a second language. B. Some people learn a second language easily while others do not. C. Dont worry about making mistakes when learning a second language. D. There are some ways to help you learn a second langua

22、ge more easily.第2节 七选五（共5小题，每小题2分满分10）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。In world traveling, you need to notice a lot of things. Here are some useful tips for world travelers.Travel light. 16 . Its no fun carrying a big bag around a foreign city. Dont take too many clothes and avoid heavy book

23、s and electrical equipment. 17 . Always keep your passport on you in an inside pocket or special travel belt. There may be many thieves. Its a good idea to make a photocopy (复印件) of your passport and travel documents.Transport sense. Dont let go of your bags on the train. 18 . There are always thiev

24、es on public transport. If you want to sleep, tie your bag to your arm. When you take a taxi, its a good idea to ask for the drivers permit. Many foreigners pay too much money because they take unofficial taxis.Keep clean. Youd better wear dark clothes because they hide the dirt while white clothes

25、attract it! Make sure you have plenty of clean underclothes and deodorant (除臭剂). 19 . 20 . You should always be polite and respectful towards the locals. Even if you find their habits and behavior a bit strange, you shouldnt show your feelings. Remember, youre their guest. A. Keep them with you at a

26、ll times. B. You dont want to smell bad! C. Make sure your bag isnt too heavy. D. You should carry a spare bag. E. Be polite. F. Keep your documents (文件) safe. G. Its a good idea to wear similar clothes to the local people. 第 三部分：基础知识运用 第一节 完型填空(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分)When Pat Jones finished college，she

27、decided to travel around the world and see as many foreign places as she could _21_ she was young.Pat wanted to visit Latin America _22_，so she got a job _23_ an English teacher in a school in Bolivia.Pat spoke a little Spanish，_24_ she was able to communicate with her students even when they didnt

28、_25_ much English.A sentence she had read somewhere stuck in her mind；if you dream _26_ a foreign language，you have really mastered(掌握)it.Pat repeated this sentence to her students and _27_ that some day she would dream in Spanish and they would dream in _28_.One day，one of her _29_ students came up

29、 and explained in Spanish that he had not done his homework.He had _30_ early and had slept _31_.“What does this have to do with your _32_？Pat asked.“I dreamed all night，Miss Jones.And my dream was in English.”“In English？Pat was very _33_，since he was such a bad student.She was _34_ secretly jealou

30、s(嫉妒的)Her _35_ was still not in Spanish.But she encouraged(鼓励)her young student.“Well，_36_me about your dream.”“All the people in the dream _37_ English.”the student said.“And all the signs were in English.All the newspapers and magazines and all the TV programs were in English.”“But thats _38_，said

31、 Pat.“What did all the people say to you？Im sorry，Miss Jones.Thats _39_ I slept so badly.I didnt _40_ a word they said.It was a nightmare(噩梦)！21A.because Bwhile Cif Dsince22A.first Bat first Clast Dat last23A.for Bof Cas Dlike24A.and Bbut Cso Dyet25A.say Bknow Cread Dwrite26A.in Babout Cof Dfor27A.thought Brealized Choped Dwanted28A.English BSpanish CRussian DGerman29A.bright Bexcellent Cbest Dworst30A.got up Bgone to bed Cfallen asleep Dwoken up31A.well Bsoundly Cbadly Dheavily32A.English Blanguage Cdream Dhomework33A.surpr