高一下学期期末综合练习英语一 含答案.docx

1、高一下学期期末综合练习 英语一 含答案2021年高一下学期期末综合练习 英语（一） 含答案一、阅读理解AWhen you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, these are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.1) Look in the mirror and say to yourself, I am a special person and theres no one in the world like me. I can do anything! It may not

2、 sound so good, but it really works!2) Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good.3) Smile! Be friendly to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.4) Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or learn how to swim?

3、 Go for it ! New challenges(挑战)are fun and give you a sense of acplishment when you have finished.5) Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination (想象) fly! Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to express your feelings.6) Stay with your famil

4、y. We all need our family time. Talk with your Mum or Dad or maybe even your cousin.1. This passage may be taken from _.A. a science book B. a story book C. a magazine D. school rules2. What do the underlined words in 4) a sense of acplishment mean?A.成就感 B.忧伤感 C.挫折感 D.信任感 3. Which of the following s

5、hould you say NO to when you are unhappy?A. You should always look for the good things of others. B. Stay alone at home as much as possible.C. Learn something new and go for it! D. Keep a diary to express your feelings.4. The best title(标题)for the passage is _.A. Do Your Best B. Six Ways to Feel Goo

6、d about YourselfC. Its Never too Late to Learn D. Always Smile to Your LifeBLONDONManchester is Britains fattest city, a survey for “Mens Health” has found, beating Glasgow for the first time since the magazine started examining the issue three years ago.Editor Pete Muir said the survey had looked a

7、t a variety of factors (因素) from gym membership to heart disease rates to find the fattest city. “Manchester has more fast food restaurants than anywhere else in the UK,” he told Reuters. “People are taking the easy choice eating and then just sitting in front of the TV.”Manchesters problem is part

8、of a wider trend (趋势). On Thursday, the Office of National Statistics (ONS) blamed (责备) a lack of exercise and poor diet for a fifth of adult Britons being obese (过度肥胖的). “Obesity is a major risky factor related to heart disease, diabetes and premature death (糖尿病和早亡),” said an ONS survey. “None of t

9、he 108 young men in the survey reported eating five portions of fruit or vegetables on average each day.”In Manchester, the head of the citys public health programs said he did not believe that they were necessarily the fattest city, but that they did have problems and were aiming to address them. S

10、ocial deprivation (贫困) was a major factor. “One of the myths is that the stressed-out (压力大的) rich businessman is the one who is overweight,” David Regan told Reuters. “In fact, it is the poor areas that have the most problems. We aim not to be the fattest but the fittest city but we have a long way

11、to go.”Second in the survey is Stoke-on-Trent, followed by Liverpool, Swansea and Leicester. Glasgow is sixth.5. Manchester took the place of _ and became Britains fattest city.A. Liverpool B. London C. Stoke-on-Trent D. Glasgow6. Obesity may lead to the following EXCEPT _.A. heart disease B. diabet

12、es C. premature death D. a lack of exercise7. David Regan is most probably _.A. the reporter from Reuters B. an official of ONS C. the head of Manchesters public health programs D. a rich businessman who is overweight8. This article is most probably taken from _.A. a newspaper B. a science book C. a

13、 novel D. a biography (传记) C Want to find a job? Now read the following advertisements.FAIREMONT HOTELFive Waiters and Ten Waitresses:Aged under 22.At least high school graduates.Good-looking men at least 1.72 metres tall and women at least 1.65Those knowing foreign languages favoured.Paid 1600-2200

14、 dollars per month.One secretary:Aged under 30. Females favoured.Good at writing and skilled at puters.If interested, call 465-4768 or write to : Mr. Jack HundrisRoom 0825m Fairemont Hotel567 Wood Street, San Marers, 78003Fax: 6954828WILSON BOOKSTOREAccountant(会计):Aged between 25 and 40.With an expe

15、rience of at least two years.With a degree and an accountant certificate.Paid 3000-4000 dollars monthly.With a practical knowledge of puter.puter Salesclerk:Aged 25 or less.Basic education of 12 years or more.Good at puter.Paid 1800-2200 dollars monthly.Tel: 447-4398Fax: 34852699. Which job of the f

16、our jobs will be paid best monthly from the passage?A. puter Salesclerk B. Accountant C. Secretary D. Not mentioned in the text10. If you dont know how to use a puter, you can just apply for the position as _.A. a secretary B. a waiter or waitress C. an accountant D. a salesclerk11. If you want to g

17、et the position of accountant in Wilson Bookstore, you have to satisfy the following conditions except _.A. being a woman B. knowing well how to use a puterC. having been an accountant D. having an accountant certificate12. If you want to try for a job in Fairemont Hotel, you _.A. have to be a woman

18、 and know foreign languages B. should be a university graduateC. have to be taller than 1.72 meters D. should be younger than 30 years of ageDBodybuilding is a world away from high school physical education class but now teenage boys dream of having muscular bodies just like their heroes.Andy Lau pl

19、ayed a muscular monk who helps catch criminals (罪犯) in the film “Running on Karma”. Then former bodybuilder Arnold Schwarzenegger (阿诺德. 施瓦辛格) entered the spotlight when he became governor of California, US, proving that muscle-men have brains too. People have tried to develop muscular bodies for cen

20、turies. But as a sport or form of exercise, bodybuilding is still quite young.Briton Eugen Sandows performance at the 1893 World Columbian Exposition in Chicago is widely seen as the worlds first bodybuilding shadow. Many of his poses (姿势) are still used in petitions today. In 1940, the Mr. American

21、 contest became the first world bodybuilding petition, and it was joined by the Mr. Universe contest in 1950 and the Mr. Olympia petition 15 years after that.Some ask whether bodybuilding is really a sport, since the petitions only require posing, not any real athletic effort. Diet, on the other han

22、d, plays a much more important role in bodybuilding than in any other sport.“Its hard to believe that all the athletes are close to starvation when they show off their muscles on stage,” said Cao Xinli, who won the womens championship at the National Bodybuilding petition last week in Baotou.A coach

23、 explained, “The strict controls on diet and the hard training often mean that bodybuilders are much weaker than they look.” But despite the dangers, young boys will still go to the gym in the hope of developing a better body.13. Why do teenage boys like bodybuilding now?A. Bodybuilding can help cat

24、ch criminals.B. They think bodybuilding can build up a muscular bodyC. They want to bee a good athlete. D. They hope for success like their heroes.14. Take Arnold Schwarzegger for example to show _.A. bodybuilding is still quite young as a form of exerciseB. he became a strong politician.C. body bui

25、lding plays an important role in the election D. body builders can achieve great success as other people15. Where was the worlds first bodybuilding performance put on ?A. In Hong Kong B. In Chicago C. In California D. In Baotou16. Which of the following became the first world bodybuilding petition?A

26、. The Mr. Universe Contest in 1950. B. The Mr. Olympia petition in 1965.C. The Mr. American Contest in 1940. D. The World Columbian Exposition in 1893二、完型填空Are you a man or a mouse? When people ask this question they want to know 16 you think you are a 17 person or a coward (懦夫). But you will never

27、really know the answer to this question 18 you are tested in real life. Some people 19 they are brave but when they e face to face with real 20 , they act like cowards. Others think of themselves as cowards, but when they meet danger, they act like 21.Lenny had always thought of himself as a 22 pers

28、on. He got worried before examinations. He worried about his job and health. All he wanted in life was to be safe and healthy. 23_, on January 15th, xx, a plane crashed into the Potomac River in Washington. Lenny went to the river to see what was happening. He saw a woman in the 24 water. Lenny did

29、not feel afraid. He kept very 25 and did a very dangerous thing. He jumped into the Potomac, 26 to the woman, and kept her head 27 the water. Seventy-eight people died that day. Thanks to Lenny, it was not 28 .When you are in a very 29 situation and feel afraid, the body automatically produces a che

30、mical in the blood. The chemical is called adrenalin. 30 adrenalin in the blood system, you actually feel stronger and stronger and are 31 to fight or run away. However, when you are absolutely terrified, the body can produce too much adrenalin. When this 32 , the muscles bee very hard and you find

31、you 33 at all. You are then paralyzed (使无能为力) with fear. This is 34 when we are very frightened, we sometimes say were “petrified”. This word es from the Greek word “petros”, which means “stone”. We are 35_ frightened that we bee stonelike.16. A. how B. neither C. whether D. either17. A. brave B. real C. hard D. certain18. A. when B. until C. after D. once19. A. realize B. find C. think D. agree20. A. life B. question C. mouse D. danger21. A. soldiers B. mice C. heroes D. cowards22. A. useful B. brave C. nervous D. terrible 23. A. So B. Therefore C. Then D.