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高中英语复习资料word范文模板 19页.docx

1、高中英语复习资料word范文模板 19页本文部分内容来自网络整理,本司不为其真实性负责,如有异议或侵权请及时联系,本司将立即删除!= 本文为word格式,下载后可方便编辑和修改! = 高中英语复习资料同位语从句与定语从句的区别一、意义的不同同位语从句是用于说明所修饰名词的具体内容的,它与被修饰词语通常可以划等号;而定语从句是限制所修饰名词的,它的作用是将所修饰的名词与 其他 类似的东西区别开来。如: We are glad at the news that he will come. 听到他要来这个消息我们很高兴。(news的内容就是that he will come,故that引导的是同位语

2、从句)We are glad at the news that he told us. 听到他告诉我们的这个消息我们很高兴。(that从句是限制the news的内容的,即我们高兴只是因为他告诉的这个news而不是其他的news,故that从句为定语从句)二、引导词的不同what, how, if, whatever 等可引导名词性从句,但不引导定语从句。三、引导词的功能上的不同that引导同位语从句时,它不充当句子成分,而引导定语从句时,它作为关系代词,要么充当定语从句的主语,要么充当定语从句的宾语。如上例 that he told us中的that就充当told的宾语。四、被修饰词语的区别

3、同位语从句所修饰的名词比较有限,通常有hope, wish, idea, news, fact, promise, opinion, suggestion, truth等,而定语从句所修饰的名词则非常广泛。另外,when和where 引导定语从句时,通常只修饰表示时间和地点的名词,而它们引导同位语从句时却不一定;又如why引导定语从句,它通常只修饰名词the reason,而它引导同位语从句时则不一定。如: I have no idea when they will come . 我不知道他们 什么 时候来。(同位语从句) Ill never forget the days when I li

4、ved there. 我永远不会忘记我住在那儿的日子。(定语从句)We dont understand the problem why this is the best choice. 我们不明白这个问题,为什么这是最好的选择。(同位语从句 )The reason why he didnt come to the meeting is that he is ill. 他未能来开会,原因是他生病了。(定语从句) 英语 课外阅读:The Little Prince_课外阅读 除了课堂上的 学习 外,平时的积累与练习也是学生提高 成绩 的重要途径,本文为大家提供了英语课外阅读:The Little

5、Prince,祝大家阅读愉快。 Oh, little prince! Bit by bit I came to understand the secrets of your only entertainment in the quiet pleasure of looking at the sunset. I learned that new detail on the morning of the fourth day, when you said to me:I am very fond of sunsets. Come, let us go look at a sunset now.Bu

6、t we must wait, I said.Wait? For what?For the sunset. We must wait until it is time.At first you seemed to be very much surprised. And then you laughed to yourself. You said to me:I am always thinking that I am at home!Just so. Everybody knows that when it is noon in the United States the sun is set

7、ting over France.If you could fly to France in one minute, you could go straight into the sunset, right from noon. Unfortunately, France is too far away for that. But on your tiny planet, my little price, all you need do is move your chair a few steps. You can see the day end and the twilight fallin

8、g whenever you like One day, you said to me, I saw the sunset forty-four times!And a little later you added:You know - one loves the sunset, when one is so sadWere you so sad, then? I asked, on the day of the forty-four sunset?But the little prince made no reply.On the fifth day - again, as always,

9、it was thanks to the sheep - the secret of the little princes life was revealed to me. Abruptly, without anything to lead up to it, and as if the question had been born of long and silent meditation on his problem, he demanded: A sheep - if it eats little bushes, does it eat flowers, too?A sheep, I

10、answered, eats anything it finds in its reach.Even flowers that have thorns?Yes, even flowers that have thorns.Then the thorns - what use are they?I did not know. At that moment I was very busy trying to unscrew a bolt that had got stuck in my engine. I was very much worried, for it was becoming cle

11、ar to me that the breakdown of my plane was extremely serious. And I had so little drinking-water left that I had to fear for the worst. The thorns - what use are they?The little prince never let go of a question, once he had asked it. As for me, I was upset over that bolt. And I answered with the f

12、irst thing that came into my head:The thorns are of no use at all. Flowers have thorns just for spite.Oh!There was a moment of complete silence. Then the little prince flashed back at me, with a kind of resentfulness:I dont believe you! Flowers are weak creature. They are native. They reassure thems

13、elves at best they can. They believe that their thorns are terrible weaponsI did not answer. At that instant I was saying to myself: If this bolt still wont turn, I am going to knock it out with the hammer. Again the little price disturbed my thoughts.And you actually believe that the flowersOh, no!

14、 I cried. No, no, no! I dont believe anything. I answered you the first thing that came into my head. Dont you see - I am very busy with matters of consequence!He stared at me, thunderstruck.Matters of consequence!He looked at me there, with my hammer in my hand, my fingers black with engine-grease,

15、 bending over an object which seemed to him extremely uglyYou talk just like the grown-ups!That made me a little ashamed. But he went on, relentlessly:You mix everything up togetherYou confuse everythingHe was really very angry. He tossed his golden curls in the breeze.The little prince was now whit

16、e with rage.The flowers have been growing thorns for millions of years. For millions of years the sheep have been eating them just the same. And is it not a matter of consequence to try to understand why the flowers go to so much trouble to grow thorns which are never of any use to them? Is the warf

17、are between the sheep and the flowers not important? And if I know - I, myself - one flower which is unique in the world, which grows nowhere but on my planet, but which one little sheep can destroy in a single bite some morning, without even noticing what he is doing - Oh! You think that is not imp

18、ortant! His face turned from white to red as he continued:If some one loves a flower, of which just one single blossom grows in all the millions and millions of stars. He can say to himself, Somewhere, my flower is there But if the sheep eats the flower, in one moment all his stars will be darkenedA

19、nd you think that is not important! He could not say anything more. His words were choked by sobbing.The night had fallen. I had let my tools drop from my hands. Of what moment now was my hammer, my bolt, or thirst, or death? On one star, one planet, my planet, the Earth, there was a little prince t

20、o be comforted, I took him in my arms and rocked him. I said to him: The flower that you love is not in danger. I will draw you a muzzle for your sheep. I will draw you a railing to put around your flower. I will-I did not know what to say to him. I felt awkward and blundering. I did not know how I

21、could reach him, where I could overtake him and go on hand in hand with him once more.It is such a secret place, the land of tears.以上就是为大家整理的英语课外阅读:The Little Prince,希望 同学 们阅读后会对自己有所帮助,祝大家阅读愉快。 英语最终备考:保持听力、保持阅读、保持写作英语最终备考:保持听力、保持阅读、保持写作最后几天,还需要大量背单词、看语法吗?吉林省实验中学省级特级教师、高三英语教师张春梅认为,这段时间考生只要做到三个保持,即保持阅

22、读状态、保持听力状态、保持限时写作状态即可。“每天进行听力练习、阅读一篇文章、写一篇作文。”张老师说,考生只要保持良好的英语语境,灵活的英语反应能力,这样在考场上才能随机应变,超常发挥。 对于基础较差的考生,可利用最后的几天充分掌握考纲词汇。参照考纲,明确重点词汇的拼写、词义、词性、习惯用法和相应的短语搭配 高中历史;特别关注实词(如名词、动词、形容词、副词;据统计,实词的考查在高考中通常占到70%以上的比例),考生考前应强化记忆一些常见的词语搭配,如名词短语、动词短语、形容词短语、介词短语和一些词的习惯用法、常用不规则动词的过去式和过去分词等,同时要注意一词多义,要回想其出现的语境 注意联想

23、和辨析。 高二英语必修5 Unit 1 SectionIII训练题.词汇1_ vt.建设;修建_ n建设;建筑物2_ vt.& vi.捐献;贡献;捐助_ n.3_ adj.积极的;肯定的;确实的4_ n移动;运动;动作_ v.5_ adj.热情的;热心的_ n.6_ adj.小心的;谨慎的_ adv._ n.7_ vt.拒绝;不接受;抛弃_ n.8_ n宇宙;世界答案:1.construct;construction 2.contribute;contribution 3.positive 4.movement;move 5.enthusiastic;enthusiasm6cautious;c

24、autiously;caution 7.reject;rejection 8.universe.重点短语1_ 为做贡献或捐款;导致;有助于2_ 除之外;此外3_ 对要求严格4_ 导致;通向5_ 讲得通;有意义6_ 对热情7_ 对谨慎8_ 态度;观点;看法答案:1.contribute to 2.apart from 3.(be) strict with4lead to 5.make sense 6.be enthusiastic about7be cautious about 8.point of view.必背句型1_of the other planets in the sky make

25、sense.只有当你把太阳放在中心位置上,天空中其他行星的运动才能说得清楚。答案:Only if you put the sun there did the movements2Yet Copernicus theory is now the basis_.然而哥白尼的理论却是我们宇宙赖以建立思想的基础。答案:on which all our ideas of the universe are built.品句填词1The origins of the _(宇宙)are still a mystery.答案:universe2The May 4th _(运动) of 1919 is very

26、important in the history of China.答案:movement3Our teacher tells us that exercise _(有助于)to good health.答案:contributes4Several _(热情的) young teachers have just started working at the school.答案:enthusiastic5Shes got a really _(积极的)attitude to life.答案:positive6When her husband left home she felt _(抛弃)and

27、 useless.答案:rejected.选词填空reject;be strict with;enthusiastic;make sense of;make sense;cautious1I cant _this poem,but perhaps I will if I read it again.答案:make sense of2Although I _ by the university, I didnt lose heart.答案:had been rejected3As she _ very _ her children, they developed a good studying

28、habit.答案:was;strict with4Only after finishing reading the passage can you find it _.答案:makes sense5With so many people watching him, Jim was very _.答案:cautious6. He doesnt sound _ about the place, in which his parents have ever worked.答案:enthusiastic.单项填空1(201X年福州三中检测)I dont think his reason for bei

29、ng late makes _.Ause BsenseCvalue Dcause解析:选B。考查make构成的短语的区别。句意:我认为他迟到的理由没有道理。make sense在这里是“有道理,讲得通”。2(201X年青岛高二检测)The teacher didnt explain the problem clearly,so many students were _.Aconfusing BmixingCconfused Dmixed解析:选C。confused感到困惑的。而mixed意为“混杂的”不合题意。3(201X年石家庄高二检测)Firemen said the fire was under control,but they warned that the change in weather might _

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