陕西省西安市届高三英语第一次期末质量检测.docx

1、陕西省西安市届高三英语第一次期末质量检测陕西省西安市2020届高三年级第一次质量检测英 语 试 题注意事项：1本试卷由选择题和非选择题两部分组成。选择题包括第一部分和第二部分；非选择题为第三部分。2考生领到试卷后，须按规定在试卷和答题卡填涂对应的信息栏。3所有答案必须在答题卡上指定区域内作答。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）第一节 语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。1suckAsuccess Bugly CJanuary Dbu

2、siness2campaignAcentigrade Bdamage Celegant Ddesign3robotAtobacco Bstolen Cdone Dlong4fountainAentertain Bobtain Cmountain Dremain5speechAstomach Btechnical Cmarch Dcharacter第二节 情景对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情景的内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能够填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。Alan: Hello! 6Carlo: Hi. Im feeling ver

3、y nervous. I just had a test and Im not sure how well I did.Alan: 7 Youre done the test and you cant change any of your answers.Carol: Thats true. I really should go home and prepare for the next test, but Im feeling tired.Alan: Lets go for some coffee together. 8Carol: OK, I feel like sitting down

4、and having a chat. How have you been recently?Alan: Oh, you know me. Im always happy! If I think Im getting into a bad mood, I call some friends and have a chat.Carol: 9 I usually just sit at home alone and get increasingly moody.Alan: I hate spending too much time at home. I get bored of it really

5、quickly. Im always excited about going out to party or other social event and meeting people.Carol: 10 I should go out more too and not spend time worrying about tests!APerhaps Im being too shy.BThat will help you to wake up again!CI find it very relaxing.DIts no use worrying about it now.EHow are y

6、ou today?FThats a good idea.GI might do that too.第三节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。11There was a tree in front of the house, owner was seen sitting under it, enjoying the shade.Awhere Bwhose Cwhich Dthat12By the time Pierce comes back from the meeting, we he

7、re for three hours.Awill be waiting Bis waiting Cwill wait Dwill have waited13He was poorest man here years ago, but now he is rich man.Aa; the B不填; the Cthe; a D不填; a14By no means true that all English people know their own language well.Ais that Bthat is Cis it Dit is15The reason for Toms failure

8、in the exam was he didnt work hard.Awhy Bbecause Cwhether Dthat16Can I have some milk for my coffee?Im afraid there is left.Anothing Bno one Cnone Dneither17We put our books in the bookcase to keep them from dust.Aempty Bfree Cloose Dshort18$100, but that is my last offer. .AGood idea! BWhat did you

9、 say? COh, its up to you. DOK, its a deal.19You deserve a good rest youve finished the work.Aunless Bwhile Cnow that Deven if20Raymond entered college at the age of eighteen, four years later a the head of his class.Agraduating Bgraduated Cto graduate Dhaving graduated21We just had a terrible accide

10、nt. But its good to see you are all right.ATake it easy. BIm sorry to hear that.CDont be afraid. DIt doesnt matter.22I was busy the other day, otherwise I to help you.Awould have come Bwould comeChad come Dcame23My mother seems for a woman her age.Aenough energetic still Benough still energeticCstil

11、l energetic enough Dstill enough energetic24If you smoke, you could at least go to the smoking area.Acan Bmust Cwill Dshall25Thousands of visitors were to the Xian International Horticultural Expo the day it opened.Aadopted Baccepted Cattracted Dattached第四节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B

12、、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。A man died and was on his way to another 26 , either the heaven or the hell. He saw an extremely 27 palace half way and the owner of the palace 28 him to stay and live in the palace.The man said, I have been working 29 during my life and now I just want to eat a

13、nd sleep 30 any work.The owner of the palace said, 31 , there is nowhere else better than here for you. There is a wealth of 32 in my palace and you can eat whatever you want without anyone 33 you. 34 , you can rest assured(放心) that 35 needs to be done by you. Then, the man settled down in the palac

14、e.At the beginning, the man felt very 36 at the rotation(轮流) of eating and sleeping. But 37 , he felt a bit lonely and void. So he went to the owner and groaned, It is very 38 to live by just eating and sleeping every day. Now I show no 39 in this kind of life any more. Could you help me find a 40 ?

15、The owner replied, 41 , there is no job here at all.After another several months, the man could not 42 the present life and went to the owner 43 , I really could not stand this sort of life any more. If you do not offer me a job, I would 44 to go to the hell instead of living here.The owner of the p

16、alace smiled contemptuously（轻蔑地）, Do you think it is Heaven here? It is 45 the hell!26Aworld Bhouse Cplace Dhospital27Asummer Bfairy-tale Croyal Dsplendid28Aasked Bwarned Cforced Ddemanded29Acomfortably Bhard Chonestly Dunpaid30Aapart from Bbesides Cwithout Dout of31AIf any BIf so CIf necessary DIf

17、possible32Ajewels Btastes Cbooks Dfood33Astopping Basking Cnoticing Dmeeting34AHowever Botherwise CAnyway DMoreover35Aanything Beverything Cnothing Dsomething36Asurprised Bhappy Cmad Dfrightened37Aeasily Bcarefully Cconfidently Dgradually38Astrange Benjoyable Cboring Drelaxing39Ainterest Btrust Cpat

18、ience Dcuriosity40Apartner Bway out Cmeaning Djob41AThats right BCheer up CSorry DNever mind42Abear Blose Chandle Drisk43Aindeed Balready Calways Dagain44Ahope Bprefer Cpromise Dexpect45Ano longer Balso Cactually Dstill第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题

19、卡上将该选项涂黑。AHelmsley Park Lane HotelVery good. 8.2 Score from 810 reviews36 Central Park South, Midtown, New YorkThis 4-star Manhattan hotel offers views of Central Park and is 2 blocks from the 5 th Avenue Subway (underground) Station. This hotel features a 24-hour gym and full service concierge.Tel:

20、 800-221-4982(YSA) 1-212-521-6640 (International)Holiday Inn Manhattan Sixth AvenueGood, 7.7 Score from 969 reviews125 West 26 th Street, Chelsea, New YorkThis modern Manhattan hotel is a 10-minute walk from the Empire State Building and offers a 24-hour gym and rooms with a 32-inch flat-screen cabl

21、e TV and an MP3 connection.Book now or call: 800-238-0767(USA)Crowne Plaza Times SquareVery good, 8.1 Score from 1844 reviews1605 Broadway Avenue, Midtown, New YorkLocated on historic Broadway, this Manhattan hotel is 2 blocks from 49 th Street Subway Station. A 37-inch flat-screen TV and MP3 dockin

22、g station are provided in every room.Hotel Front Desk: 1-212-977-4000 (International)Time HotelGood, 7.5 Score from 1666 reviews224 West 49th Street, Midtown, New YorkSet in midtown Manhattans theatre district near Times Square and many other attractions, this boutique hotel offers convenient servic

23、es and contemporary guestrooms filled with comfortable amentities.Reserve best hotel deals online or call: 800-789-9887(USA) 1-212-779-7666(Outside U.S.)Best Western Plus President Hotel at Times SquareGood, 7 Score from 1859 reviews234 W 48 th Street, Midtown, New YorkLocated in Times Square, this

24、Manhattan hotel provides rooms with free Wi-Fi. The hotel includes Vietnamese Cuisine at Saigon 48 and is 2 blocks from the 50th St. Subway Station.Tel: 800-780-7234(USA)46If you are in China and would like to book a hotel near Central Park in New York, you can call .A800-221-4982 B1-212-521-6640 C8

25、00-789-9887 D1-212-779-766647Which is the most convenient way to reserve a room in Time Hotel?ABy post. BIn person. CBy phone. DIn cash.48Which one of these hotels may have the least satisfaction from customers?ABest Western Plus President Hotel at Times SquareBCrowne Plaza Times SquareCHoliday Inn

26、Manhattan Sixth AvenueDHelmsley Park Lane HotelBNature responds to climate change. To understand it, we need to monitor key life cycle eventsflowering, the appearance of leaves, the first frog calls of the spring -all around the worldBut scientists cant be everywhere so theyre turning to non-scienti

27、sts, some times called citizen scientists, for helpA group of scientists and educators set up an organization last year called the National Phenology Network“Phenology” is what scientists call the study of the timing of events in natureOne of the groups first efforts depends on scientists and non-sc

28、ientists alike to collect data about plant flowering and leafing every yearThe program, called Project BudBurst, collects life cycle data on different kinds of usual plants from across the United States“People dont have to be plant experts they just have to look around and see whats in their neighbo

29、rhood,” says Jennifer Schwartz, an adviser with the project“As we collect this data, well be able to predict how plants and communities of plants and animals will respond as the climate changes”That data will help scientists predict not only how natural communities may change but also how these chan

30、ges will affect peopleScientists monitoring lilac flowering in the western United States reported that in years when lilacs bloomed early before May 20th wildfires later in the summer and fall are larger and more severeLilac blooming could serve as an alarm bell, Jennifer saysImproved monitoring is

31、an important step toward predicting how natural communities will respond to climate change“The best way for us to increase our knowledge of how plants and animals are responding to climate change is to increase the amount of data we have,” he says“Thats why we need citizen scientists to get as much information from as many places on as many