大学英语写作技巧及通用模板.docx

1、大学英语写作技巧及通用模板一、英语写作通用模板文章开头 1. When asked about, the overwhelming majority of (绝大多数) (vast number of/most/many/quite a few) people say (/think/believe/answer) that But other people regard (view/see/think of) as. I view (think) quite (a bit) differently.2. When it comes to, some people think that , o

2、thers argue (claim) that the opposite (reverse) is true. There is probably some truth in both arguments (statements), but3. With the rapidly growing popularity of computers, the quality of our lives has been considerably changed (peoples living standard has been dramatically improved).4. There is a

3、public (a general/much) debate (discussion/controversy) today (nowadays) on (about/over/as to) the problem (issue) of. Those who criticize (oppose/object to) contend (argue) that. They believe that, but people who advocate (favor) on the other hand maintain (assert) that.5. Currently, there is a wid

4、espread concern over illegal publication (非法出版) (pirated products) 6. Nowadays, a heated debate/discussion about is under way in China. Some people believe thatwhereas others argue that文章结尾7. From what has been discussed above (Taking into account all these factors/ Judging from all evidences offere

5、d), we may safely (reasonably) arrive at (come to/reach/draw) the conclusion (moral) that8. The evidence upon all sides (The analysis we have made/The reasons we have advanced) support(s) (justifies/confirms/points to/leads to) a(n) unshakable (unmistakable/sound/just) conclusion (idea/view) that9.

6、In summary (To sum up/In conclusion), it is more important (valuable) that 10. As can be seen from the above analysis (As is illustrated/demonstrated above), the advantages offered above outweigh the disadvantages.11. It is hoped that we should place much emphasis on (pay more attention to)12. To co

7、nclude, we can see that the best way (the possible solution) is13. In a word, we must follow the above-mentioned suggestions. Only in this way can we achieve a great success. 14. It goes without saying that 文章中间衔接15. To understand the truth (point/nature) of, it is important (necessary/essential/cru

8、cial) to examine (analyze/see)16. To get a sense of (a better look at/ a better understanding of/ a full appreciation of) how (what), we must (have to) turn first to (have a birds eye view of/ make a close study of)17. To illustrate (prove/show) this point, let me (us) consider (ask why/ look first

9、at/develop my argument)18. Two reasons account for that. For one thing, for another. 19. There are some reasons for. To begin with, . Next, . Last, . There are, on the other hand, many reasons against it. First, Second, Finally, . 20. The two major reasons responsible for the rapid economic growth (

10、the widespread of fake products) are One is that, the other is that. (On the one hand,; on the other hand, ).21. Their worries and warnings are well justified. But we should not give up eating for fear of choking (他们的担心和忠告有充分的理由，但我们不应该因噎废食).22. Different people have different attitudes. Some are in

11、favor of , while others are against.引用名言23. “Knowledge is power”. Such is the opinion of (remark made by) Bacon (Edison/ one of the great men), which has been shared (confirmed) by more and more people (many historical events).“Awareness of ignorance is the beginning of wisdom”. 认识到自己的无知是智慧的开端。“Fami

12、liar notions are often those least examined”. 熟悉的想法往往最不会被检验。“Mutual ignorance breeds mutual distrust”. 相互的熟视无睹酿就了相互之间的不信任。“Genius is 2 percent inspiration and 98 percent perspiration”. 天才是2%的灵感加98%的汗水。 24. I have nothing to offer but blood, toil (艰辛), tears and sweat. (Winston Churchill)25. Reading

13、makes a full man; conference a ready man; and writing an exact man. (Francis Bacon)26. Some books are to be tasted; others to be swallowed, and some few to be chewed and digested. (Francis Bacon)27. You can fool all of the people some of the time and some of the people all of the time, but you can n

14、ot fool all of the people all of the time. (Abraham Lincoln)28. Were it left to me to decide whether we should have a government without newspapers or newspapers without a government, I should not hesitate a moment to prefer (我将毫不犹豫地选择) the latter. (Thomas Jefferson)29. It is the same old story of n

15、ot being grateful for what we have until we lose it, of not being conscious of (觉察到) health until we are ill. (Helen Keller)30. For me, teaching is a red-eye (眼睛变红), sweaty-palm (手心出汗), sinking-stomach (饥肠辘辘) profession. (Peter G. Beidler)常见写作主题31. acid rain 酸雨advertisement 广告 AIDS 艾滋病alcohol abuse

16、酗酒American rocknroll 美国摇滚乐beauty salons 发廊cheating in examination 考试作弊children abuse 虐待儿童children with a single parent 单亲孩子corruption of civil servants 政府官员腐败credit cards 信用卡decrease of farmlands 农田减少disregard of public properties 不珍惜公共财产drug abuse/addiction 吸毒drunk driving 酒后驾车electronic industry 电

17、子产业environmental pollution 环境污染excessive use of chemical fertilizers 过量使用化肥fake and inferior products 假冒伪劣商品fast food 快餐fire hazards around us 周围的火险football 足球frozen food 速冻食品going abroad to study 出国留学grain production 粮食生产high criminal rate 高犯罪率high inflation rate 高通货膨胀率high school dropouts 中学生辍学hou

18、se interior decoration 房子室内装修housing shortage 住房短缺insurance and interest保险和利率Internet 因特网IT 信息产业job interview 求职面试lack of professional and chaotic management 缺乏专业人士而且管理混乱laid-off workers 下岗工人lottery 彩票lucky number 幸运数字mobile phones civilization 手机文明negative influence of western cultures 西方文化的消极影响ove

19、rpopulation 人口过多part-time job on campus 校园勤工俭学pets-raising 饲养宠物pirated products 盗版产品pornography 色情private cars 私家车rapid urbanization 快速都市化sexual discrimination 性别歧视smoking 抽烟state owned enterprises in deficit 国有企业亏损supermarkets 超市tax frauds 偷税漏税teenage pregnancy 少女怀孕traffic accidents 交通事故traffic jam

20、 交通堵塞traveling/tourism 旅游two-day weekend 双休日unemployment and reemployment 下岗和再就业violence 暴力virtue 美德waste of energy 能源浪费waste of food 浪费粮食water shortage 水资源短缺wildlife extinction 野生动物濒危二、大学英语四、六级作文分类套句提出问题32. Along with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention, o

21、ne of which is that.33. As to whether it is a blessing or a curse（福兮祸兮）, however, people take (hold/come up with) different attitudes.34. As society develops, people are attaching much importance to (认为重要).35. People are attaching more and more importance to the interview during job hunting36. As to

22、 whether it is worthwhile to., there is a long-running controversial (争议性的) debate. It is quite natural that people from different backgrounds may have divergent (不同的) attitudes towards it.37. In the process of modern urban development, we often find ourselves in a dilemma (困境).38. Recently the phen

23、omenon has aroused wide concern, some people are in alarm that.39. The human race has entered a completely new stage in its history, with the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization (经济全球化和都市化), more problems are brought to our attention.40. plays such an important role that it un

24、deniably (无可否认)becomes the biggest concern of the present-day world, there comes a question, is it a blessing or a curse?41. Now we are entering a new era full of opportunities and challenges.42. Now we are entering a brand new era（全新的时代）full of opportunities and innovations (革新), and great changes

25、have taken place in peoples attitude towards some traditional practice.43. Recently, the issue of has been brought into public focus.44. Recently the issue of whether or not has been in the limelight (众人注意的中心) and has aroused wide concern in the public.45. The issue whether it is good or not to . ha

26、s aroused a heated discussion all over the country.摆出正反观点46. At present, some people think .while others claim Both sides have their merits (优点).47. People rarely reach an absolute consensus (绝对一致的意见) on such a controversial(富有争议的)issue.48. People from different backgrounds would put different inter

27、pretations (解释) on the same case.49. The controversial issue is often brought into public focus. People from different backgrounds hold different attitudes towards the issue.50. When asked , some people think. while some prefer51. Just as the saying goes, “so many people, so many minds”(百人百条心) it is

28、 quite understandable that views on this issue vary from person to person.52. To this issue, different people come up with various attitudes.53. There is a good side and a bad side to everything. It goes without saying that54. When faced with., quite a few people claim that ., but other people think

29、as55. There is a public controversy nowadays over the issue of . Those who criticize argue that ., they believe that , but people who favor ., on the other hand, argue that56. Some people are of the opinion that57. Many people claim (声称) (advocate提倡) that58. Some people contend that which has proved

30、 to bring many advantages/disadvantages.59. Those who argue for the economic development of the cities say that .60. People, who advocate that , have their sound reasons/grounds.61. Those who have already benefited from practicing it sing high praise of (高度赞扬) it.62. Those who strongly approve of ha

31、ve cogent (强有力的, 使人信服的, 使人首肯的, 恰到好处的) reasons for it.63. Many people would claim thatBut others hold the view that 64. People who support give some or all of the following reasons.选择个人偏好65. According to my personality (个性)and fondness (喜好), I would prefer rather than66. I do strongly support the idea that67. Personally, I side with the former (latter) opinion 68. Personally, I am in favor of the former point of view.69. To my point of view, it is70. To my mind, the advantages far overweigh (远远超过) the drawbacks (disadvantages /shortcomings).71. For my part, I stand on side of the latter o