1、高考英语全国II2 III3卷听力考试试题目材料和详细分析2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国II &卷)英语听力部分录音稿(Text 1)W: Excuse me. How can I find the book called The Class of 1998?M: Oh, Im afraid it was sold out.W: Its all right. Thank you.(Text 2)M: How did your dancing lesson go today?W: Exciting, but it was hard work. I really need a res
2、t now.M: Yeah, I can see that. Go and get relaxed.(Text 3)M: How much is that in total?W: 100 dollars. But if you have a membership card, I can give you a 20% discount.M: Great. This is my membership card.(Text 4)M: Jane, Im going out for a while.W: But you have an appointment with Mr. Douglas at 3
3、oclock. M: Well, please make it another day.(Text 5)W: David said he would quit his job at our school. M: Really? Why would he do that?W: His friend started a firm in London. She wanted David to help her.(Text 6)W: Im going out for shopping. Do you need anything?M: Oh, yeah. I cant find my umbrella.
4、 Can you buy one?W: Shouldnt it be in the cupboard?M: I just checked. It wasnt there.W: Impossible. That was where I usually put it. Did you check the balcony?M: Yes, of course. Couldnt find it. Well, just get a new one then.(Text 7) M: Hi, Lucy. How was your weekend?W: Great. You know, we went moun
5、tain climbing in the forest park. The air was so different from the city, cool and fresh. M: Sounds great! W: Yeah. There wasnt a cloud in the sky. And we could see for miles from the top. What about you? What did you do?M: Busy packing. W: Oh, yes, of course. I forgot you and Jenny are moving into
6、a new house. Its on Wednesday, isnt it?M: Yeah, two days after. I didnt realize there are so many things to do.W: Can I help out with anything?M: Um, itll be nice if you could take care of Henry for a couple of days. W: Henry?M: Yes, my dog.W: Oh, sure. No problem. You just focus on the move.(Text 8
7、)M: Hello, can I speak to Mr. Stone, please?W: Hello, but Im afraid Mr. Stone is in a meeting until lunchtime. Can I take a message? M: Well, yes. Id like to make an appointment to see him. Its Harrison White here.W: Just a second, Mr. White. Ill look in the diary. So, when is convenient for you? M:
8、 Sometime today, if possible. I hear hell be away tomorrow. W: Yes, thats right. Hell be on a business trip for a week. M: I need to talk about my new program with him before he leaves. Its urgent. So, would this afternoon be OK? W: Let me see. OK. Mr. Stone is free this afternoon after 3 oclock. M:
9、 Well, 3 oclock is a bit difficult, but I could make it after 3:30. W: So, shall we say a quarter to four this afternoon in Mr. Stones office? M: Thats great. Thanks. (Text 9)W: Hello?M: Hi, Cindy. This is Jake Lee at Fix It Cooperation. How are you today?W: Oh, hi, Jake. Im fine. How are you?M: Goo
10、d. The reason Im calling is that wed like to offer you the position you were interviewed for last Thursday. W: Oh, thats great. I was really impressed with Fix It.M: Im glad to hear it. And were prepared to offer you a starting salary of $55,000.W: I see. And vacation time?M: Oh, you get one day per
11、 month in your first year. That is youll have twelve days in your first year. And then increase if you stay longer with the company. W: What would be my job title?M: Youd be a junior specialist, and youd be working under Monica Stansfield, the department manager.W: OK. Is the salary negotiable at al
12、l?M: Well, this is typical for a new staff. W: I see. M: Why dont you think about it? Ill need to hear back from you by Wednesday. Will that work?W: Sure. No problem. Ill let you know Tuesday afternoon.(Text 10) M: Hello, everybody. Today Id like to share with you something about John Audubon. John
13、was born on April 26th, 1785. He spent much of his childhood in France, where he spent many hours each day outdoors painting pictures. At the age of 18, he moved to the United States. Well, actually, John began his life in the US as a businessman. However, instead of taking care of his business, Joh
14、n was often off exploring the nature. At first, John spent his time hunting for fun. Then he found that the animals around were very beautiful, and he particularly enjoyed observing the birds he saw. He began studying them, trying to learn the differences between the birds and noticing their differe
15、nt behaviors. Therefore, he painted the birds he observed a lot. In 1819, John realized that he didnt have enough money to pay his bills. He was very upset that he couldnt earn enough money to support his family, so he spent time improving his painting skills and began to sell his paintings. He disc
16、overed that he could earn some money while doing something he really enjoyed. Were lucky now to have so many paintings of American birds by John Audubon.2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国II &卷)英语听力部分参考答案1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. C 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. A 19. B 20.
17、A解密2019年高考英语全国II &卷听力试题简析1. 语速:131词/分(比 2018 年每分钟慢 13 词)2. 录音稿总词数:831(比2018年多58词)3. 口音:美音 (没变)4. 录音人:Kris Chung, Tushka Bergen(女声有变化)详见以下统计:考点统计表年 份理解主旨与要义获取事实性具体信息对所听内容作出简单推断理解说话者的意图、观点和态度201911441201811243录音数据统计表年 份词数累计时间(一遍)平均语速(词/分)第一节第二节合计20191346978316201312018149624773522144话题统计表年 份第一节第二节Text
18、 1Text 2Text 3Text 4Text 5Text 6Text 7Text 8Text 9Text 102019买书舞蹈课感受购物推迟约会辞职找雨伞周末活动约定见面时间工作职位介绍人物介绍2018德语学习是否参加聚会买火车票饭店工作面试放风筝计划周日下午计划猫的习性孩子幼儿园表现学习舞蹈经历答案分布表年 份答案邻近分布答案总数分布ABC2019B C B A C C A B A CB A C C B A C A B A 7672018C A B A C B B A C CA B A B C A B C C A767解密2019年高考英语全国II &卷听力试题详细分析注:蓝色标记为对照
19、往年新增分析角度听力部分要求考生听懂有关日常生活中所熟悉的话题,如:买书、舞蹈课感受、购物、推迟约会、辞职、找雨伞、周末活动、约定见面时间、工作职位介绍、人物介绍。与往常相同,听力部分中有 10段听力材料,其中的 5 段较短,另 5 段则较长。话题覆盖面广,对话内容逻辑清楚,话语流畅。所考查的听力微技能包括:理解主旨与要义、获取事实性具体信息、对所听内容作出简单推断、理解说话者的意图、观点和态度。问题涉及多个方面,多个角度,采用 where-, when-, why-, how-, what- 等多种特殊疑问句。录音人:男:Kris Chung; 女:Tushka Bergen口 音:美音词
20、数:831时 间:6分20秒语 速:131词/分难 度:难度整体与2018年持平考 点:2019年全国II &卷高考英语听力的 20 个小题中,考查理解主旨与要义的 1 个题,获取事实性具体信息的 14 个题,对所听内容作出推断的 4个题,理解说话者的意图、观点和态度的1个题,较好地体现了考试大纲和考试说明对考生的要求。第一节(Text 1)W: Excuse me. How can I find the book called The Class of 1998?M: Oh, Im afraid it was sold out.W: Its all right. Thank you.(词数:
21、25;时间:12;语速:125词/分)1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In a classroom.【分析】考查考生对所听内容作出简单推断的能力。根据语境可知,女士在找一本书,而男士说这本书卖完了。由关键信息sold out 可推知对话可能发生在书店。【答案】B【语言知识】sell out 售空;卖光;脱销【语音】1. 连读Oh, Im afraid it was sold out.2. 单词以 /s/、/z/ 或 / / 结尾,后面单词以 /s/
22、 或 / / 开头,此时只发后面的 /s/ 或 / / 音Oh, Im afraid it was sold out. ( )(Text 2)M: How did your dancing lesson go today?W: Exciting, but it was hard work. I really need a rest now.M: Yeah. I can see that. Go and get relaxed.(词数:28;时间:13;语速:129词/分)2. How does the woman feel now?A. Relaxed. B. Excited. C. Tire
23、d.【分析】考查考生对说话者观点态度的理解能力。根据女士的话 it was hard work. I really need a rest now. 可知女士现在感觉很累。【答案】C【语音】不完全爆破I really need a res(t) now.(Text 3)M: How much is that in total?W: 100 dollars. But if you have a membership card, I can give you a 20% discount.M: Great. This is my membership card.(词数:28;时间:13;语速:12
24、9词/分)3. How much will the man pay?A. $20. B. $80. C. $100.【分析】考查考生对所听内容作出简单推断的能力。根据材料可知,原价是100美元,如果有会员卡的话打八折,而男士有会员卡,因此男士应付的金额为:100-10020%=80。【点拨】I can give you a 20% discount. 此处需要考生进行信息转换,是易错点。【答案】B【语言知识】in total 总共;合计membership card 会员卡give sb a discount 给某人打折【语音】语调But if you have a membership ca
25、rd, I can give you a 20% discount. (从句如果在前,通常可以用升调或平调,主句末尾用降调)(Text 4)M: Jane, Im going out for a while.W: But you have an appointment with Mr. Douglas at 3 oclock.M: Well, please make it another day.(词数:24;时间:10;语速:144词/分)4. What does the man tell Jane to do? A. Postpone his appointment. B. Meet Mr
26、. Douglas. C. Return at 3 oclock.【分析】考查考生获取事实性具体信息的能力。根据男士的话please make it another day 可知男士要推迟与Mr. Douglas 的约会。【点拨】选项中的postpone与材料中的make it another day呼应。【答案】A【语音】同化及连读But you have an appointment with Mr. Douglas at 3 oclock./ / / /(Text 5)W: David said he would quit his job at our school.M: Really?
27、 Why would he do that?W: His friend started a firm in London. She wanted David to help her.(词数:29;时间:12;语速:145词/分)5. Why would David quit his job? A. To go back to school. B. To start his own firm. C. To work for his friend.【分析】考查考生获取事实性具体信息的能力。根据女士的话His friend started a firm in London. She wanted D
28、avid to help her. 可知,David要去他朋友的公司帮忙,所以要辞掉工作。【答案】C【语言知识】start vt 创立;创办【语音】弱读及连读David said he would quit his job at our school. / / / /第二节听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。(Text 6)W: Im going out for shopping. Do you need anything?M: Oh, yeah. I cant find my umbrella. Can you buy one?W: Shouldnt it be in the cupboard?M
29、: I just checked. It wasnt there.W: Impossible. That was where I usually put it. Did you check the balcony?M: Yes, of course. Couldnt find it. Well, just get a new one then.(词数:58;时间:27;语速:129词/分)材料内容涉及日常生活。主要是谈论雨伞放在哪儿了。6. What does the man want the woman to do?A. Check the cupboard. B. Clean the ba
30、lcony. C. Buy an umbrella.【分析】考查考生获取事实性具体信息的能力。根据男士的话I cant find my umbrella. Can you buy one? 可知,男士想让女士买一把雨伞。【答案】C7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Employer and employee.C. Shop assistant and customer.【分析】考查考生对所听内容作出简单推断的能力。根据关键信息cupboard和That was where I usually put it. 可知对话发生在家里,故谈话者很可能是夫妻关系。【答案】A 【语音】鼻腔爆破Shouldnt it be in the cupboard? (不要在 d 和 n 之间加
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