初三英语 语法模块之宾语从句.docx

1、初三英语 语法模块之宾语从句知识目标1. 掌握引导宾语从句的各种连词. 2. 掌握宾语从句的语序3. 掌握宾语从句，主句与从句在时态上的呼应. I believe I can fly 我相信我能飞翔， I believe I can touch the sky 我相信我能触到天空。 I think about it every night and day 日日夜夜，我想象这一幕， Spread my wings and fly away 展翅高飞 I believe I can soar 我相信我能高飞， I see me running through that open door 我看见我

2、穿过那敞开的生命之门, I believe I can fly 我相信我能飞翔, I believe I can fly 我相信我能飞翔, I believe I can fly 我相信我能飞翔。Part 1知识讲解1、定义二、连接词连接词引导词的作用例句 _if和whether的区别 _ _三、语序 判断正误：Can you tell me who do we have to see? 正确表达：_.四、时态判断正误：I thought (that) you are free today. 正确表达：_.翻译：老师昨天告诉我们地球绕着太阳转。_.注意：当宾语从句叙述是客观真理时,不管主句谓语

3、的时态如何,从句都用一般现在时. 主句从句一般现在时一般过去时不受影响Part 21、否定前置1.我想他不会干得比我好。_.2.我相信他们还未完成他们的工作。_.3.我想他不会在意的，是吗？_.总结：think, consider, believe, suppose, expect等动词后的宾语从句，如有否定意思，一般要把否定词前移到主句，从句的谓语用肯定的形式。2、宾从简化I dont know how I should do with the presents. 宾语从句的简化：_.总结：由连接代、副词引导的宾语从句可以和“疑问词+不定式”结构转化3、形式宾语it我觉得学习英语是很简单的事

4、情。_.find it adj. to do sth 觉得做某事怎么样4、虚拟语气他建议我们不要改变注意。_.1.suggest, order, advise后接的从句中动词为（should）+动词原形 与现在相反_2.wish 与过去相反_ 与将来相反_注意：从句中分别用过去式，过去完成式和should/would+动词原形表示与现在，过去和将来情况相反中考链接：1.After the discussion, the students asked their teacher _next.【2005成都】A. which to do B. what to do C. how to do2.Wi

5、ll you please tell us _ before you came to our city?【2006成都】A. where do you work B. where did you work C. where you worked3.The policeman asked the child so that he could take him home【2007成都】A. where did he live B. where he lived C. how he lived4.Excuse me，please tell me _. There is a supermarket o

6、ver thereYou can get some there.【2008成都】A.how I can find a supermarketB.where the supermarket isC.where I can buy some fruit5.Could you tell me_? Fill in this form and I will give you a card.【2010成都】A. how I can meet Cathy B. where I can meet Cathy C. when I can meet Cathy6.Could you tell me_? Hes a

7、 bank clerk.【2011成都】A. who your father is B. what your father does C. where your father works7.I can t find Mike. Could you tell me ?【2012成都】 He is in the library.A. what he is B. how he is C. where he is8.Peter, could you tell me _?【2013成都】 He is under the tree over there.A.where you father is B.wh

8、at your father is C.how your father is9.Excuse me, do you know _?【2014成都】 About five minutes walk.A.where the hospital is B.how far the hospital is C.how I can get to the hospitalPart 3Homework1、完成对话A:Hi, Annie. How was your holiday? Did you have a good time by the 1._?B:Oh,yes, I had a great time t

9、here. And I want to tell you the most amazing thing that 2._A:Really? What was that?B:Well, I was swimming in the sea and then huge wave came along and 3._ my sunglasses into the water.A:Why were you swimming in your sunglasses?B:Oh, Id just left them on top of my head and 4._to take them off. Anywa

10、y, they were gone. I was upset. You know they 5._ me a lot.A:Yes. I remember. It is 6._ 100 pounds.B:Yeah. Then, the next day I was lying on the beach, 7._ the sun. Then 8._ another huge wave run towards me.A:Are you sure this was a good holiday?B:Yeah-but listen! When I 9._ down, my sunglasses were

11、 there on the sand, just next to me. I couldnt 10._ my eyes.A:Youre joking! That is amazing!1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.2、选词填空exact expensive she other possible price put quick sad sell somebody valuableA well-dressed man came into a famous jewelry（首饰）shop. He explained that he wished to buy a pearl（珍珠）for

12、 his wifes birthday and that he didnt care about the 1._ because business had been very good for him that year. After examining a number of beautiful and 2._ pearls, he chose a nice black one that cost $ 5000. He paid for that pearl, shook hands with the shop owner and left.A few days later the man

13、returned to the shop and said his wife liked that pearl so much that she wanted 3._ one just like it. It had to be 4._ the same size and quality（质量）as she wanted a pair of earrings made. “ Can you give me any advice on how to get such a pearl?” said the man. The shop owner replied, “I would say its

14、5._ to find an exact one like that pearl.”The rich man asked the shop owner 6._ an advertisement（广告）in newspaper, and offered $ 25.000 for that pearl. Many people answered that ad, but 7._ had a pearl that was just right. Just when the shop owner had given up hope, and an old lady came in. To his su

15、rprise,she took a wonderful pearl from her handbag. “I dont like to sell it.” she said 8._. “I got it from my mother, and my mother got from 9._, but now I really need money.”The shop owner 10._ paid the old lady before she changed her mind. Then he called the rich mans hotel to tell the good news t

16、o him. The rich man, however, couldnt be found. He had left quickly with the old woman a few more minutes before.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.答案：Part 1连接词引导词的作用例句that 本身无意义，只起连接作用，口语中可省略I thought that it was pretty strange at first. who, what, which, whose, whom等引导代词在从句中作一定的成分，如主语、宾语、定语等Can you tell me who

17、is Miss Gao?when, where, why, how在从句中作状语Could you tell me where you are from?Do you know how they found the place?if/ whether 在从句中不作句子成分,意为:是否I wonder if it will rain tomorrow. 主 句 一般现在时 一般过去时 不受影响 从 句 任意时态 一般过去时 过去进行时 过去将来时 过去完成时 客观事实真理一般现在时Part 21、I dont think he can do it better than me. 我想他不会干得比

18、我好。I dont believe they have finished their work yet. 我相信他们还未完成他们的工作。I dont suppose he cares, does he 我想他不会在意的，是吗？二、I dont know how to do with the presents.三、I find it interesting for me to learn English.四、He suggested that we not change our mind.wish后的从句中分别用过去式，过去完成式和should/would+动词原形表示与现在，过去和将来情况相反中考链接：1-5 BCBCA 6-9 BCABPart 3Homework 1、完成对话1.sea 2.happened 3.knocked 4.forgotten 5.cost 6.nearly 7.in 8.suddenly 9.looked 10.believe二、选词填空1.price 2.valuable 3.another 4.exactly 5.impossible 6.to put 7.nobody 8.sadly 9.hers 10.quickly