专题5 翻译句子 根据中文补全句子.docx

1、专题5 翻译句子 根据中文补全句子义务教育基础课程初中教学资料（一）根据中文补全句子(2011四川宜宾) 第五部分：读写综合（共三节，满分30分）第一节：完成句子。（共5个小题，每小题2分，计10分） 根据句意和汉语提示完成句子，一空一词。71. 吃得太多对健康有害。_ too much is bad _ your health.72. 从你家到学校有多远？How far is it _ your home _ school?73.我当名演员的梦想将会实现。My dream of becoming an actor will _ _.74. 如果你能自己做你的作业就好多了。It is _ be

2、tter if you can do your homework by_.75.今年夏天我想去海南度假。I _ _ to spend my vacation in Hainan this summer. 71. Eating, for 72. from, to 73. come true 74. better, yourself 75. would like【2011天津】五完成句子（本题共五小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一次。 66. 我叫醒了大明，让他早点起床。 I _ _ Daming and asked him to get up early. 67.

3、如果你想保持身体健康，就不要放弃锻炼。Dont _ _ exercise if you want to stay fit. 68. 我们究竟能为改善环境做些什么呢？ What _ _ can we do to improve our environment? 69. 每年都有数以百万计的人观看莎士比亚的戏剧。 Shakespeares plays are seen by _ _ people every year. 70. 如果你对这个俱乐部感兴趣，请填写这张申请表。 If you are interested in this club, please _ _ this application

4、 form.答案：66. woke up 解析：注意用过去式。 67. give up 解析：固定搭配。Give up，放弃。 68. on earth 解析：固定搭配 on earth, 究竟 69. millions of 解析：注意用复数。 70. fill in 解析：固定搭配 fill in，填写。【2011清远】.完成句子（共5小题，毎小题2分，共10分）请根据所给的中文用英语完成下列各句.把答案写在答题卡的相应位置上， 每条横线上的词数不限。66.事实上，这里的空气污染变得越来越严重了。 _, the air pollution here is getting more and

5、more serious.67.在很多领域，人们都广泛使用计算机. Computers _ widely _ in many areas.68.我们应该向那些勤奋的同学学习。 We should _ the hard-working students.69.在班会上，在家都同意了我的看法。 Everyone _ me at the class meeting.70.我们必须在明天八点前到达火车站。 We must _ the train station before 8:00 tomorrow morning.66. In fact 67. are, used 68. learn from 6

6、9. agreed 70. arrive at/get to/reach 【2011北京】九、完成句子（共10分，每小题2分） 根据中文意思完成句子。70. 我喜欢北京的秋天，你呢？I like the autumn in Beijing. _ you?71. 多吃蔬菜水果对健康有害处。_ your health to eat more vegetables and fruit. 72. 你愿意参观我们的新学校吗？_ to visit our new school?73. 哥哥花了一个星期教我弹吉他。_ to play the quitar. 74. 妈妈常常告诉我，既不要炫耀自己，也不要轻视

7、别人。Mom often _.70. What about 71. Its good for 72. Would you like 73. It took my brother a week to teach me how / My brother spent a week teaching me how 74. tells me neither to show off nor to look down upon others.【2011陕西】.完成句子；根据所给中文意思，完成下列各句。56. 他性格外向，喜欢交朋友。He is outgoing and likes making friend

8、s / to make friends. 57. 每天放学后，我们可以散散步来放松自己。We can go for a walk / take a walk / walk to relax ourselves after school every day. 58. 日本大地震后，世界各地的人们给予了很大帮助。When the big earthquake hit Japan, people all over(around/throughout) the world / from different parts of the world helped a lot. 59. 在去电影院的路上，他听

9、到了这个消息。He heard the news on his (the) way to the cinema.60. 由于“世园会”的举办，西安今年会迎来更多的游客。Because of the Expo, more visitors/ tourists/ travel(l)ers will come to Xian this year.【2011乌鲁木齐】.翻译（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据中文提示，补全句子，使其完整与正确。81你的学习取决于你努力的程度。Your success_ how hard you work at your lessons.82. 他只是为教师而不是为艺

10、术家。He is only a teacher _ _ an artist.83.要花费1400亿元建设兰新高速铁路It will_140 billion yuan to _ Lan zhou-Xinjiang High-speed Railway.84. 我们每个人都感到自豪的是首届中国亚欧博览会将于2011年9月1日在乌鲁木齐举行。 Everyone of us is proud of ourselves because the first China Eurasia Expo will _ in Urumqi on September 1st, 2011. 85.我们确信在中国政府的帮助

11、下新疆发展得比过去更好更快。We_ that Xinjiang is developing better and faster than before with the help of the central government81 depends on 82.rather than/instead of/but not 83.cost.budd 84.be held 85 are sure/are certain/make sure七、【2011广西柳州】句子翻译（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据中文意思完成句子。请将答案写在答题卡对应的横线上，每空词数不限。96. 【2011广西

12、柳州】请问现在几点了？ Excuse me,_ is it now? 答案：What time97. 【2011广西柳州】同学们，请看黑板。 Boys and girls,_ the blackboard, please. 答案：look at98. 【2011广西柳州】李梅是个诚实的女孩。 Li Mei is _ girl. 答案：an honest99. 【2011广西柳州】每个人都应该做些有助于保护地球自然环境的事。 Everyone should do something to help protect the Earths _答案：natural environment/ surro

13、unding100【2011广西柳州】.那艘底部坏了的船需要修理了。 The boat _ is broken needs repairing. 答案：Whose bottom【2011湖南益阳】根据所给汉语，完成下列英语句子，每空一词。.61. 他如此粗心，以致常常犯错误。He is so careless that he often .62. 许多外国人发现学好汉语真不容易。 Many foreigners find difficult learn Chinese well.63.文波长大后想当一名医生。When Wen Bo , he wants to be a doctor.64. 我

14、哥哥至少和你一样高。My brother is at least tall you.65. 我盼望着与你相见。 Im looking forward you.61. makes mistakes 62. it; to 63. grows up 64. as; as 65. to meeting 【2011福建莆田】. 完成句子 根据中文意思，用单词或短语的适当形式填空，完成句子。（5分）88. 你家离莆田车站有多远？_ is it from your home to Putian Railway Station?89. 为了与她保持联系，我记下了她的电子邮件地址。I wrote down he

15、r _ address in orderr to keep in touch with her.90. 功夫熊猫2如此精彩以至于许多孩子都喜欢看。The movie Kung fu Panda 2 is _ wonderful _ many children enjoy watching it.91. 如今越来越多的人关注食品安全。Nowadays _ people pay attention to food safety.92. 在日本当你去拜访朋友时，进门之前要脱掉鞋子。When you visit a friend in Japan, you should _ your shoes be

16、fore entering his home.88. How far 89. e-mail/email 90. sothat 91. more and more 92. take off 【2011重庆江津】70.今天天气很好。为什么不去钓鱼？（完成译句） Its fine today. go fishing? 70. Why not【2011山东滨州】七、完成句子（共5小题，计5分）根据中文意思完成英语句子，没空所填写的词数不限。86. 你要哪种面条，羊肉的还是牛肉的？ , Mutton or beef?87. 泰勒对科学很感兴趣，他想成为一名科学家。 Taylor and he wants

17、 to be a scientist.88. 那部电影是那么的无聊，以至于使我中途想离开。 The movie was so boring that it half way through it.89. 这首歌总能让我想起我的英语老师。This song always my English teacher.90. 至于说到我的愿望，我想再某个安静美丽的地方休息两个月。As for my fish, I want to for two mouths.答案：86. What kind of noodles would you like, mutton or beef?87. Taylor is i

18、nterested in/ takes an interest in science and he wants to be a scientist.88. The movie was so boring that it made me want to leave half way through it.89. This song always reminds me of my English teacher.90. As for my wish, I want to rest somewhere quiet and beautiful for two months.【2011福建福州】. 根据

19、中文提示，用词组的适当形式填空，每空一词。（每小题1分，共5分） 81. Students should get to school_ _every day（准时）.82. _ _ to some fruit, Bruce.(请随便吃点）83. Amy has grown up and she is _ _a child.(不再）.84. Doing eye excises is _our eyes (对有利）。85.Have you _ _the new dress ?Yes, it looks nice on me. (试穿）.答案：. 81.on time 82.Help yoursel

20、f 83no longer 84 good for 85. tired on 【2011四川乐山】B)根据下列句子的汉语意思和英文提示，完成句子；每空一词。（每小题2分；满分10分）86. 日本生产的新款面包机可以将大米变成可口的面包。A new bread-making machine made in Japan can _ rice _ delicious bread.87. 威廉王子和凯特4月29日的婚礼如此引人注目，致使大量游客前去观看。 The wedding of Prince William and Kate on April 29 was _striking that a _

21、of tourists went there to watch it.88. 全体师生下月将聚在一起唱“红歌”。 All the teachers and students will _ _ to sing “red” songs next month.89. 由于中国政府的快速行动，在利比亚的中国公民很快就回到了家。 All the Chinese living in Libya _ home soon because _ the quick action from the government.90. 近来，人们谈论最多的话题是食品安全问题。The hot topic that peopl

22、e are _ _ is the safety of food these days.86. change/ turn; into 87. so; number/ lot 88. get together 89. returned; of 90. talking about【2011兰州】B）根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。1. 青少年认为他们应该被允许自己做决定。 Teenagers think they should to make the decision for themselves.答案：be allowed2. 自从父亲去世以来，我一直害怕孤独，总是想办法让母亲更多地关注我。 I h

23、ave been afraid of alone, and tried to make my mother pay attention to me since my fathers death.答案：being; more3. 许多年轻人总是梦想成为有名的篮球运动员。 Many young people becoming famous basketball players.答案：dream of4. 你认为我们的校规和班规怎么样？ do you our school rules and class rules?答案：What; think of5. 人人有责使学校成为无烟场所。It is ev

24、eryones to make our school smoking-free environment. 答案：duty【2011山东临沂】82. 因为恶劣的天气，我们不得不推迟学校运动会。We have to _ _ the school sports meeting because of the bad weather.82. put off 答案：66. because of/ as a result of/ due to/ owing to67. worry about/ get worried about/ be worried about68. shows off/ shows h

25、erself off69. calm down/ keep calm/ stay calm70. anything else【2011江苏淮安】.完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据中文意思完成下列句句。16.吸烟会让他的病情加重，除非他立即戒烟。 Smoking will make his illness worse _.17.叫他们按时上交作业，不要再上网了。 Tell them _ their homework on time and not to surf the Internet _.18.多好的消息啊！所有驾驶员5月1号起不允许酒后驾驶了。 _ news! All dr

26、ivers are _ to drive after drinking from May 1.19.在考试中关注细节，我们取得好成绩并非难事。 Its not difficult for us _ in the test _ paying attention to the details.20.中国在世界的政治、经济舞台上正扮演着越来越重要的角色。 Now China _on the worlds political and economic stage.Keys:16. unless he gives up smoking at once17. to hand in, any more 18

27、. What good, not allowed19. to make good grades, after20. is playing more and more roles五、第二节 完成句子【2011广州】1.实际上，我一点都不喜欢他的新发型。 _, I dont like his new hairstyle at all.答案：In fact【2011广州】2.父亲和我都喜欢看篮球比赛。_ my father _ I love watching basketball matches.答案：Both,and【2011广州】3.时间过得真快啊！_ _ the time passed!答案：

28、How fast【2011广州】4.我想知道为什么你今天上学又迟道了。I want to know_ _ _ late for school again today.答案：why you are【2011广州】5.学生们每周都清洁教室的窗户。The classroom windows _ _ by the students every week.答案：are cleaned【2011湖北十堰】第一节：根据汉语提示，结合句子意思，在横线上写出恰当的单词或词组76. Its reported that an(n) _(飞机场) will be built in Shiyan soon.77. If

29、 you try your best now, you are sure to have a chance of _(实现) your dream. 78. He was glad to have an excuse _(推迟) telling her the news.79. Its raining heavily and you should drive _(更加小心), or it may be dangerous. 80. In the past two years, the bad living environment they were used to _(改善)a lot. They have bigger and brighter hou