人教版高中英语选择性必修第一册 UNIT 1 Section Ⅴ 课时练习含答案详解.docx

1、人教版高中英语选择性必修第一册 UNIT 1 Section 课时练习含答案详解Section Assessing Your Progress & Video Time基础测评. 根据句意及汉语提示写出正确单词1. The printer is the most commonly used output (仪器) after the monitor.2. Youll have a few moments to prepare your speech, so you can make a (草稿) first.3. It is said that Bill wants to spend a la

2、rge (金额) on modernising the farm.4. The freshmen have made (显著的) progress in their studies.5. Do you still remember our (邂逅) on campus last summer?6. The (教授) told his students to relate theory with practice.7. London is very different today, and few people (忧伤) the passing of the old city.8. They a

3、re ready to take action regardless of the (结果).9. I have a very dear friend named Donna who has a (酷爱) for opera.10. The emperor (逃跑) to the west and left the governing of the state to his son.答案:1. device2. draft3. sum4. remarkable5. encounter6. professor7. mourn8. consequence9. passion10. fled. 单句

4、语法填空1. As is reported, it has been 100 years since Tsinghua University(found).2. As the dark clouds disappeared, the moon (gradual) came into view.3. The local government is (commit) to creating a perfect investment environment.4. conclusion, Id like to say how much Ive enjoyed staying here.5. As is

5、 (apparent) shown in the chart above, there are about 10% students supporting the idea.6. the circumstances, it seemed better not to tell him about the accident.7. She studied hard, and a consequence she passed the examination.8. It is widely acknowledged people cannot succeed or achieve their targe

6、ts without a strong will and persistence.9. As everyone can see, education is vital the countrys future.10. One day while he was working as a lorry driver he had a close encounter death.答案:1. was founded2. gradually3. committed4. In5. apparently6. Under/In7. as8. that9. to/for10. with. 用方框中所给短语的适当形式

7、填空sum up, take up a position, come to power, insist on, commit oneself to, due to, see . as ., on end, knock on, mistake . for .1. A woman him a well-known actor, and asked him for his signature.2. In 2004, I moved to New York to at The New Yorker. 3. When Hitler , many people were forced to leave t

8、heir country.4. Frank has been punished by his parents his carelessness in the examination. 5. It rained heavily in the town , causing a serious flood.6. In such a case I will whatever I think is right.7. Gerald will open the debate and I will .8. The banks have boost profits by reducing costs.9. We

9、 the door but there was no one there.10. We him the best man for the job, who works hard and can cooperate with his colleagues well.答案:1. mistook; for2. take up a position3. came to power4. due to5. on end6. insist on7. sum up8. committed themselves to9. knocked on10. see; as. 语法专练1. I will always r

10、emember the first lesson was given by Miss Liu.2. She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction of _had taken more than three years.3. Ill never forget the day I first met him.4. This is the house I lived two years ago.5. I dont know the reason he said so.6. He has three sons, none of

11、is an engineer.7. He is from the south, we can hear from his accent.8. I bought some books, five of were English novels.9. Mr. Smith, I have learned a lot, is a famous scientist.10. I often visit my English teacher, help is important to me.答案:1. that2. which3. when4. where5. why6. whom7. as8. which9

12、. from whom10. whose提升测评. 阅读理解AWhile famous foreign architects are invited to lead the designs of landmark buildings in China such as the new CCTV tower and the National Centre for the Performing Arts, many excellent Chinese architects are making great efforts to take the centre stage.Their efforts

13、have been proven fruitful. Wang Shu, a 49-year-old Chinese architect, won the 2012 Pritzker Architecture Prizewhich is often referred to as the Nobel Prize in architectureon February 28. He is the first Chinese citizen to win this award.Wang serves as head of the Architecture Department at the China

14、 Academy of Art(CAA). His office is located at the Xiangshan campus(校园) of the university in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. Many buildings on the campus are his original creations.The style of the campus is quite different from that of most Chinese universities. Many visitors were amazed by the comple

15、x architectural space and abundant building types. The curves(曲线)of the buildings perfectly match the rise and fall of hills, forming a unique view.Wang collected more than 7 million abandoned bricks of different ages. He asked the workers to use traditional techniques to make the bricks into walls,

16、 roofs and corridors. This creation attracted a lot of attention thanks to its mixture of modern and traditional Chinese elements(元素).Wangs works show a deep understanding of modern architecture and a good knowledge of traditions. Through such a balance, he had created a new type of Chinese architec

17、ture, said Tadao Ando, the winner of the 1995 Pritzker Prize.Wang believes traditions should not be sealed in glass boxes at museums. “That is only evidence that traditions once existed,” he said.“Many Chinese people have a misunderstanding of traditions. They think tradition means old things from t

18、he past. In fact, tradition also refers to the things that have been developing and that are still being created,” he said.“Today, many Chinese people are learning Western styles and theories rather than focusing on Chinese traditions. Many people tend to talk about traditions without knowing what t

19、hey really are,” said Wang.The study of traditions should be combined with practice. Otherwise,the recreation of traditions would be artificial and empty, he said.1. Wangs winning of the prize means that Chinese architects are _.A. following the latest world trendB. getting international recognition

20、C. working harder than ever beforeD. relying on foreign architects解析:推理判断题。根据第二段中“Their efforts have been proven fruitful.”以及“He is the first Chinese citizen to win this award.”可知,他们的努力被证明是卓有成效的。他是第一个获得这个奖项的中国公民。由此可以判断,王澍能够获得2012年普利兹克建筑奖,是得到了国际上的认可。故正确答案为B。答案:B2. What impressed visitors to the CAA X

21、iangshan campus most?A. Its hilly environment.B. Its large size.C. Its unique style.D. Its diverse functions.解析:细节理解题。根据第四段内容可知,这个校区的风格完全不同于国内大多数大学校园的风格,它的建筑曲线完美地配合了山丘的起伏,形成了独特的景色,这个独特的风格让参观者感到惊讶,故正确答案为C。答案:C3. What made Wangs architectural design a success?A. The mixture of different shapes.B. The

22、balance of East and West.C. The use of popular techniques.D. The harmony of old and new.解析:细节理解题。根据第六段内容可知,王澍的作品表现出了对现代建筑和传统知识的深刻了解,通过这种平衡,他创建了一种新型的中国建筑。由此可以判断出,他之所以成功,是因为他找到了新旧之间的和谐,故正确答案为D。答案:D4. What should we do about Chinese traditions according to Wang?A. Spread them to the world.B. Preserve t

23、hem at museums.C. Teach them in universities.D. Recreate them in practice.解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段中“The study of traditions should be combined with practice.”可知,传统的学习应该与实践相结合。故正确答案为D。答案:DBIn 1812,the year Charles Dickens was born, there were 66 novels published in Britain. People had been writing novels for

24、a centurymost experts date the first novel to Robinson Crusoe in 1719but nobody wanted to do it professionally. The steam-powered printing press was still in its early stages; the literacy(识字) rate in England was under 50%.Many works of fiction appeared without the names of the authors, often with s

25、omething like “By a lady”.Novels, for the most part, were looked upon as silly, immoral, or just plain bad.In 1870, when Dickens died, the world mourned him as its first professional writer and publisher, famous and beloved, who had led an explosion in both the publication of novels and their reader

26、ship and whose charactersfrom Oliver Twist to Tiny Timwere held up as moral touch-stones. Today Dickens greatness is unchallenged. Removing him from the pantheon(名人堂) of English literature would make about as much sense as the Louvre selling off the Mona Lisa.How did Dickens get to the top? For all

27、the feelings readers attach to stories, literature is a numbers game, and the test of time is extremely difficult to pass. Some 60,000 novels were published during the Victorian age, from 1837 to 1901; today a casual reader might be able to name a half-dozen of them. Its partly true that Dickens sty

28、le of writing attracted audiences from all walks of life. Its partly that his writings rode a wave of social, political and scientific progress. But its also that he rewrote the culture of literature and put himself at the centre. No one will ever know what mix of talent, ambition, energy and luck m

29、ade Dickens such a distinguished writer. But as the 209th anniversary of his birth approaches, it is possibleand important for our own cultureto understand how he made himself a lasting one.5. Which of the following best describes British novels in the 18th century?A. They were difficult to understa

30、nd.B. They were popular among the rich.C. They were seen as nearly worthless.D. They were written mostly by women.解析:细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“Novels, for the most part, were looked upon as silly, immoral, or just plain bad.”可知,在大多数情况下,18世纪的英国小说被看不起,被认为是愚蠢的、邪恶的、坏透了的。 与C选项中的worthless基本一致,故选C。答案:C6. Dickens is

31、compared with the Mona Lisa in the text to stress _.A. his reputation in FranceB. his interest in modern artC. his success in publicationD. his importance in literature解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中“Today Dickens greatness is unchallenged.”可知,文章把狄更斯与蒙娜丽莎比较,是利用蒙娜丽莎在艺术界的地位来类比狄更斯在文学界的地位。答案:D7. What is the authors purpose in writing the text?A. To remember a great writer.B. To introduce an English novel.C. To encourage stu