中考一模考试《英语试题》附答案解析.docx

1、中考一模考试英语试题附答案解析中 考 仿 真 模 拟 测 试英 语 试 卷学校_ 班级_ 姓名_ 成绩_一、完形填空1. 阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.Mr. Smith had a small supermarket in a small town. All the people who lived nearby _1_ to go to his supermarket and buy things there. But several years ago, a big chained

2、store _2_ in that area and it sold all kinds of things from the toothbrush to TV and, above all, the price was pretty _3_. So a lot of small shops _4_ except Mr. Smiths. The manager of the chained store wanted to explore _5_ was hidden behind Mr. Smiths success, so he decided to drop into Mr. Smiths

3、 supermarket and he saw a lady buying things there. He stopped her _6_ and asked “Madam, why dont you go to the big chained store?”With a smile, the lady told him it was because of a pair of shoes. She told him a story. Three years ago, _7_ her divorce (离婚), she worked hard to raise her family and o

4、ne day when she bought things in a supermarket, Tom, one of her little children, _8_ the supermarket and asked her to buy him a new pair of shoes. He cried, “Today I had a basketball match, but all the people _9_ me because of the shoes.” She wanted to buy him a pair of shoes but the money in her po

5、cket was _10_ enough for a milk. “I am sorry but I _11_ when we have money,” the mother said. Seeing that there was no hope, Tom ran away. The woman stood there weeping (哭泣). Later she realized that _12_ was patting on her back. _13_, she found it was Mr. Smith. He took a pair of shoes that the son

6、wanted to buy. “Take them,” he said.“But I dont have enough money,” the woman shook her head.“Take them your son cant wait. You can pay me later,” Mr. Smith told her.Now the manager of the chained store knew the _14_ for Mr. Smiths success. He decided that he would follow in Mr. Smiths footsteps put

7、ting his heart into whatever he did with the hope of attracting more customers. And he did so after the years that followed, which also _15_.1. A. disliked B. liked C. refused D. decided2. A. disappeared B. reached C. appeared D. entered3. A. low B. wrong C. unfair D. high4. A. turned off B. opened

8、up C. showed up D. closed down5. A. who B. why C. how D. what6. A. rudely B. politely C. loudly D. proudly7. A. before B. after C. until D. since8. A. called in B. dropped by C. rushed into D. passed by9. A. laughed at B. quarreled with C. believed in D. made friends with10. A. normally B. mainly C.

9、 only D. surely11. A. doubt B. expect C. imagine D. promise12. A. anybody B. everybody C. somebody D. nobody13. A. Looking ahead B. Turning around C. Turning down D. Coming back14. A. rule B. answer C. meaning D. reason15. A. made B. accepted C. worked D. suggested二、阅读理解阅读下面会材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最

10、佳选项.AAs long as everyone contributes a little, the world 吐 ll become a much better place.Most people are kind-hearted and want to lend a helping hand. Now lets share some memorable moments.Linda: Once when I was on my way back to my hometown, I lost my purse without even knowing it. I was told over

11、the trains loudspeaker that my purse was at the railway stations lost and found office. But the train had already started. Seeing my helplessness, a kind hostess offered to lend me some money. I went back to the railway station and got my purse. I am still thankful to the railway staff and the perso

12、n who found my purse.Scott: When I was a little boy, there was a time when I went to fish with my elder sister. All of a sudden, I slipped into the river. The next thing I remember is my father holding me in the hospital. Today I still dont know who got me out of that river. I have been trying to he

13、lp other people whenever I can all these years.Tina: One of my neighbors is an old man who cannot speak. He makes money by recycling waste. Our other neighbors dont like his behavior. But in my opinion, its his way to support his family. Once, after cleaning my house, I placed some cardboard boxes i

14、n his garden and left my rubbish beside my door. However, when I was about to go out, I found nothing outside my door but a note: I have thrown away your rubbish. You are a nice girl. Thanks a lot!16. According to the passage above, we know that A. the hostess found Lindas purseB. Linda knew where s

15、he lost her purseC. Scott still doesnt know who got him out of the riverD. some cardboard boxes were stolen by Tinas neighbor17. The writer is trying to tell us the value of A. healthB. kindnessC. moneyD. safety18. The passage above is probably a .A. reportB. diaryC. novelD. letterBChildrens Games i

16、n Ancient ChinaDuring ancient times, children didnt have much to enjoy themselves. However, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood.Kicking stone ballsDuring the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in the northern part ofChina, and it was often played

17、in winter to keep warm.Playing hide and-seekHide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation. There are two ways toplay: covering a childs eyes while other kids run around to tease (戏弄) him or, more commonly, othershide and one child must try to find them.Flying kitesKites

18、 have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made of wood, instead of paper. The threemost famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each has its own feature. Forexample, the bird-shaped kite with long wings is a special kind of the Beijing kite.Watching shadow plays (

19、皮影戏)The closest thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. The artistscontrol puppets (木偶) behind the screen and tell stories to the music.19. According to the text, the game of kicking a stone ball was _A. played in summerB. like flying kitesC. invented in Beijing

20、D. popular in North China20. How is hide-and-seek usually played?A One plays and others watch.B. Others laugh and one must cry.C. Others hide and one tries to find.D. One runs and others try to catch.21. What does the underlined word feature”mean in the text?A. 特征B. 地貌C. 五官D. 影片22. Which ancient gam

21、e is like watching a film?A. Kicking stone balls. B. Flying kites.C. Playing hide and-seek. D. Watching shadow plays.CWhen our son Bradley was ten, the new bicycle he had received earlier that year was stolen. Owning a bicycle was a big deal to our children when they were little. They spent hours an

22、d hours, day after day, on their bicycles, riding up and down the footpath, and at the front of the house. We also rode together as a family a lot. Bicycling was a great way to get the kids out of the house and into the fresh air without spending any money.Bradley had discovered that his bicycle had

23、 been stolen from our backyard in Campbelltown, South Australia, when he and his sister went outside for a morning ride. He couldnt believe that someone would do this.He got a large piece of cardboard, painted a sign begging for the bicycle to be returned, and tied the sign to the letterbox. The fol

24、lowing morning, when I went out to collect the mail, I found a white envelope with the magical words, Buy yourself a new bicycle, There was a $100 banknote inside.We were very touched that someone had the heart to do this. Weve never been able to thank the person but we suspect(猜想)that it may have b

25、een one of our wonderful neighbors, Bradley painted a big “_23_!” on the sign and we left it outside for a couple of weeks afterwards, hoping the kind stranger would drive down our street.A delighted Bradley was able to buy a new bicycle. As the years went on, the bicycles became bigger and more exp

26、ensive but remained just as important for those family bicycle rides, Now Bradley is 25. Sometimes I miss the days when receiving a bicycle was the best thing in the world to them.All these years later we are still thankful for the strangers kindness. We were a young family with three little childre

27、n and it meant a lot to us. We still talk about it and, even now, wonder who the kind stranger was.23. According to the passage, Bradley often_ when he was a child.A. rode a bike B. made signs C. took a walk D. collected mail24. Which of the following is the best to fill in the blank in Paragraph 4?

28、A. Come back B. Thank you C. A new bicycle D. A good boy25. From the action of the stranger, we can learn that_.A. love builds a warm family B. a special memory lasts longC. happiness makes a better life D. a kindness helps others a lot26. The best title for the passage can be_.A. A rich stranger B.

29、 A thankful motherC. A bicycle for Bradley D. A banknote for the familyDEvery 14 days, another language dies. There are many reasons for this. Some people think more common languages have more economic(经济的)power. Because of this, young people choose to learn a common language as they think it is mor

30、e useful. Another reason is that some languages arent written down. Guujaaw is a leader of the Haida Nation, whose people have lived on the Queen Charlotte Islands, Canada, for more than 10, 000 years. Their language is endangered. Traditionally, it wasnt written down, and, as a result, some people

31、are worried that it will die one day. Guujaaw replies to this, We talk to each other, listen, visit, and believe in the spoken word. Expressing yourself without writing is natural. However, if Guujaaws language and others like it are going to stay alive, writing may have to become part of their live

32、s.When a language dies, a lot of knowledge dies with it. To begin with, language is a huge part of the culture of the people who speak it. Language allows speakers to say certain things: words that describe a cultural idea may not translate exactly into another language. Furthermore, many endangered languages have r