高考英语一轮复习同步练习附解析 Module 3 Unit 8Adventure 北师大版必修3.docx

1、高考英语一轮复习同步练习附解析 Module 3 Unit 8 Adventure 北师大版必修32019-2020年高考英语一轮复习同步练习附解析 Module 3 Unit 8 Adventure 北师大版必修3.品句填词1.The bus pany provided e_ buses because there were so many people.2.Can you tell us the s_ between Confucius and Socrates?3.I warn you，Im beginning to lose my p_ with you.4.He is the mos

2、t w_in our village，but he doesnt feed his parents.5.Japan _(不同于)from China.6.The wounded soldiers were hiding in the_(庇护所).7.I am a teacher not a _(教授).8.It is_(无望的) for you to go to college if you dont work hard.答案：1.extra2.similarities3.patience4.wealthy5.differs6.shelter7.professor8.hopeless.短语识境

3、turn up;across;put on;break out;break down;run out of;carry on;prepare for;put into prison;e down;think about1.When I was on my way to my hometown in a village my car_.2.The adventure team at last_food and water and had to wait for the rescue.3.At first her teacher could not _to her because she was

4、both deaf and blind.4.He was_ for armed robbery.5.Scott and his team_and finally reached their food bases.6.The quake _suddenly at midnight with the noise of breaking something.7.Getting up late，Tom hurried to school and_before us quite out of breath.8.The workers were busy_the project that should b

5、e pleted in time.答案：1.broke down2.ran out of3.get across4.put into prison5.carried on6.broke out 7.turned up8.preparing for.翻译句子1.这本书和那本书的写作风格不同。(differ from.in.)_2.我们白天走晚上也走。(as well as)_3.约翰在中国学习中国文化。(take up)_4.学生们一个接一个地被叫去见老师。(in turn)_5.竞选期间，一场大罢工爆发了(break out)_答案：1.This book differs from that

6、one in the writing style.2.We travelled by night as well as by day.3.John is taking up Chinese culture in China.4.The students were asked in turn to see the teacher.5.During the election period，a big strike broke out.单项填空1.Hu Juichou，_Taiwanese army majorgeneral involved in Typhoon Morakot rescue op

7、erations，said_700 or more still trapped included the residents trapped by amassive landslide.A.a；a B./；the C.the；the D.a；the解析：考查冠词。语意为：参与了 “莫拉克” 台风救援行动的中国台湾军队少将Hu Juichou说那700或更多的被困者中包括因大规模山体滑坡而被困住的居民。第一空处表示 “一个”，泛指；第二空处表特指(特指那被困的700或更多的人)。答案：D2.He has been working hard day and night，which，of cours

8、e，_ his tiredness.A.answers for B.accounts for C.applies for D.stands out解析：考查动词短语。语意为：他日夜不停地工作是他劳累的原因。answer for “对负责”；account for “说明原因”；apply for “申请” ；stand out “突出”。根据语意可知B项正确。答案：B3.It is reported that those who were caught_in the NMET in Jilin Province will be punished.A.cheating B.cheated C.t

9、o cheat D.cheat解析：考查非谓语动词。语意为：据报道，在吉林省高考中那些作弊的人将受到惩罚。catch sb.doing sth. “碰到某人做某事，抓到某人做某事”。答案：A4.Why didnt you go to the concert?I _ a close game between two American football teams.A.watched B.had watched C.was watching D.have been watching解析：考查时态。此处表示在音乐会举行期间正在进行的动作，第一句为一般过去时，故这里用过去进行时。答案：C5.As a

10、kid，I was painfully shy.I mean，I wouldnt even _ people in the face when they spoke to me.A.see B.stare C.watch D.look解析：考查动词辨析。后一句语意为：当别人跟我说话时，我甚至不敢正视他们。look sb.in the face是固定搭配， “直视某人的脸，正视某人”。stare sb.in the face “盯着某人看”，不符合语意。答案：D6._ he goes，theres always a spy hanging about.A.Whichever B.However

11、C.Wherever D.Whatever解析：考查状语从句。语意为：不管他走到哪里，总有密探跟着。wherever在此引导让步状语从句。答案：C7.About 15 percent of the patients were tested as optimists，about 15 percent as pessimists and _ as in between.A.the rest B.the others C.the same D.the other解析：考查代词。the rest意为 “剩余的” ，既可以指代可数名词，也可以指代不可数名词。others一般与some连用，表示 “一部分

12、另一部分”，表示两部分中的一部分。答案：A8.To our surprise，we got_people to attend the meeting as we expected.A.as twice B.twice many C.twice many as D.twice as many解析：考查表示倍数的方法。一般说来，表示倍数时as构成下面结构：倍数asadj.n.(pl.)as其他部分答案：D拓展提升：(1)twice(three times，four times.)as much不可数名词as其他部分The coat needs three times as much money a

13、s that one.(2)倍数词as long(wide/high/big.)as其他部分(在结构上相当于)：倍数词longer(wider/higher/bigger.)than其他部分 倍数词the length(width/height/size.)of其他部分The room is twice as large(big)as that one.The room is twice larger than that one.The room is twice the size of that one.9.Internet shopping will really_when people

14、make sure that it is safe.A.take off B.take up C.set off D.set up解析：考查动词短语的意义。句意为 “当人们确信网上购物是安全的时候，它会真的大受欢迎”。take off意为 “(观念、产品等)突然大受欢迎；(产品的销量)急升”。take up从事，占有；set off动身，出发；set up建立。答案：A10.We can no longer_to consider water an almost free resource that we can use as much as we like.A.permit B.afford

15、 C.expect D.offer解析：考查动词在语境中的意义及用法。permit doing sth.允许做某事；expect to do sth.期望做某事；offer to do sth.主动提出做某事；afford to do sth.承受得起做某事。句意为 “我们再也承受不起把水看作随便取用的资源，想用多少就用多少了”。答案：B.阅读理解Lisa Warren thought she had it made.She was 16 and had her own sporty car.But before she had a chance to burn_rubber，her dad

16、Mark and his electrical engineer fellow workers developed a way to make sure Lisa didnt bee a junior road warrior(勇士).The result of their efforts was the Auto Watch，a little black box that monitors(监控)a cars onboard puters to determine how the car is being driven.What does Lisa say about all this?“I

17、 hate it because it told on(告发)me，”said Lisa，now a wise 18yearold cashier at Chuck E Chinese in Tucson，Arizona.However，she unwillingly adds that the thing really worked.“When I first started driving，I had the gas down all the time.With that Auto Watch，I slowed down a lot.It was terrible.”she said.“I

18、f I ever had children，Id probably make them have one just for suffering.”The Auto Watch plugs(插上) under the dashboard of any cars built since 1995.It can be secretly fixed and hidden，or openly plugged in and left in full view on the passenger seat.Aline Zoldbrod，a psychologist said that as a parent

19、herself，she can see the advantage of the device.“It could be an effective discouragement to dangerous driving，”she said.To use it，car owners enter into a personal puter the maximum speed，engine speed，gear(汽车排挡) position and load which the car will allow drivers.The limits are then sent through a cab

20、le to the walletsized Auto Watch unit.When the driver returns，the Auto Watch is taken out of the car and plugged back into the personal puter that shows how fast the car was driven，how many times the gas pedal(踏板) was floored and whether the car was turned on and off.1.The underlined part“burn rubbe

21、r”means_.A.bring about an accident B.drive too quicklyC.examine the car tyres D.heat the car tyres解析：burn rubber字面意义指“烧坏轮胎”，其实它指的是开快车。开快车刹车时，轮胎与地面摩擦，使轮胎受损。答案：B2.From what Lisa said，we learn that _.A.the Auto Watch has affected her greatlyB.the Auto Watch makes her fortableC.she wishes her father cou

22、ld invent a better device.D.if she had her own childern，she would not fix the Auto Watch on their cars.解析：Lisa 喜欢开快车，所以嫌此装置会告发她。同时她想将来用此装置治治她的孩子，让他们也吃点苦头，她也承认此装置的确有效。答案：A3.According to the passage，Aline Zoldbrod feels that_.A.the popularity of the Auto Watch shows that teenagers are bad drivers.B.th

23、e Auto Watch should be easier to buy and fixC.the Auto Watch is a great inventionD.the Auto Watch can put an end to traffic accidents.解析：根据“see the advantage of the device”与“an effective discouragement to dangerous driving”可知她对该装置的发明持积极肯定的态度。答案：C4.The last two paragraphs tell us_.A.how to fix and us

24、e the Auto Watch B.how to buy the Auto WatchC.how to find the Auto Watch in your car D.what the Auto Watch can do解析：归纳大意题，该部分介绍了，Auto Watch如何安装和拆卸，并如何接入个人电脑进行监测分析。答案：A2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习同步练习附解析 Module 3 Unit 9 Wheels 北师大版必修3.品句填词 1.Our town doesnt b_from the papermaking factory.Instead，it is seriousl

25、y polluted.2.Our house is very c_ for our school.Therefore，we go to school on foot.3.If you bee a_to drugs，your wife shall leave you.4.She must be s_ to cold，for she is wearing so heavy clothes in early winter.5.The farmer is repairing his house，for it was_(损坏)by the hurricane yesterday.6.The enemy

26、have_(占领)the island，and we will wait for an opportunity to attack them.7.This is the most_(可靠的，可信赖的)news，so we shouldnt doubt it.8.In_(结果，由于)of your bad work，I am forced to dismiss you.答案：1.benefit2.convenient3.addicted4.sensitive5.damaged6.occupied7.reliable8.consequence.短语识境work out;check in;thank

27、s to;rely on;be likely to;pull up;give up;pare to;be addicted to;carry on1.Never_！You will be successful one day.2.I have spent one hour on the problem，but I still cant_it_.3._your help，I finished the work on time.4.He _the puter games that he can stay before the screen for days without sleep.5.Toda

28、y is Sunday，so he_go to play basketball with his friends.6.When the traffic lights are red，the cars must_.7.Nowadays more and more children_their parents，for they are the only child in the family.8.People often _children _the flowers of the country.答案：1.give up2.work；out3.Thanks to4.is addicted to5.

29、is likely to6.pull up7.rely on8pare；to.单项填空1.Michael Jackson，_inparable figure in music，dance and culture was announced dead by doctors on _ afternoon of June 25,xx.A.an；the B.a；the C.an；/ D.the；the解析：迈克尔杰克逊，一个在音乐、舞蹈和文化方面无与伦比的人物，故第一个空填an；在具体的某一天的下午要用定冠词the。答案：A2.On July 4,xx，a sixtyyearold man in Missouri managed to climb out of the car in the accident，_unhurt.A.regularly B.apparently C.extremely D.fre