高考英语一轮复习同步练习附解析 Module 3 Unit 8Adventure 北师大版必修3.docx

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高考英语一轮复习同步练习附解析 Module 3 Unit 8Adventure 北师大版必修3.docx

高考英语一轮复习同步练习附解析Module3Unit8Adventure北师大版必修3

2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习同步练习附解析Module3Unit8Adventure北师大版必修3

Ⅰ.品句填词

1.Thebuspanyprovidede________busesbecausethereweresomanypeople.

2.Canyoutellusthes________betweenConfuciusandSocrates?

3.Iwarnyou,I’mbeginningtolosemyp________withyou.

4.Heisthemostw________inourvillage,buthedoesn’tfeedhisparents.

5.Japan________(不同于)fromChina.

6.Thewoundedsoldierswerehidinginthe________(庇护所).

7.Iamateachernota________(教授).

8.Itis________(无望的)foryoutogotocollegeifyoudon’tworkhard.

答案:

1.extra 2.similarities 3.patience 4.wealthy 5.differs 6.shelter 7.professor 8.hopeless

Ⅱ.短语识境

turnup;across;puton;breakout;breakdown;runoutof;carryon;preparefor;putintoprison;edown;thinkabout

 

1.WhenIwasonmywaytomyhometowninavillagemycar________.

2.Theadventureteamatlast________foodandwaterandhadtowaitfortherescue.

3.Atfirstherteachercouldnot________toherbecauseshewasbothdeafandblind.

4.Hewas________forarmedrobbery.

5.Scottandhisteam________andfinallyreachedtheirfoodbases.

6.Thequake________suddenlyatmidnightwiththenoiseofbreakingsomething.

7.Gettinguplate,Tomhurriedtoschooland________beforeusquiteoutofbreath.

8.Theworkerswerebusy________theprojectthatshouldbepletedintime.

答案:

1.brokedown 2.ranoutof 3.getacross 4.putintoprison 5.carriedon 6.brokeout7.turnedup 8.preparingfor

Ⅲ.翻译句子

1.这本书和那本书的写作风格不同。

(differfrom...in...)

________________________________________________________________________

2.我们白天走晚上也走。

(aswellas)

________________________________________________________________________

3.约翰在中国学习中国文化。

(takeup)

________________________________________________________________________

4.学生们一个接一个地被叫去见老师。

(inturn)

________________________________________________________________________

5.竞选期间,一场大罢工爆发了(breakout)

________________________________________________________________________

答案:

1.Thisbookdiffersfromthatoneinthewritingstyle.

2.Wetravelledbynightaswellasbyday.

3.JohnistakingupChinesecultureinChina.

4.Thestudentswereaskedinturntoseetheteacher.

5.Duringtheelectionperiod,abigstrikebrokeout.

Ⅳ.单项填空

1.HuJuichou,________TaiwanesearmymajorgeneralinvolvedinTyphoonMorakot

rescueoperations,said________700ormorestilltrappedincludedtheresidentstrappedbyamassivelandslide.

A.a;aB./;theC.the;theD.a;the

解析:

考查冠词。

语意为:

参与了“莫拉克”台风救援行动的中国台湾军队少将Hu

Juichou说那700或更多的被困者中包括因大规模山体滑坡而被困住的居民。

第一空

处表示“一个”,泛指;第二空处表特指(特指那被困的700或更多的人)。

答案:

D

2.Hehasbeenworkingharddayandnight,which,ofcourse,________histiredness.

A.answersforB.accountsforC.appliesforD.standsout

解析:

考查动词短语。

语意为:

他日夜不停地工作是他劳累的原因。

answerfor“对……

负责”;accountfor“说明……原因”;applyfor“申请”;standout“突出”。

根据语意可知B项正确。

答案:

B

3.Itisreportedthatthosewhowerecaught________intheNMETinJilinProvincewillbe

punished.

A.cheatingB.cheatedC.tocheatD.cheat

解析:

考查非谓语动词。

语意为:

据报道,在吉林省高考中那些作弊的人将受到惩罚。

catchsb.doingsth.“碰到某人做某事,抓到某人做某事”。

答案:

A

4.—Whydidn’tyougototheconcert?

—I________aclosegamebetweentwoAmericanfootballteams.

A.watchedB.hadwatchedC.waswatchingD.havebeenwatching

解析:

考查时态。

此处表示在音乐会举行期间正在进行的动作,第一句为一般过去时,

故这里用过去进行时。

答案:

C

5.Asakid,Iwaspainfullyshy.Imean,Iwouldn’teven________peopleinthefacewhen

theyspoketome.

A.seeB.stareC.watchD.look

解析:

考查动词辨析。

后一句语意为:

当别人跟我说话时,我甚至不敢正视他们。

look

sb.intheface是固定搭配,“直视某人的脸,正视某人”。

staresb.intheface“盯着

某人看”,不符合语意。

答案:

D

6.________hegoes,there’salwaysaspyhangingabout.

A.WhicheverB.HoweverC.WhereverD.Whatever

解析:

考查状语从句。

语意为:

不管他走到哪里,总有密探跟着。

wherever在此引导

让步状语从句。

答案:

C

7.About15percentofthepatientsweretestedasoptimists,about15percentaspessimists

and________asinbetween.

A.therestB.theothersC.thesameD.theother

解析:

考查代词。

therest意为“剩余的”,既可以指代可数名词,也可以指代不可

数名词。

others一般与some连用,表示“一部分……另一部分”,表示两部分中的

一部分。

答案:

A

8.Tooursurprise,wegot________peopletoattendthemeetingasweexpected.

A.astwiceB.twicemanyC.twicemanyasD.twiceasmany

解析:

考查表示倍数的方法。

一般说来,表示倍数时as构成下面结构:

倍数+as+adj.

+n.(pl.)+as+其他部分

答案:

D

拓展提升:

(1)twice(threetimes,fourtimes...)+asmuch+不可数名词+as+其他部分

Thecoatneedsthreetimesasmuchmoneyasthatone.

(2)倍数词+aslong(wide/high/big...)+as+其他部分(在结构上相当于):

倍数词+longer(wider/higher/bigger...)+than+其他部分

倍数词+thelength(width/height/size...)+of+其他部分

Theroomistwiceaslarge(big)asthatone.

Theroomistwicelargerthanthatone.

Theroomistwicethesizeofthatone.

9.Internetshoppingwillreally________whenpeoplemakesurethatitissafe.

A.takeoffB.takeupC.setoffD.setup

解析:

考查动词短语的意义。

句意为“当人们确信网上购物是安全的时候,它会真的

大受欢迎”。

takeoff意为“(观念、产品等)突然大受欢迎;(产品的销量)急升”。

take

up从事,占有;setoff动身,出发;setup建立。

答案:

A

10.Wecannolonger________toconsiderwateranalmostfreeresourcethatwecanuseas

muchaswelike.

A.permitB.affordC.expectD.offer

解析:

考查动词在语境中的意义及用法。

permitdoingsth.允许做某事;expecttodosth.

期望做某事;offertodosth.主动提出做某事;affordtodosth.承受得起做某事。

句意

为“我们再也承受不起把水看作随便取用的资源,想用多少就用多少了”。

答案:

B

Ⅴ.阅读理解

LisaWarrenthoughtshehaditmade.Shewas16andhadherownsportycar.

Butbeforeshehadachancetoburn_rubber,herdadMarkandhiselectricalengineerfellowworkersdevelopedawaytomakesureLisadidn’tbeeajuniorroadwarrior(勇士).

TheresultoftheireffortswastheAutoWatch,alittleblackboxthatmonitors(监控)acar’sonboardputerstodeterminehowthecarisbeingdriven.

WhatdoesLisasayaboutallthis?

“Ihateitbecauseittoldon(告发)me,”saidLisa,nowawise18yearoldcashieratChuckEChineseinTucson,Arizona.

However,sheunwillinglyaddsthatthethingreallyworked.“WhenIfirststarteddriving,Ihadthegasdownallthetime.WiththatAutoWatch,Isloweddownalot.Itwasterrible.”shesaid.“IfIeverhadchildren,I’dprobablymakethemhaveonejustforsuffering.”

TheAutoWatchplugs(插上)underthedashboardofanycarsbuiltsince1995.Itcanbesecretlyfixedandhidden,oropenlypluggedinandleftinfullviewonthepassengerseat.

AlineZoldbrod,apsychologistsaidthatasaparentherself,shecanseetheadvantageofthedevice.

“Itcouldbeaneffectivediscouragementtodangerousdriving,”shesaid.

Touseit,carownersenterintoapersonalputerthemaximumspeed,enginespeed,gear(汽车排挡)positionandloadwhichthecarwillallowdrivers.ThelimitsarethensentthroughacabletothewalletsizedAutoWatchunit.

Whenthedriverreturns,theAutoWatchistakenoutofthecarandpluggedbackintothepersonalputerthatshowshowfastthecarwasdriven,howmanytimesthegaspedal(踏板)wasflooredandwhetherthecarwasturnedonandoff.

1.Theunderlinedpart“burnrubber”means________.

A.bringaboutanaccidentB.drivetooquickly

C.examinethecartyresD.heatthecartyres

解析:

burnrubber字面意义指“烧坏轮胎”,其实它指的是开快车。

开快车刹车时,

轮胎与地面摩擦,使轮胎受损。

答案:

B

2.FromwhatLisasaid,welearnthat________.

A.theAutoWatchhasaffectedhergreatly

B.theAutoWatchmakesherfortable

C.shewishesherfathercouldinventabetterdevice.

D.ifshehadherownchildern,shewouldnotfixtheAutoWatchontheircars.

解析:

Lisa喜欢开快车,所以嫌此装置会告发她。

同时她想将来用此装置治治她的

孩子,让他们也吃点苦头,她也承认此装置的确有效。

答案:

A

3.Accordingtothepassage,AlineZoldbrodfeelsthat________.

A.thepopularityoftheAutoWatchshowsthatteenagersarebaddrivers.

B.theAutoWatchshouldbeeasiertobuyandfix

C.theAutoWatchisagreatinvention

D.theAutoWatchcanputanendtotrafficaccidents.

解析:

根据“seetheadvantageofthedevice”与“aneffectivediscouragementto

dangerousdriving”可知她对该装置的发明持积极肯定的态度。

答案:

C

4.Thelasttwoparagraphstellus________.

A.howtofixandusetheAutoWatchB.howtobuytheAutoWatch

C.howtofindtheAutoWatchinyourcarD.whattheAutoWatchcando

解析:

归纳大意题,该部分介绍了,AutoWatch如何安装和拆卸,并如何接入个人电

脑进行监测分析。

答案:

A

 

2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习同步练习附解析Module3Unit9Wheels北师大版必修3

Ⅰ.品句填词

1.Ourtowndoesn’tb________fromthepapermakingfactory.Instead,itisseriously

polluted.

2.Ourhouseisveryc________forourschool.Therefore,wegotoschoolonfoot.

3.Ifyoubeea________todrugs,yourwifeshallleaveyou.

4.Shemustbes________tocold,forsheiswearingsoheavyclothesinearlywinter.

5.Thefarmerisrepairinghishouse,foritwas________(损坏)bythehurricaneyesterday.

6.Theenemyhave________(占领)theisland,andwewillwaitforanopportunitytoattackthem.

7.Thisisthemost________(可靠的,可信赖的)news,soweshouldn’tdoubtit.

8.In________(结果,由于)ofyourbadwork,Iamforcedtodismissyou.

答案:

1.benefit 2.convenient 3.addicted 4.sensitive 5.damaged 6.occupied 

7.reliable 8.consequence

Ⅱ.短语识境

workout;checkin;thanksto;relyon;belikelyto;pullup;giveup;pareto;beaddictedto;carryon

1.Never________!

Youwillbesuccessfuloneday.

2.Ihavespentonehourontheproblem,butIstillcan’t________it________.

3.________yourhelp,Ifinishedtheworkontime.

4.He________theputergamesthathecanstaybeforethescreenfordayswithoutsleep.

5.TodayisSunday,sohe________gotoplaybasketballwithhisfriends.

6.Whenthetrafficlightsarered,thecarsmust________.

7.Nowadaysmoreandmorechildren________theirparents,fortheyaretheonlychildinthe

family.

8.Peopleoften________children________theflowersofthecountry.

答案:

1.giveup 2.work;out 3.Thanksto 4.isaddictedto 5.islikelyto 6.pullup 

7.relyon

8pare;to

Ⅲ.单项填空

1.MichaelJackson,________inparablefigureinmusic,danceandculturewasannounced

deadbydoctorson________afternoonofJune25,xx.

A.an;theB.a;theC.an;/D.the;the

解析:

迈克尔·杰克逊,一个在音乐、舞蹈和文化方面无与伦比的人物,故第一个空填

an;在具体的某一天的下午要用定冠词the。

答案:

A

2.OnJuly4,xx,asixtyyearoldmaninMissourimanagedtoclimboutofthecarinthe

accident,________unhurt.

A.regularlyB.apparentlyC.extremelyD.fre

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