届中考英语阅读理解真题训练与答案.docx

1、届中考英语阅读理解真题训练与答案2020届中考英语阅读理解真题训练【名师精选全国真题，值得下载练习】三、阅读理解(共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分)本题分为两节: 第一节共5小题, 计10分; 第二节共15小题, 计30分。第一节阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错, 并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑。选Right涂A, 选Wrong涂B. Do you like animals? Do you want to work with them? If your answer is “yes”, you might be interested in the job of a

2、vet. A vet is an animal doctor. There are over 60, 000 vets in the US. Some take care of pets like dogs, cats and birds. Some care for farm animals like horses and cows. Some work in zoos and they work with elephants, tigers, lions, pandas and so on. Its difficult to become a vet in the US. Besides

3、the love for animals, one has to study really hard. He must first finish college, and then go to the veterinary(兽医的)school for four years study. Working as a vet is not easy, either. They often work long hours, but many vets say that their job is exciting and fun. Jane is a vet working in New York.

4、“I work 10 hours a day. Its long? I just feel the time flies so fast when Im working. I always think I have the best job ever, “she say. 41. There are more than 60, 000 vets in the US. A. Right. B. Wrong. 42. Vets care for many kinds of animals. A. Right. B. Wrong. 43. Its easy to become a vet in th

5、e US A. Right. B. Wrong. 44. One can become a vet after he finishes college. A. Right. B. Wrong. 45. Jane doesnt think her working time is long. A. Right. B. Wrong. 第二节阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。APart-time(兼职的)jobs for studentsBabysitter(临时保姆)neededWe need a bab

6、ysitter to look after our two boys aged 5 and 7 after school from 4: 30pm to 6: 30pm, Monday to Friday. $100a week. Call Vicky at 6783-4521. Rose Hotel part-time workWe are looking for part-time workers to work in our hotel on Saturdays. Come in (8 am to 6 pm) or call Mina a: 6123-8745(after 6 pm).

7、Holiday jobDo you want to make some money this summer? Can you speak another language? We need French, Spanish or German speakers to work in the City Museum shop from Tuesday to Saturday. Send your CV(简历)to citymuscumshopjob. lkj. Newspaper delivery(递送)We need young people to deliver newspapers on M

8、onday, Wednesday and Friday mornings. The newspaper delivery takes 30 minutes in the village of Clanbrook. You must deliver the newspapers before 7: 30 am and you must have your own bike. Interested? Ask for more information at Clanbrook post office. 46. How much can a babysitter get for an hour? A.

9、 5 dollars. B. 7dollars. C. 10 dollars. D. 12 dollars. 47. If Joy wants to get the job in Rose Hotel, she can call Mina at. A. 8 a.m. B. 10 a.m. C. 5 a.m. D. 7 a.m.48. What can we know about the holiday job? A. It doesnt require any CV. B. It doesnt provide any pay. C. If you have got it, you neednt

10、 work on Monday. D. If you want to get it, you must speak three languages. 49. If Harry takes the newspaper delivery job, he must_. A. work three mornings a week B. use the bike of the post office C. finish the work before 7:00 am D. be interested in the newspapers50. The four pieces of information

11、above may be found in the part of in a newspaper. A. News B. Ad(广告) C. Sports D. Recreation(娱乐)BI come from Cambridge, a beautiful city in the cast of England. It is on the River Cam and has a population of about 120, 000. My home town is especially famous for its university. Many famous people stud

12、ied here, such as Isaac Newton and Charles Darwin. There are lots of old buildings and churches to visit. Students and tourists enjoy trips along the river by boat. Cambridge is 80 kilometers from London. London is in the south of England and it is on the River Thames. It has a population of about;

13、seven and a half million, so it is bigger and busier than Cambridge. It is about 2, 000 years old, and it is famous for Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and Tower Bridge. England itself is part of an island, and you are always near the sea. The small villages and beaches on the coast are popular for holid

14、ays. Tourists like the areas of low mountains and beautiful lakes in the north, and the hills and pretty villages in the south. Everywhere in England, you will notice how green the countryside is.It is never very hot in summer or very cold in winter. So come and see England any time of the year, but

15、 bring an umbrella with you. It rains a lot all year round. You will need it most days. 51. Cambridge is . A. in the cast of England B. in the south of England C. on the River Thames D. far from the River Cam52. How many examples of famous people are mentioned in the passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Thre

16、e. D. Four. 53. What can we know about Cambridge and London? A. Cambridge is much busier than London. B. London is 2, 000 kilometers from Cambridge. C. Cambridge has more famous buildings than London. D. London has a much bigger population than Cambridge. 54. Tourists like in the south of England. A

17、. the churches B. the low mountains C. the pretty villages D. the beautiful lakes55. It is in England. A. very hot in summer B. very cold in winter C. not very cold in winter D. not rainy all year roundCIs a nearby neighbour better than a faraway cousin? An American lady, Anna Lane, believes its tru

18、e. Her kind neighbours once helped her out when she was in a big trouble. Mrs Lane was living alone in a city in Texas, US. The woman in her 70s could do a lot of housework herself. However, she was too old to mow（修剪）her lawn（草坪）. Then a big trouble found her. She let the grass grow over 18 inches h

19、igh and it broke the law in her city. As a result, she was in danger of paying lots of money or even going to prison! Luckily, her neighbours, the Adams brothers, heard the news about her on TV. They decided to do something to help. “We havent met her yet, but shes 75 years old and she needs some he

20、lp, “said Sam Adams, one of the boys. “Thats the least we could do.”The Adams brothers took their mowers（修剪机）and came to Mrs Lanes house to mow her lawn without telling her. Once they got started, other neighbours saw what was going on and joined in the effort. Together they worked hard in the sun a

21、nd finished mowing the whole lawn in about two hours. When Mrs Lane saw what her neighbours did for her, she was surprised and moved to tears（感动得落泪）. “I cannot believe this, “she said. “They were so kind to spend two hours helping me and I didnt even know their names. “As for the Adams brothers, the

22、y said they would always be ready to help her. 56. What can we know about Mrs Lane? A. She was 70 years old. B. She could not do her housework. C. She was living with her children. D. She could not cut the grass on the lawn. 57. Mrs lane was in danger of going to prison because . A. she broke the ed

23、ucation law in her city B. the grass on her lawn was over 18 inches high C. the news about her on TV was made up by her D. she didnt pay enough money to her neighbours58. Who mowed the lawn? A. The Adams brothers. B. Sam Adams and Mrs Lane. C. The Adams brothers and Mrs Lane. D. The Adams brothers a

24、nd other neighbours. 59. Which of the following is true? A. The Adams brothers knew Mrs Lane very well. B. Mrs Lane knew some of her neighbours names. C. Mrs Lane didnt expect her neighbours would help her. D. The Adams brothers used Mrs Lanes mowers to cut the grass. 60. The best title（题目）for the p

25、assage would be . A. Good neighbours B. A serious city law C. A beautiful garden D. Humorous brothers答案、阅读理解41-45AABBA 46-50CDCAB51-55ABDCC56-60 DBDCA三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错，并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑。选 Right涂A，选 Wrong涂B。Most people agree that trees look nice, but not everyone kn

26、ows that trees can also help cities save money. A few years ago, the US Forest Service studied trees in Chicago. They found that just one tree can save a city hundreds of dollars over its lifetime.Trees can save money by helping people save energy(能源). Trees stop the sun shining on buildings. They a

27、lso block(挡住) the winter wind. That helps people use less energy to make their homes or offices warm or cool. Saving energy is saving money.Trees have another way to help a city save money. When it rains, there will be a lot of water in a citys sewers (下水道). Cities need lots of money to clean that w

28、ater. But before the rainwater gets to the dirty sewers, trees can take some into themselves. With the help of trees, there is less water to clean.41. Everyone knows that trees can help cities save money. A. Right B. Wrong42. One tree can save a city hundreds of dollars in one day A. Right B. Wrong4

29、3. Trees can help people save energy. A. Right B. Wrong44. Trees can take all the rainwater into themselvesA. Right. B. Wrong45. With the help of trees, cities need less money to clean the rainwater.A. Right B. Wrong第二节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AI love to go biki

30、ng! Two years ago I bought an exercise bike(健身脚踏车). But soon I got bored with being at home, so I bought a used bike and started going for short rides. Now I plan day trips in my neighborhood (街区). When you drive a car, you miss many things. Its surprising how much more you can see when youre biking

31、. -SamMy favourite thing to do at weekends is to go to the beach. The beach is beautiful all through the year. I usually drive there. If the weather is cold, I wear some warm clothes and go for long walks on the beach. When the weather is hot. I enjoy swimming or just lying in the sun. -BarbaraAt we

32、ekends I like to read books. If the weather is nice, Ill take a good book to the park and stay there reading for hours. I think theres nothing as delightful as reading a good book. -BillWeekends are for going hiking(徒步旅行) with my parents. We live near some beautiful mountains. Sometimes we camp out at night. We really enjoy cooking dinner over a campfire and spending