届中考英语阅读理解真题训练与答案.docx

届中考英语阅读理解真题训练与答案.docx

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届中考英语阅读理解真题训练与答案

2020届中考英语阅读理解真题训练

【名师精选全国真题，值得下载练习】

三、阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分）本题分为两节:

第一节共5小题,计10分;第二节共15小题,计30分。

第一节阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错,并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑。

选Right涂A,选Wrong涂B.

Doyoulikeanimals?

Doyouwanttoworkwiththem?

Ifyouransweris“yes”,youmightbeinterestedinthejobofavet.

Avetisananimaldoctor.Thereareover60,000vetsintheUS.Sometakecareofpetslikedogs,catsandbirds.Somecareforfarmanimalslikehorsesandcows.Someworkinzoosandtheyworkwithelephants,tigers,lions,pandasandsoon.

It'sdifficulttobecomeavetintheUS.Besidestheloveforanimals,onehastostudyreallyhard.Hemustfirstfinishcollege,andthengototheveterinary（兽医的）schoolforfouryears’study.Workingasavetisnoteasy,either.Theyoftenworklonghours,butmanyvetssaythattheirjobisexcitingandfun.

JaneisavetworkinginNewYork.“Iwork10hoursaday.It'slong?

IjustfeelthetimefliessofastwhenI'mworking.IalwaysthinkIhavethebestjobever,“shesay.

41.Therearemorethan60,000vetsintheUS.

A.Right.B.Wrong.

42.Vetscareformanykindsofanimals.

A.Right.B.Wrong.

43.It'seasytobecomeavetintheUS

A.Right.B.Wrong.

44.Onecanbecomeavetafterhefinishescollege.

A.Right.B.Wrong.

45.Janedoesn'tthinkherworkingtimeislong.

A.Right.B.Wrong.

第二节阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Part-time（兼职的）jobsforstudents

Babysitter（临时保姆）needed

Weneedababysittertolookafterourtwoboysaged5and7afterschoolfrom4:

30pmto6:

30pm,MondaytoFriday.

$100aweek.

CallVickyat6783-4521.

RoseHotelpart-timework

Wearelookingforpart-timeworkerstoworkinourhotelonSaturdays.

Comein（8amto6pm）orcallMinaa:

6123-8745（after6pm）.

Holidayjob

Doyouwanttomakesomemoneythissummer?

Canyouspeakanotherlanguage?

WeneedFrench,SpanishorGermanspeakerstoworkintheCityMuseumshopfromTuesdaytoSaturday.

SendyourCV（简历）tocitymuscum@shopjob.lkj.

Newspaperdelivery（递送）

WeneedyoungpeopletodelivernewspapersonMonday,WednesdayandFridaymornings.Thenewspaperdeliverytakes30minutesinthevillageofClanbrook.Youmustdeliverthenewspapersbefore7:

30amandyoumusthaveyourownbike.

Interested?

AskformoreinformationatClanbrookpostoffice.

46.Howmuchcanababysittergetforanhour?

A.5dollars.B.7dollars.C.10dollars.D.12dollars.

47.IfJoywantstogetthejobinRoseHotel,shecancallMinaat.

A.8a.m.B.10a.m.C.5a.m.D.7a.m.

48.Whatcanweknowabouttheholidayjob?

A.Itdoesn'trequireanyCV.

B.Itdoesn'tprovideanypay.

C.Ifyouhavegotit,youneedn'tworkonMonday.

D.Ifyouwanttogetit,youmustspeakthreelanguages.

49.IfHarrytakesthenewspaperdeliveryjob,hemust__________.

A.workthreemorningsaweekB.usethebikeofthepostoffice

C.finishtheworkbefore7:

00amD.beinterestedinthenewspapers

50.Thefourpiecesofinformationabovemaybefoundinthepartofinanewspaper.

A.NewsB.Ad（广告）C.SportsD.Recreation（娱乐）

B

IcomefromCambridge,abeautifulcityinthecastofEngland.ItisontheRiverCamandhasapopulationofabout120,000.Myhometownisespeciallyfamousforitsuniversity.Manyfamouspeoplestudiedhere,suchasIsaacNewtonandCharlesDarwin.Therearelotsofoldbuildingsandchurchestovisit.Studentsandtouristsenjoytripsalongtheriverbyboat.

Cambridgeis80kilometersfromLondon.LondonisinthesouthofEnglandanditisontheRiverThames.Ithasapopulationofabout;sevenandahalfmillion,soitisbiggerandbusierthanCambridge.Itisabout2,000yearsold,anditisfamousforBigBen,BuckinghamPalaceandTowerBridge.

Englanditselfispartofanisland,andyouarealwaysnearthesea.Thesmallvillagesandbeachesonthecoastarepopularforholidays.Touristsliketheareasoflowmountainsandbeautifullakesinthenorth,andthehillsandprettyvillagesinthesouth.EverywhereinEngland,youwillnoticehowgreenthecountrysideis.

Itisneververyhotinsummerorverycoldinwinter.SocomeandseeEnglandanytimeoftheyear,butbringanumbrellawithyou.Itrainsalotallyearround.Youwillneeditmostdays.

51.Cambridgeis.

A.inthecastofEnglandB.inthesouthofEngland

C.ontheRiverThamesD.farfromtheRiverCam

52.Howmanyexamplesoffamouspeoplearementionedinthepassage?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

53.WhatcanweknowaboutCambridgeandLondon?

A.CambridgeismuchbusierthanLondon.

B.Londonis2,000kilometersfromCambridge.

C.CambridgehasmorefamousbuildingsthanLondon.

D.LondonhasamuchbiggerpopulationthanCambridge.

54.TouristslikeinthesouthofEngland.

A.thechurchesB.thelowmountains

C.theprettyvillagesD.thebeautifullakes

55.ItisinEngland.

A.veryhotinsummerB.verycoldinwinter

C.notverycoldinwinterD.notrainyallyearround

C

Isanearbyneighbourbetterthanafarawaycousin?

AnAmericanlady,AnnaLane,believesit'strue.Herkindneighboursoncehelpedheroutwhenshewasinabigtrouble.

MrsLanewaslivingaloneinacityinTexas,US.Thewomaninher70scoulddoalotofhouseworkherself.However,shewastoooldtomow（修剪）herlawn（草坪）.Thenabigtroublefoundher.Sheletthegrassgrowover18incheshighanditbrokethelawinhercity.Asaresult,shewasindangerofpayinglotsofmoneyorevengoingtoprison!

Luckily,herneighbours,theAdamsbrothers,heardthenewsaboutheronTV.Theydecidedtodosomethingtohelp.“Wehaven'tmetheryet,butshe's75yearsoldandsheneedssomehelp,“saidSamAdams,oneoftheboys.“That'stheleastwecoulddo.”

TheAdamsbrotherstooktheirmowers（修剪机）andcametoMrsLane'shousetomowherlawnwithouttellingher.Oncetheygotstarted,otherneighbourssawwhatwasgoingonandjoinedintheeffort.

Togethertheyworkedhardinthesunandfinishedmowingthewholelawninabouttwohours.WhenMrsLanesawwhatherneighboursdidforher,shewassurprisedandmovedtotears（感动得落泪）.“Icannotbelievethis,“shesaid.“TheyweresokindtospendtwohourshelpingmeandIdidn'tevenknowtheirnames.“AsfortheAdamsbrothers,theysaidtheywouldalwaysbereadytohelpher.

56.WhatcanweknowaboutMrsLane?

A.Shewas70yearsold.

B.Shecouldnotdoherhousework.

C.Shewaslivingwithherchildren.

D.Shecouldnotcutthegrassonthelawn.

57.Mrslanewasindangerofgoingtoprisonbecause.

A.shebroketheeducationlawinhercity

B.thegrassonherlawnwasover18incheshigh

C.thenewsaboutheronTVwasmadeupbyher

D.shedidn'tpayenoughmoneytoherneighbours

58.Whomowedthelawn?

A.TheAdamsbrothers.

B.SamAdamsandMrsLane.

C.TheAdamsbrothersandMrsLane.

D.TheAdamsbrothersandotherneighbours.

59.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.TheAdamsbrothersknewMrsLaneverywell.

B.MrsLaneknewsomeofherneighbours'names.

C.MrsLanedidn'texpectherneighbourswouldhelpher.

D.TheAdamsbrothersusedMrsLane'smowerstocutthegrass.

60.Thebesttitle（题目）forthepassagewouldbe.

A.GoodneighboursB.Aseriouscitylaw

C.AbeautifulgardenD.Humorousbrothers

答案、阅读理解

41-45AABBA

46-50CDCAB

51-55ABDCC

56-60DBDCA

三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

第一节阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错，并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑。

选Right涂A，选Wrong涂B。

Mostpeopleagreethattreeslooknice,butnoteveryoneknowsthattreescanalsohelpcitiessavemoney.Afewyearsago,theUSForestServicestudiedtreesinChicago.Theyfoundthatjustonetreecansaveacityhundredsofdollarsoveritslifetime.

Treescansavemoneybyhelpingpeoplesaveenergy（能源）.Treesstopthesunshiningonbuildings.Theyalsoblock（挡住）thewinterwind.Thathelpspeopleuselessenergytomaketheirhomesorofficeswarmorcool.Savingenergyissavingmoney.

Treeshaveanotherwaytohelpacitysavemoney.Whenitrains,therewillbealotofwaterinacity'ssewers（下水道）.Citiesneedlotsofmoneytocleanthatwater.Butbeforetherainwatergetstothedirtysewers,treescantakesomeintothemselves.Withthehelpoftrees,thereislesswatertoclean.

41.Everyoneknowsthattreescanhelpcitiessavemoney.

A.RightB.Wrong

42.Onetreecansaveacityhundredsofdollarsinoneday

A.RightB.Wrong

43.Treescanhelppeoplesaveenergy.

A.RightB.Wrong

44.Treescantakealltherainwaterintothemselves

A.Right.B.Wrong

45.Withthehelpoftrees,citiesneedlessmoneytocleantherainwater.

A.RightB.Wrong

第二节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问

题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Ilovetogobiking!

TwoyearsagoIboughtanexercisebike（健身脚踏车）.ButsoonIgotboredwithbeingathome,soIboughtausedbikeandstartedgoingforshortrides.NowIplandaytripsinmyneighborhood（街区）.Whenyoudriveacar,youmissmanythings.It'ssurprisinghowmuchmoreyoucanseewhenyou'rebiking.

----Sam

Myfavouritethingtodoatweekendsistogotothebeach.Thebeachisbeautifulallthroughtheyear.Iusuallydrivethere.Iftheweatheriscold,Iwearsomewarmclothesandgoforlongwalksonthebeach.Whentheweatherishot.Ienjoyswimmingorjustlyinginthesun.

-----Barbara

AtweekendsIliketoreadbooks.Iftheweatherisnice,I'lltakeagoodbooktotheparkandstaytherereadingforhours.Ithinkthere'snothingasdelightfulasreadingagoodbook.

----Bill

Weekendsareforgoinghiking（徒步旅行）withmyparents.Welivenearsomebeautifulmountains.Sometimeswecampoutatnight.Wereallyenjoycookingdinneroveracampfireandspending