第3讲 七年级下Units 16.docx

1、第3讲 七年级下Units 16课题七年级(下)Units 15 设计乔素云 课型revision年级Nine第_课时教学时间_年_月_日 星期_班级 人数课表要 求介绍自己、他人；问候他人；询问和告知电话号码确认物品所属关系、位置基础知识梳 理.七年级(下)Units 161sing(v.)_(n.)歌曲_(n.)歌手2speak(v.)_(过去式)_(过去分词)3. write(v.)_(过去式)_(过去分词) _(n.)作者4teach(v.)_(n.)教 5up(adv.)_(反义词)向下6tooth(n.)_(复数)牙齿 7new(adj.)_(adj.反义词)旧的8early(ad

2、j.)_(比较级)_(最高级)_(反义词adj.)晚的9run(v.)_(n.)跑步者_(现在分词) _(过去式)10many(adj.)_(比较级)_(最高级)11leave(v.)_(过去式)12true(adj.)_(adj.近义词)真的_(n.)事实；真相13noisy(adj.)_(adj.反义词)安静的_(n.)噪音14luck(n.)_(adj.)幸运的_(adv.)幸运地 15beautiful(adj.)_(n.)漂亮_(反义词)16sleep(v.)_(adj.)睡着的_(adj.)困倦的_(v.反义词)醒来17danger(n.)_(adj.)危险的_(adj.反义词)安

3、全的18young(adj.)_(adj.)年老的 19child(n.)_(复数)20dirty(adj.)_(adj.反义词)干净的21cross(v.)_(adv.&prep.)过；穿过_(n.)十字路口重点词组1_English说英语 2_下国际象棋3play _弹吉他/钢琴 4be _擅长5_讲故事 6_club游泳俱乐部7_.善于应付的 8_to跟说9_(sb.)_ sth.在某方面帮助(某人)10_the _/on _在周末11_结交朋友12_起床 13get _穿上衣服 14_刷牙15_淋浴 16_breakfast吃早饭17_ones homework做作业 18_散步19_

4、._.要么要么 20_of大量；许多21_six六点半 22_the _乘地铁23_a bike骑自行车 24_每天25_a car开车 26_of认为27_.and.在和之间28be _害怕 29_实现 30(be) _准时31_music听音乐 32_class上课迟到33_外出 34_the _洗餐具35_(ones) _铺床 36be _(with sb.)(对某人)要求严格37_ the _遵守规则 38_稍微；有点 39_迷路40be _处于极大危险之中 41_砍倒 42(be) _of.由制成的 43_a newspaper看报纸 44_soup做汤 45go to the _看

5、电影46_出去吃饭 47_tea喝茶 48_sth.希望做某事49_the boat races _TV在电视上看龙舟赛重点句子：1_you swim？你会游泳吗？Yes，I _/No，I _是的，我会。/不，我不会。2_you _？你会做什么？I _/I _我会跳舞。/我会唱歌。3_do you _join？你想参加什么俱乐部？I want to join the _我想参加国际象棋俱乐部。4_do you _get up？你通常几点起床？5In the evening，I _watch TV _play computer games.晚上我要么看电视，要么玩电脑游戏。6_do you ge

6、t to school？你怎样去上学？I usually _我通常骑自行车。_does it _to get to school？到达学校要花多长时间？_about 20 minutes.大约20分钟。_is it _your home to school？你家距学校有多远？Its about ten kilometers.大约10千米。7_many students，its _get to school.对于许多学生，到学校是很容易的。8Hes _a father _me.对我来说，他就像父亲一样。9_in class.不要在课堂上吃东西。10Dont _class.上课不要迟到。11We

7、_be _我们必须准时。 12Does she _in the library？她不得不在图书馆保持安静吗？13There are _rules！有太多的规定！14_do you like？你喜欢什么动物？I like koalas.我喜欢树袋熊。_do you like them？你为什么喜欢它们？_theyre _cute.因为它们有几分可爱。_they _？它们来自哪里？Theyre from Australia.它们来自澳大利亚。15They can _two legs.它们会用两条腿走路。16What _you _？你正在做什么？I _TV.我在看电视。17_is it？现在几点了？

8、18Theyre _他们正在电话里交谈。19Do you _join me _dinner？你想和我一起吃晚餐吗？重点回顾：show【典例在线】What can you do in the school show？在学校表演会上你会做什么？Please show me your photos you took in Emei.请把你在峨眉山拍的照片给我看看。【拓展精析】show名词，意为“展览”；动词，意为“出示”相关短语：show sth.to sb./show sb.sth.把展示给某人看on showon display展览show sb.around.带领某人参观show up露面；出

9、面 show off炫耀【活学活用】1)I want a ticket to Shanghai this afternoon，please.OK.Will you please _ me your ID card？(2012，泰安)AtellBserve Csend Dshow2)Could you please _ your ID card me?Sure.Atake；to Bshow；to Cgive；for Dshow；for make【典例在线】Can you make models？你会制作模型吗？He made the baby cry just now.他刚才把这个婴儿弄哭了。T

10、hat made me very happy.那使我很高兴。【拓展精析】make作实义动词讲时，意为“做；制作”，后面可直接接名词或代词作宾语。make作使役动词讲时，意为“迫使；促使”，通常构成make sb.do sth.和make sb./sth.adj.结构，这两个结构分别表示“使某人做某事”和“使某人/物处于某种状态”。注意：make sb.do sth.结构在变被动语态时，要加上动词不定式符号to，即：sb.be made to do sth.。【活学活用】3)Li Jun always makes his little sister _(2014，邵阳)Acrying Bto c

11、ry Ccrystop【典例在线】The students stopped talking when the teacher came in.老师进来后学生们停止了谈论。You look tired，please stop to have a rest.你看起来很累，停下来休息一下吧。Nothing can stop us (from) reaching our aims.什么也阻止不了我们达到我们的目标。【拓展精析】stop意为“停止”，常用结构如下：stop doing sth.停止做(正在做的)某事stop to do sth.停下来去做另外一件事stop sb.(from) doing

12、 sth.prevent sb.(from) doing sth.keep sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事【活学活用】4)A heavy rain made him stop _(go) hiking in the mountains.He stopped _(have) a rest in the small hotel.5)I feel tired and sleepy.Why not stop _ for a while?Arest Bto rest Cresting Drestedremember【典例在线】I remember to post his letter

13、.我记得要为他寄信。I remember posting his letter.我记得为他寄过信。【拓展精析】remember动词，意为“记住”，常用结构如下：remember to do sth.记得去做某事(未做)remember doing sth.记得做过某事(已做)其反义词为forget，用法与remember类似，即forget to do sth.(忘记要做某事)和forget doing sth.(忘记做过某事)。【活学活用】6)Please remember _ your notebook here tomorrow.(2014，泸州)Abrings Bbrought Cbr

14、inging Dto bringleave【典例在线】He left (home) for the station a few minutes ago.几分钟前他(离开家)去车站了。I left my bag under the tree.我把我的包落在树下了。I have little money left.我几乎没剩下多少钱了。【拓展精析】leave for地点，动身去某地；前往某地leave动词，留下；遗忘；剩下；离开 leave sth.sp.把某物忘在(落在)某地 have sth.left意为“剩下某物”。 注意：leaves可作leaf(树叶)的复数形式。【活学活用】7)Show

15、 me your homework，Dave？(2013，襄阳)Sorry，Mrs.Brown.Ive _ it at home.Amissed Bforgotten Clost Dleftkeep【典例在线】I have to keep my hair short.我必须留短发。Keep the child away from the fire.让孩子远离火。How long can I keep the book？这本书我可以借多长时间？Everyone should keep the rules.大家必须遵守规章制度。Keep quiet，please.请保持安静。【拓展精析】keep作

16、及物动词，用于“keep宾语宾语补足语”结构，意为“使保持某种状态”，其中宾语补足语通常由形容词、副词、介词短语等充当。keep作及物动词还可意为“保存”，后接时间段时，代替borrow。keep作及物动词，意为“遵守”，相当于follow。keep作连系动词，后接形容词等作表语。【活学活用】8)Some of the tired students keep their eyes _ in breaks.(2014，白银)Aopened Bclose Cclosed Dopenkind【典例在线】Im kind of tired.我有点累了。Therere three kinds of app

17、les on the table.桌子上有三种苹果。The shop sells all kinds of fruits.这家商店出售各种各样的水果。Our teacher is kind to us.我们老师对我们很好。Its kind of you to help us.你帮助我们真是太好了。【拓展精析】kind作名词，意为“种类；类型；类别”。常构成短语：a kind of.一种；all kinds of.各种各样的；different kinds of.不同种类的kind作形容词，意为“和蔼的；亲切的；善良的”。可用于句型Its kind of sb.to do sth.意为“某人做某

18、事真是太好了。”kind of意为“稍微；有点”，用来表示程度，修饰形容词或动词，相当于a little。【活学活用】9)Do you know that there are many different _ animals in the zoo?Yes，I do.And I also know that some of them are _ scaring.(2012，黄冈)Akinds of；kind ofBkinds of；kinds ofCkind of；kinds of Dkind of；kind ofCan you play the piano？你会弹钢琴吗？【典例在线】She o

19、ften plays the guitar at home.她经常在家弹吉他。Lets play basketball.让我们打篮球吧。 【拓展精析】play意为“玩；打；弹奏”。当和西洋乐器类名词连用时，名词前必须加定冠词the；当和球类、棋牌类、游戏类名词连用时，名词前不能加任何冠词。【活学活用】1)The young man in a blue coat is my PE teacher.He often plays _ basketball with us.(2014，邵阳)AtheBaC/ Why do you like pandas？你为什么喜欢熊猫？Because theyre

20、very cute.因为他们很可爱。【典例在线】Why do you like English？你为什么喜欢英语？Because its interesting.因为它很有趣。【拓展精析】why疑问副词，意为“为什么”，相当于what.for，用来询问事情发生的原因，以why引导的特殊疑问句常用because来回答。 【活学活用】2)_ is the street crowded with so many people？(2013，宜昌)Because they are waiting to watch the boat races.AWhy BWhere CHow DWhoParents a

21、nd schools are sometimes strict，but remember，they make rules to help us.父母和学校有时是严格的，但是记住，他们制订规则是为了帮助我们。【典例在线】She is a strict teacher.她是一个严格的老师。My parents are strict with me.我父母对我要求很严格。Our teacher is strict in his work.我们的老师对他的工作要求严格。【拓展精析】strict形容词，意为“严格的；严厉的”，在句中常用作表语、定语。常用短语：be strict with sb.对某人要

22、求严格；be strict in sth.对某事要求严格。【活学活用】3)Whats your teacher like?She is always strict _ us.(2013，广安)Ain Bwith Ctotell，speak，say，talk【典例在线】I didnt tell him about it yesterday.昨天我没有告诉他这件事。He can speak Chinese.他会讲汉语。“Happy birthday！”She said to me.“生日快乐！”她对我说。Im busy now.Dont talk to me.我现在很忙。不要和我说话。【拓展精析】

23、tell意为“告诉；讲述”，常用于tell sb.sth.或tell sth.to sb.结构，表示“告诉某人某事”。此外tell还常构成短语tell stories/jokes，意为“讲故事/笑话”。speak意为“讲；说”，侧重于开口说话，后面常接表示“语言”的名词或代词。say意为“说”，侧重说话的内容，后面通常接所说的话。talk意为“谈话；谈论”，常与介词连用。talk to/with sb.表示“与某人交谈”。talk about sb./sth.表示“谈论某人/物”。【活学活用】1)Kate saw a card on her table，it “Happy birthday！”

24、2)Please more slowly.I cant hear you clearly.3)He often the children not to play in the street.4)When I got home，my father with his friend.between，among【典例在线】The pay phone is between the park and the zoo.公用电话亭在公园与动物园之间。Switzerland lies between France，Italy，Austria and Germany.瑞士位于法国、意大利、奥地利和德国之间。The

25、y hid themselves among the trees.他们躲在树林之中。【拓展精析】between通常用于两者之间，between.and.意为“在和之间”，后跟代词时用人称代词的宾格形式；among用于三者或三者以上，意思是“在当中”。但是表达三者或三者以上的人或事物中两两之间的关系时，仍用between。【活学活用】5)His grade in the exam put him _ the top students in his class.(2012，包头)Abetween Bover Camong Dabove6)The accident happened _ 7 pm._

26、 9 pm.(2012，呼和浩特)Afrom；to Bbetween；toCfrom；and Dbetween；andput on，wear，dress，be in【典例在线】I dont wear glasses.我不戴眼镜。He put on his coat and went out.他穿上外套出去了The girl in red is my sister.穿红衣服的女孩是我妹妹The little girl can dress herself.这个小女孩可以自己穿衣服了。【拓展精析】wear可用于穿衣、穿鞋、戴帽子、戴手套、佩戴首饰等，强调状态。put on表示穿的动作，其反义词组是take off。“be in表示颜色或衣服的词”，强调“穿着；戴着”的状态。dress既可以表示动作，也可以表示状态。表示动作时常用短语：dress sb.给某人穿衣服；dress oneself (get dressed)自己穿衣服。表示状态时常用be dressed in。【活学活用】7)Jenny，_your sweater，o