华中师大一附中学年度第一学期期末检测高一年级英语试题word附答案.docx

1、华中师大一附中学年度第一学期期末检测高一年级英语试题word附答案华中师大一附中2017-2018学年度第一学期期末检测高一年级英语试题时间：120分钟 满分：150分命题人：卢永平 郑宝花 周晶晶 黄瑾 魏婷 徐均华 审题人：陈婷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段听话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例

2、：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是C。1. When will they meet each other?A. Tomorrow. B. At lunchtime. C. Next weekend.2. How will the woman go there?A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike.3. Why does Mike speak English well?A. He is clever. B. Hes from England. C. He often practices it.4.

3、 What is the man worried about?A. Leaving the place. B. Reading the paper. C. Finding a job.5. Who will provide an apartment for the man?A. ABC. B. GM. C. The Sales Manager.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或者对白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒

4、钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does the woman want to do?A. To prepare for a test. B. To see a film. C. To go shopping.7. What kind of father is the man?A. Very easy-going. B. Very strict. C. Very gentle.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Why did the man apologize to the woman?A. He knocked over the coffee

5、. B. He ruined the book. C. He broke the table.9. What will the woman do?A. Buy a new book. B. Cook some coffee. C. Offer him some tea.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where are probably the two speakers?A. In the town center. B. On the road side. C. Outside the castle.11. What is the man sure about the castle

6、now?A. Its by the river. B. It is 500 years old. C. Its not open today.12. What will the man most probably think of the woman?A. Helpful. B. Impatient. C. Generous.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Who is probably the woman?A. The mans mother. B. The mans instructor. C. The mans schoolmate.14. Why can the man su

7、cceed in applying for the admission?A. He majors in physics. B. His parents support him. C. He performs academically well.15. What will the woman do for the man?A. Write a letter of recommendation.B. Polish the mans copy.C. Help him out of trouble.16. Where does the conversation most probably happen

8、?A. In a classroom. B. In an office. C. In a library.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. When did drag racing start?A. In 1953. B. In 1943. C. In 1963.18. Why do drag race tracks have to be straight?A. The cars cant make a turn. B. Each race doesnt last long. C. The course is too short.19. What is special about t

9、he cars used in the drag race?A. It is more powerful. B. Its part looks like a bike. C. The tyres are smart.20. What do we know about drag racing?A. It is not popular. B. It is for teenagers. C. It is now professional.第2部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第1节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题

10、卡上将该项涂黑。AAmericans just have mysterious passion for western movies which is the major movie kind of the twentieth century. Over years, classic western movies have pictured romantic paintings of lives in western area. Although its popularity has decreased in recent years, western movie stars have bee

11、n huge money makers for the Hollywood studios from the very beginning of film industry. I hope you know how hard it is to select the 5 best western movie stars.Tom MixAlthough most of his work was done in silent films, Mix was the first movie superstar, and was paid an amazing salary. He built the f

12、orm of the western movies for decades to come by.Roy RogersFor people who did not experience the 1940s, it is difficult to appreciate how big a star Roy Rogers was. He was known as the “King of the Cowboys” and was also one of the singing cowboys who were warmly welcome by young and old. His movies

13、were light-hearted and were especially popular with children. And Roger was one of the top box office draws of his time.Gary CooperCooper didnt star in a large number of western movies but the quality of his films, many of them timeless classics, makes him one of the best western movie stars in film

14、 history.Randolph ScottScott was a huge western star of the 1950s and 1960s whose acting is still admired and imitated (模仿) by many actors today. Most of his finest films were made after he was 58 years old.Gene AutryAutry was the first “Singing Cowboy”. His career is similar to that of Roy Rogers i

15、n many ways. He was one of the top money making western stars in film history. Autrys film and singing career, along with his wise investment (投资), made him extremely rich.21. Who can be recognized as a pioneer of the western films?A. Gene Autry. B. Randolph Scott. C. Roy Rogers. D. Tom Mix.22. Whic

16、h of the following is TRUE about the five movie stars?A. Roy Rogers was only famous for his cowboy films.B. Gary Cooper featured in a large number of timeless classics.C. Randolph Scotts best films were mainly made in his later years.D. Gene Autry beccame extremely rich because he can both act and s

17、ing.23. Whose film will a child most probably choose to see at the cinema?A. Tom Mixs. B. Roy Rogerss. C. Randolph Scotts. D. Gene Autrys.BEveryone, including members of Congress and Native American tribes (部落), wants fewer wild horses on Western lands and tribal reserves. But there is little agreem

18、ent on how the number should be reduced.The wild horses were brought to America from Spain in the 16th century. By 1971, the number of wild horses had dropped sharply. So Congress passed a law to save them. Since then, the number of wild horses has increased three times.An average adult wild horse e

19、ats more than two-and-a-half kilograms of grass and drinks 75 liters of water a day. As a result, non-native plants begin growing in the affected areas. The horses actions have also caused soil erosion (侵蚀) around water sources, threatening water quality. Gillian Lyons is a wildlife expert at The Hu

20、mane Society of the United States. She said, “Originally, when the 1971 act passed, it allowed the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) to destroy healthy horses, if populations grew too large.” Since 1994, the BLM has been prevented from destroying wild horses. The agency now catches and places them in

21、holding facilities (设施). A few horses are adopted, but not many. It costs about $50 million a year to care for the captured (捕获) animals.President Donald Trump wants to cut the BLM budget by $10 million in 2018. If Congress approves the plan, the BLM would have to find other ways to manage horse pop

22、ulations. “Theyre going to do that in a couple of ways,” said Lyons, “one of which is to get rid of horses in holding facilities.”Recently, a House committee voted to permit the BLM to kill the horses. But a Senate committee voted against another bill that would lift the ban on horse killing.Native

23、American tribes have struggled with the problem for years, but so far they havent persuaded each other.24. What is the result of too many wild horses?A. The soil is better protected.B. Water quality will be influenced.C. There will be a lack of grass supply.D. No plants begin growing in the affected

24、 areas.25. What do we know about the governments policy related to wild horses?A. The BLM budget will be reduced to $10 million.B. The 1971 act did not permit killing healthy horses.C. Since 1994, destroying wild horses has been prevented.D. Members of Congress have reached an agreement on horse kil

25、ling.26. How will the BLM manage horse population after its budget is cut?A. By removing horses in holding facilities.B. By asking people to adopt some horses.C. By limiting the area of tribal reserves.D. By killing the horses.27. What is the Senate committees attitude towards the killing of the hor

26、se?A. Supportive. B. Negative (反对的). C. Neutral(中立的). D. doubtful.CGoing to bed at the same time every night could benefit your childs brain development, a recent study found.Based on previous researches, people believe that going to bed late hurts childrens academic performance and overall health.

27、However, the recent finding represents a new twist. Researchers at University College London find that when 3-year-olds have a regular bedtime, they perform better on cognitive(认知) tests at 7 than children whose bedtimes are not regular.The research examined data on bedtimes and cognitive scores for

28、 11,178 children. The research began when the kids were 3-4 years old. And the researchers followed into the childrens houses and kept track of their bedtimes and other factors that might influence sleep quality such as kids skipping dinner or having a television in bedroom. When they were 7 years o

29、ld, they received cognitive tests in reading, math, space recognizing ability. The study found that going to bed very early or very late didnt affect cognitive performance, as long as the bedtime was regular.“The poorest test scores were recoded by children who had irregular bedtimes, and this was e

30、specially true for girls between 3 and 7 years old.” said Amanda Sacker, director of the International Center for Health Studies at University College London. “The surprising thing was the later bedtimes werent greatly affecting childrens test scores. I think the message for parents is.maybe a regul

31、ar bedtime even slightly later is advisable.”28. What does the underlined word “twist” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Change. B. Explanation. C. Style. D. Revolution. 29. Which statement is true about the cognitive tests according to the text?A. Going to bed late affects childrens performance.B. Going to bed early helps children perform better.C. Children aged between 3 and 7 receive the tests.D. Girls with irregular bedtimes perform worse.30. What actually leads to childrens poor cognitive performances based on Dr. Sackers research?A. Irregular bedtime.