人教版高中英语必修3课文填空.docx

1、人教版高中英语必修3课文填空必修3 unit 1 Festivals and celebrationsFestivals and celebrations of all kinds 1 (hold) everywhere since ancient times. Most ancient festivals would celebrate 2 end of cold weather, planting 3 spring and harvest in autumn. Sometimes 4 ( celebrate) would be held after hunters had caught a

2、nimals. At that time people would starve 5 food was difficult 6 (find), especially during the cold winter months. Todays festivals have many origins , some religious, some seasonal, 7 some for special people or events.Festivals of the DeadSome festivals are held 8 (honour )the dead or to 9 (satisfie

3、d) the ancestors, 10 might return 11 to help or to do harm. For the Japanese festival Obon, people should go to clean graves and light incense 12 (纪念)their ancestors. They also light 13 (lamp) and play music because they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth. In Mexico, people celebr

4、ate the Day of the Dead 14 early November. On this important feast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes 15 ”bones” on them. They offer food, flowers and gifts 16 the dead. The Western holiday Halloween also had 17 origin in old 18 (belive)about the return of the spirits of dead peop

5、le. It is now a 19 (children) festival, 20 they can dress up and go to their neighbourshomes to ask for sweets. If the neighbours do not give any sweets, the children might play a trick on them.Festivals to Honour People Festivals can also 1 (hold) to honour famous people .The Dragon Boat Festival i

6、n China 2 (honor) 3 famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan. In the USA Columbus Day is in memory of the 4 (arrive) of Christopher Columbus in New World. India has a national festival on October 2 to honour Mohandas Gandhi, the leader 5 helped gain Indias 6 ( independent) from Britain.Harvest FestivalsHarvest

7、and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events. People are grateful 7 their food is gathered for the winter and the agricultural work is over. In European countries,people will usually decorate churches and town halls 8 flowers and fruit,and will get together to have meals. Some people might wi

8、n awards 9 their farm produce, like the 10 (big) watermelon or the most handsome rooster. China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals, when people admire the moon and in China, enjoy mooncakes.Spring FestivalsThe most 1 (energy)and important festivals are the 2 that look forward 3 the end of winter an

9、d to the 4 (come) of spring. At the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may give children lucky money in red paper. There 5 dragon dances and carnivals, and families celebrate the Lunar New Year together. Some Western countries have very 6 (excite) carnivals, 7 take pla

10、ce forty days before Easter, usually in February. These carnivals might include parades, dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and colourful clothing of all kinds. Easter is 8 important religious and social festival for Christians around the world. It celebrates the return of Jesus from t

11、he dead and the coming of spring and new life. Japans Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country, 9 (cover)with cherry tree flowers, looks as thought it is covered with pink snow.People love to get together to eat , drink and have fun with each other. Festivals let us enjoy life, be

12、 proud 10 our customs and forget our work for a little while.1.have been held 2.the 3.in 4.celebrations 5.if 6.to find 7.and 8.to honor 9. satisfy 10.who 11.either 12. in memory of 13.lamps 14.in 15.with 16.to 17. its 18.beliefs 19 childrens 20.when1. be held 2. honors 3. the 4. arrival 5. who /that

13、 6. independence 7.because 8.with 9. for 10. biggest 1.energetic 2.ones 3.to ing 5.are 6.exciting 7.which 8.an 9.covered 10. of 必修3 UNIT2COME AND EAT HERE (1) Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant 1 (feel) very frustrated. It had been a very strange morning. Usually he got up early and prepared his

14、menu of 2 (barbecue )mutton kebabs, roast pork, stir-flied vegetables and fried rice. Then by lunchtime they would all be sold. By now his restaurant ought to 3 full of people. But not today! Why was that? What could 4 happened? He thought of his mutton, beef and bacon cooked in the hottest, finest

15、oil. His cola was sugary and cold, and his ice cream was made of milk, cream and delicious fruit. Nothing could be 5 (good), he thought. Suddenly he saw his friend Li Chang 6 (hurry) by. Hello, Lao Li, he called. Your usual? But Li Chang seemed 7 to hear. What was the matter? Something terrible must

16、 have happened if Li Chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant 8 he always did. Wang Peng followed Li Chang into a new small restaurant. He saw a sign in the window. 9 (tire)of all that fat? Want to lose weight? Come inside Yong Huis slimming restaurant. Only slimming foods served here. Make you

17、rself thin again! Curiosity drove Wang Peng inside. It was full of people. The hostess, a very thin lady, came forward. Welcome, she said. My name is Yong Hui. Ill help you lose weight and be fit in two weeks if you eat here every day. Then she gave a menu to Wang Peng. There 10 few choices of food

18、and drink on it: just rice, raw vegetables 11 (serve) in vinegar, fruit and water. Wang Peng was amazed at this and especially at the prices. It cost more than a good meal in his restaurant! He could not believe his eyes. He threw down the menu and hurried outside. On his way home he thought about h

19、is own menu. Did it make people fat? Perhaps he should go to the library and find out. He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies! He had better do some research! At the library Wang Peng was surprised to find that his restaurant served far too much fat and Yong Huis far too li

20、ttle. Even though her customers might get thin after 12 (eat) Yong Huis food, they were not eating enough energy-giving food to keep them fit. They would become tired very quickly. Wang Peng felt more hopeful as he drove back home. Perhaps with a discount and a new sign he could win his customers ba

21、ck. So he wrote: Want to feel fit and 13 ( energy) ? Come and eat here! Discounts today! Our food gives you energy all day! The 14 (compete) between the two restaurants was on!COME AND EAT HERE(2) A week 15 (late), Wang Peng s restaurant was nearly full and he felt happier. Perhaps he would be able

22、to earn his living after all and not have to close his restaurant. He did not look forward to 16 (be) in debt because his restaurant was no longer popular. He smiled as he welcomed some customers warmly at the door but the smile left his face when he saw Yong Hui walking in. She did not look happy b

23、ut glared 17 him. May I ask 18 you were doing in my restaurant the other day? I thought you were a new customer and now I know that you only came to spy on me and my menu, she shouted. “Please excuse me, he calmly explained, I wanted to know 19 all my customers had gone last week. I followed one of

24、20 and found them in your restaurant. I don t want to upset you, but I found your menu 21 limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits of my food. Why don t you sit down and try a meal?Yong Hui agreed to stay and soon they were both enjoying dumplings and breast of chicken co

25、oked with garlic. When they were served the ice cream,Yong Hui began to look ill. I feel sick with all this fat and heavy food,she said,I miss my vegetables and fruit. Wang Peng was enjoying 22 second plate of dumplings so he sighed. Yes, he added, and I would miss my dumplings and fatty pork. Dont

26、you get tired quickly? Well, I do have to rest a lot, admitted Yong Hui. But dont you think it would be better if you were a bit thinner? Im sure you d feel much healthier. They began to talk about menus and 23 (balance )diets. According to my research, neither your restaurant 24 mine offers a balan

27、ced diet, explained Wang Peng. “I don t offer enough fibre and you don t offer enough body-building and energy-giving food. Perhaps we ought to combine our ideas and provide a balanced menu with food full of energy and fibre. So that is 25 they did. They served raw vegetables with the hamburgers and

28、 boiled the potatoes rather than frying them. They served fresh fruit with the ice cream. In this way they cut 26 the fat and increased the fibre in the meal. Their balanced diets became- 27 a success that before long Wang Peng became slimmer and Yong Hui put on more weight. After some time the two

29、found that their business cooperation had turned into a personal one. Finally they got 28 ( marry ) and lived happily ever after!1. feeling 2.barbecued 3.be 4.have 5.better 6.hurrying 7. not 8.as 9.tired 10.were 11. served 12. eating 13.energetic 14. competition 15. later 16.being 17.at 18.what 19.w

30、here 20. them 21.so 22.a 23.balanced 24.nor 25.what 26.down 27. such 28.married 必修3 Unit 4HOW LIFE BEGAN ON THE EARTH No one knows exactly 1 the earth began, as it happened so long ago. However, according to a widely 2 (accept) theory, the universe began with a Big Bang that threw matter 3 all direc

31、tions.After that, atoms began to form and combine to create stars and 4 bodies. For several billion years after the Big Bang, the earth was still just a cloud of dust. 5 it was to become was uncertain until between 4.5 and 3.8 billion years ago when the dust settled into a solid globe. The earth bec

32、ame 6 violent that 7 was not clear whether the shape would last or not. It exploded loudly with fire and rock. They were in time to produce carbon, nitrogen, water vapour and other gases, 8 were to make the earths atmosphere. What is even more important is that as the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface. Water had also appeared on other planets like Mars but, unlike the earth, it had disappear