1、湖南省长沙市铁路一中学年高一上学期期末考试英语精校Word版含答案长铁一中2018年下学期期末考试高一年级英语科试题时量:110分钟 满分:150分第一部分 听部分(共两节。满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题15分满分75分)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分、满分30分) AWhere to stay in Boswell? The following are some choices for you: First Hotel. 222 Edward Road. Tel. 414-6433. Number of Rooms: 120. Price: Sin
2、gle: $ 25; Double $ 35; Special attractions: Air conditioned rooms, French restaurant, Night club, Swimming pool, Shops; Coffee shop and bar, Telephone, Radio and TV in each room, close to the city center.Fairview Hotel. 129 North Road. Tel. 591-5620. Number of Rooms: 50. Price: Single:$ 12; Double:
3、 $ 18; Special Attractions: Close to the airport, Telephone in each room, Bar, Restaurant, Garage, Swimming-pool. Orchard Hotel. 233 Edward Road. Tel.641-6641. Number of Rooms: 150. Price: Single: $ 15; Double: $ 20; Special Attractions: Facing First Hotel, European restaurant, Coffee shop, Dry-clea
4、ning, Shops, TV, Night-club. Osaka Hotel. 1264 Venning Road. Tel. 643-8206. Number of Rooms: 180. Price: Single: $ 30; Double: $ 50. Special Attractions: Air-Conditioned rooms, Japanese and Chinese restaurant, Shops, Swimming pool, Large garden. 21. The number of the room in Osaka Hotel is : A. 50 B
5、. 120 C. 180 D. 15022. If a Japanese traveler likes to eat in French restaurant, _ is the right place for him to go to. A. 222 Edward Road B. 1264 Venning Road C. 233 Edward Road D. 129 North Road23. If you want to book a cheapest single room, which number will you call? A. 414-6433 B. 591-5620 C. 6
6、41-6641 D. 643-8206 BThis is not a diet. Its a simple way to lose weight. You dont have to give up the food you love or join a gym. You just follow some habits thin people have. Keep them, and youll become thin.Wake-up When you wake up in the morning, sit up slowly without using your hands. With leg
7、s straight out, lean forward(前俯) until you feel sore(酸痛的) in your back. It will use up 10 calories.Start with soup Order a clear soup, and have it before the main food. In this way, youll feel fuller, so youll eat less when the main food comes.An apple or more a day Apples are full of fiber(纤维) and
8、water, so your stomach will want less. Studies show that people who eat at least three apples or pears a day may lose weight.Talk it up Every time you use the cell phone, stand up and walk around. Heavy people sit on average two and a half hours more each day than thin people. This skill is very imp
9、ortant as standing up and walking around will burn up 50 or more calories.Use these skills, and you will have a big weight loss. 24. The text is to encourage you to _.A. go on a diet B. follow some habits of thin peopleC. join a gym D. give up your favorite foods 25. Which of the following ways is a
10、 good choice to become thin? A. Sit up quickly in the morning. B. Sit down when using a cell phone. C. Eat rice instead of apples. D. Have soup before the main food.26. How many skills are there in the text for people to lose weight? A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. D. Four27. The text is most likely to b
11、e read _. A .on a map B. in a dictionary C. in a story-book D. in a magazine CDear Dad,Today I was at the shopping mall and I spent a lot of time reading the Fathers Day cards. They all had a special message that in some way or another reflected how I feel about you. Yet as I selected and read, it o
12、ccurred to me that not a single card said what I really want to say to you. Youll soon be 84 years old, Dad, and you and I will have had 55 Fathers Days together. I havent always been with you on Fathers Day but Ive always been with you in my heart. You know, Dad, there was a time when we were separ
13、ated by the generation gap. You stood on one side of the Great Divide and I on the other. The Father-Daughter Duel shifted into high gear ( 档位) when you taught me to drive the old Dodge and I decided I would drive the Chevy whether you liked it or not. The police officer who sent me home, after you
14、reported the Chevy stolen, didnt have much tolerance for a stubborn 16 year old, while you were so tolerant about it, Dad, and I think that was probably what made it the worst night of my life. Our relationship greatly improved when I married a man you liked, and things really turned around when we
15、began making babies right and left. Somewhere along the line, the generation gap disappeared. I suppose I saw us and our relationship as aging together, rather like a fine wine. But the strangest thing happened last week. I was at a stop sign and I watched as you turned the corner in your car. It di
16、dnt immediately occur to me that it was you because the man driving looked so elderly and fragile behind the wheel of that huge car. It was rather like a slap in the face delivered from out of nowhere. Perhaps I saw your age for the first time that day. I guess what Im trying to say, Dad, is what ev
17、ery son and daughter wants to say to their Dad today. Honoring a father on Fathers Day is about respect and sharing and acceptance and tolerance and giving and taking. Its about loving someone more than words can say, and its wishing that never had to end. I love you, Dad.Love,Jenny28.How did Jenny
18、probably feel on the night she was sent home by the police? A. Disappointed. B. Nervous. C. Frightened. D. Guilty. 29. We can learn from the passage that Jenny and her father_.A. kept in touch by writing each other B. are separated due to the generation gapC. had a hard time understanding each other
19、 D. have been getting along very well 30. Why did Jenny feel strange when she saw her father last week?.A. She had never realized his being old and weak.B. She seldom saw him driving that huge car.C. She didnt expect to meet with him there. D. She had never seen him driving so slowly before.31. Jenn
20、y wrote his father this letter to _.A. tell him about their conflicts B. say sorry for her being stubbornC. remind him of the early incident D. express her gratitude to him DHave you grasped the information taught by your teacher in class? Have you understood what you saw on the screen? Maybe everyo
21、ne has their own learning style.Generally speaking, we gather information with our minds and bodies in different ways, such as seeing, hearing and doing. Then our brains deals with that information, organizing it and connecting it to things we are already aware .In other words, our brains will deal
22、with the information in different ways. Sometimes we think in pictures or words. Sometimes we remember details or the big pictures.For different people, their learning styles are different too. One person may find it hard to make out the information in written forms but easy to know it immediately i
23、n an oral description. However, another person might find difficulties with the picture but the written message.Now scientists say there exist seven basic learning styles.Linguistic: These people learn through listening, reading, speaking and writing.Logical: These people learn with formula (公式) and
24、 principles (原理).Visual: These people learn by seeing what they are studying.Musical: These people learn well when information is presented through music.Kinesthetic: These people learn from movement and physical activities.Intrapersonal: These people learn best by linking new information directly w
25、ith their own experiences.Interpersonal: These people learn well by working with others.Therefore, if you know what learning style is your strength, you can balance your weakness, and get a more successful learning experience.32. From the passage, we know that our brains _. A. deal with the informat
26、ion in different ways B. send out the information in the same way C. organize information with our bodies D. gather information in the same way33. A visual learner usually learns _. A. through listening and speaking B. by seeing what he is learning C. from movement and physical activitiesD. by linki
27、ng new information with his experience34. A musical learner will find it easy to learn _. A. with formulas and principles B. by working with others C. through reading and writing D. through music he hears35. The purpose of the passage is to tell us to _. A. learn more successfully B. gather more inf
28、ormation C. understand more quickly D. exchange information better 第二节 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。My mother is a diligent and kind woman. She is very busy from morning till night. As a teacher, she works hard. 36Both my brother and I love her dearly as she loves us.My
29、 mother has been teaching math at a middle school in my hometown. She goes to work early in the morning and does not return home until late in the afternoon. 37 She treats them with patience and teaches them well. For her excellent quality and very good teaching results, she has been elected as a mo
30、del teacher several times.38 Every day, when she comes back home from work, she sets about doing housework, sweeping the living room and bedrooms or cleaning the furniture, and putting everything in good order. She seems to be busy all the time. As she has been very busy working every day, she looks
31、 older than her age. But she looks as cheerful and happy as ever. Mother never buys expensive dresses for herself, but she often buys some inexpensive but high quality clothes for us. 39. She just eats a plain meal outside when she is too busy to cook herself. She lives a busy yet simple life, witho
32、ut any complaints.Often she says to us, “work while you work, and play while you play. That is the way to be happy and gay. If you do not work, you will become lazy and be of no use to society”. What a piece of good advice this is! 40. This advice of hers will always serve as a guide to my behavior. My mother is great indeed, and
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