高中英语优化训练答案.docx

1、高中英语优化训练答案高中英语优化训练答案【篇一：2016年全国高考英语优化习题集 (5)】lass=txt(建议用时：35分钟) .阅读理解 a the danish artist peter callesen is famous for his talent in combining the minimalism(极简的) of a white sheet of paper with the complexity of carefully cut and folded paper and uses the two to build out some pleasing works. the b

2、ritish artist su blackwell often goes to secondhand bookstoresto look for materials with which she can carve out delicate sculptures.the models look as if they “grow” naturally from the pages of the books.the artist finds inspiration from the book title or a paragraph or picture inside and then spen

3、ds months carefully slicing each one into an eye-catching paper model.her old book sculptures sell for up to 5，000 each. by carefully folding simple pieces of paper, german artist simon schubert creates amazing masterpieces.he turns paper into architectural masterpieces by folding a simple piece of

4、paper to shape the creases(褶痕), then unfolding it to show the fascinating artwork. another master of paper-folding is jen stark.her artwork is often in the form of colorful caves and topographic(地形的) maps.using her vivid imagination and a special knife, she is a ，complicated sculptures that puzzle t

5、he eyes.her work draws inspiration from nature. 1according to the passage, paper art _ ais about plane-folding bis most prosperous in japan cdates back to 1000 bc. dis now on a new level 2the british artist mentioned in the passage _ acombines the minimalism and complexity of paper boften gets inspi

6、red by secondhand books cmakes architectural masterpieces with simon schubert3according to the passage, jen stark _ ais from germany buses paper to build complicated shapes ccreates things too puzzling to understand dworks also as a magician 4what does the underlined word “humble” in the last paragr

7、aph probably mean? acommon and popular. bsimple and cheap. cuseless and priceless. dnumb and meaningless. b the amounts of resources we consumed are like footprints.they show whose lifestyles are a burden on the earth and whose lifestyles are not.because a few people eat up most of the earths resour

8、ces, the majority have to bear the consequenceslike pollution. this is the ecological footprints that the earth keeps in its memory. some years ago, a famous expert, called william rees, developed this idea of the ecological footprints.today, this idea has become like a magnifying glass(放大镜)it allow

9、s us to see whether we are living lives in a way that keeps the earth in a reasonably good shape.once the earth goes out of shape, there is no hope for human beings. countries like the united states and canada have big ecological footprints.rees calculated that the average amount of energy and mater

10、ials consumed by a canadian is what a land of 4.3 hectares can produce.india has a footprint of 0.4.this means that the energy and materials consumed by an indian is what 0.4 hectares of land can produce.but if we look more carefully，we will find that even within india, the footprints of the city in

11、dian are much larger than the rural indian. 5which of the following is the best title for this text? afootprints on the earth bhow to protect the earth cfootprints of wild animals dhow to reduce pollution on the earth 6our footprints on the earth refer to _ athe cities we build bthe cultures we crea

12、te cthe marks we leave on roads behind us dthe resources we use and the waste we produce 7according to the text, rich people _ ashould give more money to the poor bare using too many resourcescare helping the poor to live better lives dshould live in rural areas with the poor 8we learn from the text

13、 that rees _ aput forward the idea of the ecological footprints bthought highly of the united states and canada cthought india was an extremely poor country dthought rich people made great contributions to society .七选五 1accept it. although it may seem challenging to accept a negative situation, its

14、your best bet in moving toward a resolution.2._ but you can focus on how to improve the circumstances now. 23._ having a support system is important for any tough moment.family members, significant others, and best friends are the ones who know you best and can give you advice from an outside perspe

15、ctive.besides, it doesnt hurt having someone you love and care for. 3learn from it. 4_ take some time to reflect on the situation, how you reacted, and what you can do if you ever go through it again, which could help you avoid the situation in the future or assist a friend who is going through some

16、thing similar. 4look to the future. now that all is said and done, its time to start looking ahead to the future.leave the past behind you, and begin looking to a brighter tomorrow.change begins and ends with you, and clinging to(沉溺) a past event wont help change it.5._ it all starts with a positive

17、 mindset. aacknowledge youre not alone. btheres always something to be learned. cit may be hard to look on the bright side. dyou cant change what already happened. edont compare yourself to others. flook at the happiness within yourself. gwork on building a better future for yourself. .短文改错 dear sus

18、an， thank you for your letter.due to the fact that i am on business in another city，i couldnt reply to your letter.now i am writing to tell you that my city has done to reduce traffic jams in the last few years. first of all, two subways and some expressways have been built in my city to ease the tr

19、affic pressures.second, one-way traffic is allowing on some main streets to reduce traffic jams and accidents.third, public transportation has been improved to make convenient for people to takebuses.however, the parking fee is raised in the downtown, which helps to reduce the number of cars come in

20、 and out. now there are more buses and few cars in my city.the traffic is flowing smooth during the rush hour. can you tell me something about the traffic in you city? yours， li hua 第二十三组 .阅读理解 1解析：选d。细节理解题。根据第一段中的“however，theres a special minority who takes paper art to the next level，magically tur

21、ning the plain white or colored paper into some of the most amazing artworks.”可知，现在有一些人能魔术般地将普通的白纸或彩纸制作成令人惊叹的艺术作品，将纸艺术发展到了一个新的水平。故答案选d。 2解析：选b。细节理解题。根据第三段中的“the british artist su blackwell often goes to secondhand bookstores.the artist finds inspiration from the book title or a paragraph or picture

22、inside”可知，文章中所提到的这位英国艺术家经常从旧书中得到灵感。故答案选b。 3解析：选b。细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“she is a modern day magician who turns materials like construction paper and glue into fantastic，complicated sculptures that puzzle the eyes”可知，jen stark可以将纸变成形状复杂、令人惊异的艺术作品。故答案选b。 4解析：选b。词义猜测题。“humble”后面的“construction paper and glue”意为

23、“美术纸和胶水”，且和下文“fantastic，complicated sculptures”形成对比可知，美术纸和胶水都是一些很简单且便宜的物品；由此可推知，“humble”的意思应为“简单的，便宜的”。故答案选b。 5解析：选a。标题归纳题。纵观全文可知，第二段是本文的主题段。根据第二段第一句主题句“the amounts of resources we consumed are like footprints.”并结合下文中多次提到的“footprints”可知，a项意为“地球上的脚印”，适合做标题。故答案选a。 6解析：选d。细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“the amounts of

24、resources we consumed are like footprints.”可知，地球上的脚印指的是我们消费的能源数量。故答案选d。 7解析：选b。推理判断题。根据第一段第三句“because some of us have more buying power，they end up using more resources than they usually need.”可知，有更强购买力的人使用的资源超过了他们的实际需要，即富人消耗的资源太多。故答案选b。 8解析：选a。细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“some years ago.william rees，developed th

25、is idea of the ecological footprints.”可知，答案选a。 .七选五 15.cdabg .短文改错 dear susan，thank you for your letter.due to the fact that i am on business in another city，i couldnt was reply to your letter.now i am writing to tell you that my city has done to reduce traffic jams in the last few years. what/somet

26、hing that/all that/all first of all, two subways and some expressways have been built in my city to ease the traffic pressuresallowingone-way traffic is on some main streets to reduce traffic jams and pressureallowed accidents.third, public transportation has been improved to make itconvenient for p

27、eople to take however the parking fee is raised in the downtown, which helps to reduce the number of besides comecars in and out. coming fewsmoothnow there are more buses and cars in my city.the traffic is flowing during fewersmoothly the rush hour. youcan you tell me something about the traffic in

28、city? your yours， li hua【篇二：2016年全国高考英语优化习题集 (19)】class=txt(建议用时：30分钟) .阅读理解 a the game was against mills high school.with 1 minute and 42 seconds left in the game，deborahs team led by one point.a player of mills had possession of the ball，and deborah ran to guard against her.as deborah was running

29、to block the player，her knee went out and she fell down on the court in burning pain.just like that，deborahs season was over. after suffering the bad injury，deborah found that，for the first time in her life，she was in a situation beyond her control.game after game，she could do nothing but sit on the

30、 sidelines watching others play the game that she loved so much. injuries limited deborahs time on the court as she hurt her knees three more times in the next five years.she had to spend countless hours in a physical clinic to receive treatment.her frequent visits there gave her a passion and respe

31、ct for the profession.and deborah began to see a new light in her life. currently as a senior in college，deborah focuses on getting a degree in physical treatment.after she graduates，deborah plans to use her knowledge to educate people how to best 1what is the best title for this passage? aa painful mistake bgreat adventure ca lifelong punishment da new direction in life 2how did deborah feel when she first hurt her knee? acalm. bconfused. cashamed. ddisappointed. 3what is true about deborah duffey? ashe didnt play on the court after the injury. bshe injured her kne