福建师大二附中高一下英语阅读练习解析.docx

1、福建师大二附中高一下英语阅读练习解析福建师大二附中高一（下）英语阅读练习（解析）第三部分阅读理解(共20题；每题1.5分，总分值30分)阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。ASometimeschildrendonotdowhattheirparentstellthemtodo.Whenthishappens,aparenttriestohelpthechildtodotherightthing.Whenthisdoesnotwork,theparentusuallypunishesthechild. Therearemanythingsthataparentc

2、ando.Onethingthatpeoplehavedoneistospank(打屁股)thechild.Whenaparentspanksachild,theywillusetheirhandorahardobjecttostrikethemontheirbottom.Thisismeanttoshowthechildthattheyhavedonesomethingwrong.Oneparentremembersbeingspankedwhenhewasachild.Hisparentsusedawoodenspoon.Whenhespankedhisownchildrenwithhis

3、hand,hesawthatheputaredmarkonhischildsleg.Heneverdidthatagain.Oneproblemwithspankingisthatitteachesthechildtohitsomeonewhentheydonotlikewhattheotherpersonisdoing.Anotherproblemwithspankingisthattheparentisusuallyangryandcanhitthechildtoohard.Sometimesparentswillusespankingforeverythingandnottryother

4、waystogetthechildtodotherightthing.Manyparentsarenotsureofwhattodoinsteadofspanking.Somepeoplethinkthattheirreligion宗教tellsthemthatspankingisokay.Somethinkthatthelawletsthemdoit.Thecourts(法院)saythatparentshavetherighttoteachtheirchildrenhowtobehave.Otherthingsshouldbetriedbeforeaparentdecidestospank

5、achild.Tellingthechildexactlywhatiswantedfromthemcanbeonething.Givingachildmorethanonechoiceisanotherthingthatcanbetried.Gettingdowntothechildslevelandtakingamorechild-friendlyapproach(方法)canhelpaswell.56.Accordingtothepassage,whenchildrendosomethingwrong,onethingthatparentsusuallydotopunishthemisto

6、_.A.strikethemonthebottomB.trytohelpthemdotherightthingC.teachthemwhattodoD.takethemtocourt57.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheproblemcausedbyspanking?A.Itteachesthechildtohitotherswhentheyoffendhimorher.B.Theparentmaygetangryandhitthechildtoohard.C.Sometimesparentsmayusespankingforeverything.D.Itmakespar

7、entstryotherwaystomakethechilddoright.58.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethewritersattitudetowardsspanking?A.favorable(赞同的) B.indifferent(不关怀) C.interested D.unfavorable59.Fromthispassage,wecanconcludethat_.A.Goodchildrenalwaysdotherightthing.B.Parentsshouldtrytheirbesttoavoidspankingtheirchildren

8、.C.Parentshavenochoicebuttospanktheirchildrenwhentheydosomethingwrong.D.Childrencanhavemorethanonechoicetoavoidbeingspanked.BAskabachelor单身汉whyheresistsmarriageeventhoughhefindsdatingtobelessandlesssatisfying.Ifheishonesthewilltellyouthatheisafraidofmakingacommitment.Forcommitmentisinfactquitepainfu

9、l.Thesinglelifeisfilledwithfun,adventure,excitement.Marriagehassuchmoments,buttheyarenotitsmostdistinguishing(显著的)features.Coupleswithinfantchildrenareluckytogetawholenightssleeporathree-dayvacation.Idontknowanyparentwhowouldchoosethewordfuntodescriberaisingchildren.Butcoupleswhodecidenottohavechild

10、renneverknowthejoysofwatchingachildgrowuporofplayingwithagrandchild.Understandingandacceptingthattruehappinesshasnothingtodowithfunisoneofthemostliberatingrealizations.Itliberates(释放)time:nowwecandevotemorehourstoactivitiesthatcangenuinelyincreaseourhappiness.Itliberatesmoney:buyingthatnewcarorthose

11、fancyclothesthatwilldonothingtoincreaseourhappinessnowseemspointless.Anditliberatesusfromenvy:wenowunderstandthatallthosewhoarealwayshavingsomuchfunactuallymaynotbehappyatall.60.Accordingtotheauthor,abachelorresistsmarriagechieflybecause_.A.heisreluctanttotakeonfamilyresponsibilitiesB.hebelievesthat

12、lifewillbemorecheerfulifheremainssingleC.hefindsmorefunindatingthaninmarriageD.hefearsitwillputanendtoallhisfunadventureandexcitement61.Raisingchildren,intheauthorsopinionis_.A.amoralduty B.athanklessjobC.arewardingtask D.asourceofinevitablepain62.Fromthelastparagraph,welearnthatenvysometimesstemsfr

13、om(起源于)_.A.hatred B.misunderstandingC.prejudice D.ignorance63.Tounderstandwhattruehappinessisonemust_.A.haveasmuchfunaspossibleduringoneslifetimeB.makeeveryefforttoliberateoneselffrompainC.putupwithpainunderallcircumstancesD.beabletodistinguishhappinessfromfunCWelcometoourschool.Youcandoalotofthings

14、here.Comeandjoinus.TimetableSunday8:30-11:30PersonalInventionsYoucanseemanyinventionsbythestudents;youmayalsobringyourowninventions.Monday19:00-21:00SpaceandManDr.ThomasWestIfyouwanttoknowmoreabouttheuniverse.Wednesday19:30-21:00ModernMedicineMrs.LucyGreenWouldyouliketoknowmedicalscience?Friday18:30

15、-21:00ComputerScienceMr.HarryMorisonfromHarvardUniversityLearntouseWindowsXP.64.Youmayhaveachancetointroduceyourinventionson_.A.SundayB.MondayC.WednesdayD.Friday65.ThepersonwhoteachesComputerScienceisfrom_.A.CanadaB.AustraliaC.NewZealandD.America66.YoumaylearnsomethingaboutadiseasecalledTBfrom_.A.Dr

16、.WestB.Mr.MorisonC.Mrs.GreenD.Mr.Thomas67.Ifyouwanttolearnsomethingaboutsatellites,youcangototheclassfrom_.A.8:30to11:30onSundayB.19:00to21:00onMondayC.19:30to21:00onWednesdayD.18:30to21:00onFridayDKnowingthebestwaytostudywillhelpyoutobeabetterstudent.Byusingyourtimeproperly,youcandoyourhomeworkmore

17、quickly.Learningtostudyisnotdifficult.Thefirstthingtorememberisthatyoumustbewillingtolearn.Itdoesntmeanthatyoumustalwayslikethesubject.Itdoesmean,however,thatyoumustbewillingtodowhateverisnecessarytolearn.Trytounderstandwhyitisimportantandhowitwillhelpyounowandlatertodoandlearnotherthings.Knowingmat

18、hematicsfactswillbeusefulinyourwholelife.Knowinghowtospellmakesanykindofwritingeasier.Sometimessubjectthatyouthinkisgoingtobeuninterestingwillbeexcitingwhenyoubegintoworkatitandunderstanditmoreclearly.Learningthingscanbefunifyouarewillingtoworkwiththem.Heressomeadviceforyou:haveacertaintimeeachdayan

19、daquietplacewithgoodlightingforstudy,sothatyoucanconcentrateonyourstudywithoutinterruptions(中断);haveeverythingreadybeforeyousitdowntostudy,adictionary,paper,apenandbooks;besureyouunderstandwhatyoushouldlearnbeforeyoustart;readcarefullyandpayspecialattentiontothemostimportantthings;whenmemorizing,fir

20、stfindoutthemainpartsandthenrecitethewholething;checkyourhomeworkafteryoufinishit;neverforgettheimportanceofreviewandpreview.68.Themainpurposeofthearticleis_A.toprovethatlearningisnotdifficultB.tomakethereadersbeinterestedinstudyC.totelltheimportanceofselfteachingD.totellthestudentshowtostudywell69.

21、Welearnthingsbecause_A.ourparentswantustolearn B.everystudentlearnsatschoolC.wemayusethesethingsinthefuture D.welikethesubjects70.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheadvicegiveninthearticle?A.Toputapen,paperandbooksbesideyoubeforestudy.B.Tostudyatanypossibletimeandplace.C.Toreviewandpreview.D.Topayattentiont

22、othemostimportantthings.E“Haveyoueverheardtheoldsaying,“Neverjudgeabookbyitscover”?Thisisagoodruletofollowwhenyoutrytojudgetheclevernessofothersbytheirlooksandperformance.Somepeoplehavemindsthatshineonlyincertainsituations.Ayoungmanwithanunusualgiftinnovelwritingmayfindhimselfspeechlessbeforeapretty

23、girl.Butdontmakethemistakeofthinkinghemightnotbethatclever.Withapenandpaper,hecantellwhathethoughtverywell.Otherpeoplemayfoolyouintomistakenlythinkingtheyarecleverbyputtingupagoodfront.Astudentwholistenscarefullyandtakesnotesinclassissuretomakeagoodimpressiononhisteachers.Butwhenitcomestoexams,hemay

24、getscoresmuchlowerthanhisclassmates.Wemayconcludethat:youcantjudgesomeonebyappearances.Theonlywaytotellwhetherapersoniscleverornotistogettoknowhimbyobserving(观看)howhereactstodifferentsituations.Themoresituationsyouobserve,themoreaccurateyourjudgmentislikelytobe.Sotakeyourtime.Dontjudgethebookbyitsco

25、ver.71Thebesttitleforthispassageis_.A.JudgingclevernessB.ChoosingabookC.AspeechlessyoungmanD.Puttingupagoodfront72Themainideaofthepassageis_.A.dontjudgeabookbyitscoverB.dontjudgeapersonsclevernessbyappearanceC.peoplemayfoolyoubyputtingupagoodfrontD.makesureyouknowsomeonewellbeforeobservinghim73.They

26、oungmanmentionedinthepassage_.A.isstupidB.isagoodstudentC.isagoodwriterD.issuccessfulwithgirls74.Accordingtothepassage,trueknowledgeofapersonsclevernesscomesfrom_.A.thegradeshegetsinschoolB.hismannersatpartiesC.hisoutwardappearanceD.howhebehavesindifferentsituations75.Thepassagesuggeststhatinjudging

27、apersonsintelligenceweshould_.A.makequickjudgmentsB.becreativeC.havepatienceandbecarefulD.givehimatest56-60ADDBA61-65CBDAD66-70CBDCB71-75ABCDC安徽省泗县双语中学11-12学年高一上学期期中考试试题英语第四部分：阅读理解共20小题，每题2分，总分值40分阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最正确选项.A)E-bookisshortforelectronic(电子的)book.Itisusuallyreadonpersonalcomput

28、ers.Somemobilephonescanalsobeusedtoreade-books.Earliere-bookswerewrittenforaspecific(专业groupofreadersandwereaboutonlyafewsubjects.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,knowledgeandanswerstoalotofquestionsmainlycomefrome-books.Thisiswhythee-bookbusinessisincreasingquickly.E-bookshavemanyadvantages.First,th

29、eysavetime.Wedontneedtogotoabookstoretobuybooks,besides,wecanfindthetopicwewanttoknowaboutontheInternet,andthenwecanquicklygetmanye-booksonsimilartopics.Second,e-bookssavemoney.Somee-bookscostalittlemoney,andtherearemillionsofe-booksontheInternetthatwecangetforfree.Third,moretreesaresavedbecausee-bo

30、oksdontneedtobeprinted(印刷)onpaper.Fourth,e-booksmakereadingmoreconvenient.Youcancarryawholelibraryofhundredsofbookswithyouinasmallcomputeroranye-bookreader(电子阅读器)withoutworryingabouttheirweight.Bute-bookshavecertaindisadvantages.Theyneedapersonalcomputerorane-bookreaderandtheinformationcanbelostifit

31、sfileformat(文件格式)isnotsupported支持orchangedinthereaderscomputer.However,e-booksprovideuswithanewwayofreading.Thatisgood.56.Whyisthee-bookbusinessincreasingquickly?Because_.A.earliere-booksareaboutonlyafewsubjects.B.peopledontliketoreadanypaperbooksanymore.C.moste-bookshavebeenwrittenforaspecificgroupofreaders.D.thedevelopmentoftheInternetmakese-booksmoreuseful.57.Howmanyadvantagesdoe-bookshaveaccordingto(依照thisarticle?A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six58.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothisarticle？A.E-bookscantbereadonmobilephones