福建师大二附中高一下英语阅读练习解析.docx

福建师大二附中高一下英语阅读练习解析.docx

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福建师大二附中高一下英语阅读练习解析

福建师大二附中高一（下）英语阅读练习（解析）

第三部分阅读理解（共20题；每题1.5分，总分值30分）

阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。

A

Sometimeschildrendonotdowhattheirparentstellthemtodo.Whenthishappens,aparenttriestohelpthechildtodotherightthing.Whenthisdoesnotwork,theparentusuallypunishesthechild.

Therearemanythingsthataparentcando.Onethingthatpeoplehavedoneistospank（打屁股）thechild.Whenaparentspanksachild,theywillusetheirhandorahardobjecttostrikethemontheirbottom.Thisismeanttoshowthechildthattheyhavedonesomethingwrong.

Oneparentremembersbeingspankedwhenhewasachild.Hisparentsusedawoodenspoon.Whenhespankedhisownchildrenwithhishand,hesawthatheputaredmarkonhischild’sleg.Heneverdidthatagain.

Oneproblemwithspankingisthatitteachesthechildtohitsomeonewhentheydonotlikewhattheotherpersonisdoing.Anotherproblemwithspankingisthattheparentisusuallyangryandcanhitthechildtoohard.Sometimesparentswillusespankingforeverythingandnottryotherwaystogetthechildtodotherightthing.

Manyparentsarenotsureofwhattodoinsteadofspanking.Somepeoplethinkthattheirreligion〔宗教〕tellsthemthatspankingisokay.Somethinkthatthelawletsthemdoit.Thecourts（法院）saythatparentshavetherighttoteachtheirchildrenhowtobehave.

Otherthingsshouldbetriedbeforeaparentdecidestospankachild.Tellingthechildexactlywhatiswantedfromthemcanbeonething.Givingachildmorethanonechoiceisanotherthingthatcanbetried.Gettingdowntothechild’slevelandtakingamorechild-friendlyapproach（方法）canhelpaswell.

56.Accordingtothepassage,whenchildrendosomethingwrong,onethingthatparentsusuallydotopunishthemisto________.

A.strikethemonthebottom

B.trytohelpthemdotherightthing

C.teachthemwhattodo

D.takethemtocourt

57.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheproblemcausedbyspanking?

A.Itteachesthechildtohitotherswhentheyoffendhimorher.

B.Theparentmaygetangryandhitthechildtoohard.

C.Sometimesparentsmayusespankingforeverything.

D.Itmakesparentstryotherwaystomakethechilddoright.

58.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethewriter’sattitudetowardsspanking?

A.favorable（赞同的）B.indifferent（不关怀）

C.interestedD.unfavorable

59.Fromthispassage,wecanconcludethat________.

A.Goodchildrenalwaysdotherightthing.

B.Parentsshouldtrytheirbesttoavoidspankingtheirchildren.

C.Parentshavenochoicebuttospanktheirchildrenwhentheydosomethingwrong.

D.Childrencanhavemorethanonechoicetoavoidbeingspanked.

B

Askabachelor〔单身汉〕whyheresistsmarriageeventhoughhefindsdatingtobelessandlesssatisfying.Ifheishonesthewilltellyouthatheisafraidofmakingacommitment.Forcommitmentisinfactquitepainful.Thesinglelifeisfilledwithfun,adventure,excitement.Marriagehassuchmoments,buttheyarenotitsmostdistinguishing（显著的）features.

Coupleswithinfantchildrenareluckytogetawholenight’ssleeporathree-dayvacation.Idon’tknowanyparentwhowouldchoosethewordfuntodescriberaisingchildren.Butcoupleswhodecidenottohavechildrenneverknowthejoysofwatchingachildgrowuporofplayingwithagrandchild.

Understandingandacceptingthattruehappinesshasnothingtodowithfunisoneofthemostliberatingrealizations.Itliberates（释放）time:

nowwecandevotemorehourstoactivitiesthatcangenuinelyincreaseourhappiness.Itliberatesmoney:

buyingthatnewcarorthosefancyclothesthatwilldonothingtoincreaseourhappinessnowseemspointless.Anditliberatesusfromenvy:

wenowunderstandthatallthosewhoarealwayshavingsomuchfunactuallymaynotbehappyatall.

60.Accordingtotheauthor,abachelorresistsmarriagechieflybecause________.

A.heisreluctanttotakeonfamilyresponsibilities

B.hebelievesthatlifewillbemorecheerfulifheremainssingle

C.hefindsmorefunindatingthaninmarriage

D.hefearsitwillputanendtoallhisfunadventureandexcitement

61.Raisingchildren,intheauthor’sopinionis________.

A.amoraldutyB.athanklessjob

C.arewardingtaskD.asourceofinevitablepain

62.Fromthelastparagraph,welearnthatenvysometimesstemsfrom（起源于）________.

A.hatredB.misunderstanding

C.prejudiceD.ignorance

63.Tounderstandwhattruehappinessisonemust________.

A.haveasmuchfunaspossibleduringone’slifetime

B.makeeveryefforttoliberateoneselffrompain

C.putupwithpainunderallcircumstances

D.beabletodistinguishhappinessfromfun

C

Welcometoourschool.Youcandoalotofthingshere.Comeandjoinus.

Timetable

Sunday

8:

30---11:

30

PersonalInventions

Youcanseemanyinventionsbythestudents;

youmayalsobringyourowninventions.

Monday

19:

00---21:

00

SpaceandMan

Dr.ThomasWest

Ifyouwanttoknowmoreabouttheuniverse.

Wednesday

19:

30---21:

00

ModernMedicine

Mrs.LucyGreen

Wouldyouliketoknowmedicalscience?

Friday

18:

30---21:

00

ComputerScience

Mr.HarryMorisonfromHarvardUniversity

LearntouseWindowsXP.

64.Youmayhaveachancetointroduceyourinventionson___.

A.SundayB.MondayC.WednesdayD.Friday

65.ThepersonwhoteachesComputerScienceisfrom______.

A.CanadaB.AustraliaC.NewZealandD.America

66.YoumaylearnsomethingaboutadiseasecalledTBfrom___.

A.Dr.WestB.Mr.MorisonC.Mrs.GreenD.Mr.Thomas

67.Ifyouwanttolearnsomethingaboutsatellites,youcangototheclassfrom______.

A.8:

30to11:

30onSundayB.19:

00to21:

00onMonday

C.19:

30to21:

00onWednesdayD.18:

30to21:

00onFriday

D

Knowingthebestwaytostudywillhelpyoutobeabetterstudent.Byusingyourtimeproperly,youcandoyourhomeworkmorequickly.Learningtostudyisnotdifficult.

Thefirstthingtorememberisthatyoumustbewillingtolearn.Itdoesn’tmeanthatyoumustalwayslikethesubject.Itdoesmean,however,thatyoumustbewillingtodowhateverisnecessarytolearn.Trytounderstandwhyitisimportantandhowitwillhelpyounowandlatertodoandlearnotherthings.Knowingmathematicsfactswillbeusefulinyourwholelife.Knowinghowtospellmakesanykindofwritingeasier.Sometimessubjectthatyouthinkisgoingtobeuninterestingwillbeexcitingwhenyoubegintoworkatitandunderstanditmoreclearly.Learningthingscanbefunifyouarewillingtoworkwiththem.

Here’ssomeadviceforyou:

haveacertaintimeeachdayandaquietplacewithgoodlightingforstudy,sothatyoucanconcentrateonyourstudywithoutinterruptions（中断）;haveeverythingreadybeforeyousitdowntostudy,adictionary,paper,apenandbooks;besureyouunderstandwhatyoushouldlearnbeforeyoustart;readcarefullyandpayspecialattentiontothemostimportantthings;whenmemorizing,firstfindoutthemainpartsandthenrecitethewholething;checkyourhomeworkafteryoufinishit;neverforgettheimportanceofreviewandpreview.

68.Themainpurposeofthearticleis______

A.toprovethatlearningisnotdifficult

B.tomakethereadersbeinterestedinstudy

C.totelltheimportanceofselfteaching

D.totellthestudentshowtostudywell

69.Welearnthingsbecause______

A.ourparentswantustolearn

B.everystudentlearnsatschool

C.wemayusethesethingsinthefuture

D.welikethesubjects

70.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheadvicegiveninthearticle?

A.Toputapen,paperandbooksbesideyoubeforestudy.

B.Tostudyatanypossibletimeandplace.

C.Toreviewandpreview.

D.Topayattentiontothemostimportantthings.

E

“Haveyoueverheardtheoldsaying,“Neverjudgeabookbyitscover”?

Thisisagoodruletofollowwhenyoutrytojudgetheclevernessofothersbytheirlooksandperformance.Somepeoplehavemindsthatshineonlyincertainsituations.Ayoungmanwithanunusualgiftinnovelwritingmayfindhimselfspeechlessbeforeaprettygirl.Butdon’tmakethemistakeofthinkinghemightnotbethatclever.Withapenandpaper,hecantellwhathethoughtverywell.

Otherpeoplemayfoolyouintomistakenlythinkingtheyarecleverbyputtingupagoodfront.

Astudentwholistenscarefullyandtakesnotesinclassissuretomakeagoodimpressiononhisteachers.Butwhenitcomestoexams,hemaygetscoresmuchlowerthanhisclassmates.

Wemayconcludethat:

youcan’tjudgesomeonebyappearances.Theonlywaytotellwhetherapersoniscleverornotistogettoknowhimbyobserving（观看）howhereactstodifferentsituations.Themoresituationsyouobserve,themoreaccurateyourjudgmentislikelytobe.Sotakeyourtime.Don’tjudgethebookbyitscover.

71Thebesttitleforthispassageis______________.

A.JudgingclevernessB.Choosingabook

C.AspeechlessyoungmanD.Puttingupagoodfront

72Themainideaofthepassageis___________.

A.don’tjudgeabookbyitscover

B.don’tjudgeaperson’sclevernessbyappearance

C.peoplemayfoolyoubyputtingupagoodfront

D.makesureyouknowsomeonewellbeforeobservinghim

73.Theyoungmanmentionedinthepassage_____________.

A.isstupidB.isagoodstudent

C.isagoodwriterD.issuccessfulwithgirls

74.Accordingtothepassage,trueknowledgeofaperson’sclevernesscomesfrom___________.

A.thegradeshegetsinschoolB.hismannersatparties

C.hisoutwardappearanceD.howhebehavesindifferentsituations

75.Thepassagesuggeststhatinjudgingaperson’sintelligenceweshould_____________.

A.makequickjudgmentsB.becreative

C.havepatienceandbecarefulD.givehimatest

56-60ADDBA61-65CBDAD66-70CBDCB71-75ABCDC

安徽省泗县双语中学11-12学年高一上学期期中考试试题〔英语〕

第四部分：

阅读理解〔共20小题，每题2分，总分值40分〕阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项.

〔A）

E-bookisshortforelectronic（电子的）book.Itisusuallyreadonpersonal

computers.Somemobilephonescanalsobeusedtoreade-books.

Earliere-bookswerewrittenforaspecific（专业〕groupofreadersandwereaboutonlyafewsubjects.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,knowledgeandanswerstoalotofquestionsmainlycomefrome-books.Thisiswhythee-bookbusinessisincreasingquickly.

E-bookshavemanyadvantages.First,theysavetime.Wedon’tneedtogotoabookstoretobuybooks,besides,wecanfindthetopicwewanttoknowaboutontheInternet,andthenwecanquicklygetmanye-booksonsimilartopics.Second,e-bookssavemoney.Somee-bookscostalittlemoney,andtherearemillionsofe-booksontheInternetthatwecangetforfree.Third,moretreesaresavedbecausee-booksdon’tneedtobeprinted（印刷）onpaper.Fourth,e-booksmakereadingmoreconvenient.Youcancarryawholelibraryofhundredsofbookswithyouinasmallcomputeroranye-bookreader（电子阅读器）withoutworryingabouttheirweight.

Bute-bookshavecertaindisadvantages.Theyneedapersonalcomputerorane-bookreaderandtheinformationcanbelostifitsfileformat（文件格式）isnotsupported〔支持〕orchangedinthereader’scomputer.

However,e-booksprovideuswithanewwayofreading.Thatisgood.

56.Whyisthee-bookbusinessincreasingquickly?

Because_________.

A.earliere-booksareaboutonlyafewsubjects.

B.peopledon’tliketoreadanypaperbooksanymore.

C.moste-bookshavebeenwrittenforaspecificgroupofreaders.

D.thedevelopmentoftheInternetmakese-booksmoreuseful.

57.Howmanyadvantagesdoe-bookshaveaccordingto（依照〕thisarticle?

A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six

58.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothisarticle？

A.E-bookscan’tbereadonmobilephones